Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

High-dispersion palladium catalyst used for anthraquinone hydrogenation and preparation method of same

A palladium catalyst, high dispersion technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalysts, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc. and other problems, to achieve good service life and regeneration cycle, improve surface properties, and reduce the effect of load

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-09-12
陕西开达化工有限责任公司
View PDF7 Cites 9 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This catalyst has relatively high activity and is easily regenerated by roasting, but there are also disadvantages, such as (1) the activity is severely damaged due to the presence of water in the working fluid, and the service life of the catalyst is shortened; (2) due to the presence of water in the working fluid Activity limitation (space-time yield of 3.0-3.6kg H on industrial plant 2 o 2 (100%) / kgcat.d), the production capacity is relatively low; (3) due to the poor selectivity of the catalyst, the generation of degradation products is large, and the unit consumption of anthraquinone is high
[0004] However, there are still some problems, such as (1) the strength of the catalyst carrier is low, and it is easy to de-powder and break; (2) the dispersion of palladium on the catalyst surface and the impregnation depth are poor; (3) the balance of activity and selectivity of the palladium-alumina catalyst
In order to avoid the degradation of active anthraquinone in the production process, the conversion rate of active anthraquinone is usually controlled below 60% in actual production, which seriously restricts the H 2 o 2 Increase in production capacity

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • High-dispersion palladium catalyst used for anthraquinone hydrogenation and preparation method of same
  • High-dispersion palladium catalyst used for anthraquinone hydrogenation and preparation method of same
  • High-dispersion palladium catalyst used for anthraquinone hydrogenation and preparation method of same

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Weigh 0.1g of dibutyltin mesylate, dissolve it in 100mL of deionized water, add 100g of Φ2-3mm spherical δ-Al 2 o 3 , after stirring evenly, put it into the microwave apparatus immediately, microwave heating for 10min, power 400W, temperature 60°C; after cooling to room temperature, filter the residual liquid, and dry the sample in vacuum at 40°C for 24h. Dissolve 0.45g palladium chloride in 100mL deionized water, put the above-mentioned δ-Al after organotin grafting 2 o 3 Carrier, crystallized at 70°C for 6h after soaking for 1h, poured off the residual liquid, washed with deionized water until neutral, dried at 100°C for 2h, calcined at 600°C for 4h, and then reduced with hydrogen at 1MPa and 50°C After 3h, a catalyst with a palladium content of 0.27wt% was obtained.

[0038] The dispersion degree of palladium in the catalyst was measured to be 53% by pulse chromatography hydrogen oxygen titration.

[0039] Catalyst performance was evaluated using a miniature fixe...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Weigh 0.1g of dibutyltin benzene sulfonate, dissolve it in 100mL of ethanol, add 100g of Φ2-3mm spherical δ-Al 2 o 3 , after stirring evenly, put it into the microwave instrument immediately, the microwave power is 800W, the reaction temperature is 150°C, and the microwave is heated for 10min. After cooling to room temperature, the residual liquid was filtered off, and the sample was vacuum-dried at 40°C for 24h. Dissolve 0.15g palladium chloride in 100mL deionized water, put the above-mentioned δ-Al after organotin grafting 2 o 3 Carrier, after soaking for 2 hours, crystallized at 60°C for 8 hours, poured off the residual liquid, washed with deionized water until neutral, dried at 120°C for 2 hours, calcined at 800°C for 2 hours, and then used at a pressure of 5MPa and 60°C Hydrogen reduction for 3 hours obtained a catalyst sample with a palladium content of 0.15%. The degree of dispersion of palladium was measured to be 65%.

[0043] With the detection condition ...

Embodiment 3

[0045] Weigh 0.15g dibutyltin p-toluenesulfonate, dissolve it in 100mL deionized water, add 100g Φ2-3mm spherical δ-Al 2 o 3 , after stirring evenly, put it into the microwave apparatus immediately, the microwave power is 600W, the reaction temperature is 120°C, and the microwave is heated for 15min. After cooling to room temperature, the residual liquid was filtered off, and the sample was vacuum-dried at 40°C for 24h. Dissolve 0.15g palladium chloride in 100mL deionized water, put the above-mentioned δ-Al after organotin grafting 2 o 3 Carrier, after soaking for 3 hours, crystallized at 60°C for 10h, poured off the residue, washed with deionized water until neutral, dried at 120°C for 2h, calcined at 600°C for 4h, and then used under pressure of 3MPa and 60°C Hydrogen reduction for 3 hours obtained a catalyst sample with a palladium content of 0.15%. The degree of dispersion of palladium was measured to be 61%.

[0046] With the detection condition of embodiment 1, reco...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
dispersityaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-dispersion palladium catalyst used for anthraquinone hydrogenation, wherein, Al2O3 or SiO2 or activated charcoal is taken as a carrier, main active constituents are palladium metal, palladium loading amount ranges from 0.1 to 0.3wt percent, the dispersion degree of palladium ranges from 47 to 65 percent, metal of a cocatalyst is ionic organotin, and the grafting level of ionic organotin is 0.1 to 10wt percnet of the weight of the carrier. The invention also discloses a method for preparing the catalyst, which comprises the steps as follows: ionic organotin compounds are dissolved in deionized water, the carrier is added, stirring is performed, micro-wave heating is carried out, residual liquid is filtered out after refrigeration is carried out until the room temperature is reached, and vacuum drying is performed for 24 hours under the temperature of 40 DEG C, so as to obtain the organotin grafted carrier; divalent palladium salt solution is collocated; and in addition, the organotin grafted carrier is mixed and soaked in the divalent palladium salt solution, then crystallization is performedfor 6 to 12 hours under the temperature condition ranging from 60 to 80 DEG C, and the mixture is washed to reach neutrality, and then is dried, roasted and reduced, so as to obtain the high-dispersion palladium catalyst. The high-dispersion palladium catalyst has the advantages of high palladium dispersion degree, high activity and good proportionality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic catalysts, and relates to a highly dispersed palladium catalyst for anthraquinone hydrogenation, and also relates to a preparation method of the catalyst. Background technique [0002] Hydrogen peroxide is an important inorganic chemical raw material, which is widely used in the synthesis of inorganic and organic polymer chemicals, printing and dyeing, medicine, electronics, food and metallurgical industries. The anthraquinone method is the current industrial production of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 o 2 ) main method. Especially the fixed bed palladium catalyst technology is the mainstream of hydrogen peroxide production technology in China. The anthraquinone method mainly includes four processes of hydrogenation, oxidation, extraction and post-treatment, among which the hydrogenation of anthraquinone is the core of the whole process, and the development of hydrogenation catalyst is the key technol...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J31/28B01J35/10C01B15/023
Inventor 余建强
Owner 陕西开达化工有限责任公司