Bat SARS-like coronavirus spike protein immunity determining area and preparation method and application thereof
A coronavirus and protein technology, which is applied to the immune-determining region of the bat SARS-like coronavirus spike protein and the fields of its preparation and use, can solve the problems of inability to neutralize human SARS coronavirus and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0052] Embodiment 1: design and amplify bat SARS-like coronavirus S gene truncated fragment, its steps are:
[0053] Based on the sequence of the bat SARS-like coronavirus S gene (GenBank sequence number: DQ071615, position in the genome nucleotide sequence: 21486-25211) obtained in the previous work of our laboratory, primers were designed for PCR amplification to obtain Rp3-S1 and Its five truncated S target genes. The primers are as follows:
[0054] 1-666: Forward: 5'-GGCCGAATTCATGAAAATTTTAAT-3',
[0055] Reverse: 5'-CAGTGTCGACTTAAGACATAGTGTAAGCCAC-3';
[0056] 1-81aa: Forward: 5’-GGCCGGATCCATGAAAATTTTAAT-3’,
[0057] Reverse: 5'-ACTTGTCGACGTAGGTAAACCTAT-3';
[0058] 82-280aa: Forward: 5'-GGCCGGATCCTTTGACAATCCTAT-3';
[0059] Reverse: 5'-CTCAGTCGACAATAGCATTGGTAA-3';
[0060] 280-455aa: Forward: 5'-TGCCGGATCCATTGATTGTGCTCA-3',
[0061] Reverse: 5'-CAGTGTCGACTTAAGAAAGGTCTCTCTCAAAA-3';
[0062] 429-574aa: forward: 5'-GGACGGATCCACTGCAAAGCAGGATCAA-3',
[0063] Reverse:...
Embodiment 2
[0068] The construction of bat SARS-like coronavirus S truncated protein recombinant expression vector and its expression and purification, its steps are:
[0069] The recovered PCR product and expression vector pET32a plasmid were digested with restriction endonucleases BamHI and XhoI (products of Takara Company). Enzyme digestion reaction: 1 μl each of BamHI and XhoI, 2 μl of 10-fold H buffer, 50-100 ng of PCR product or pET32a plasmid, and sterile water to a total volume of 20 μl. After 1 hour at 37°C, the digested product was recovered by DNA, and then the PCR product was ligated with the expression vector pET32a with T4 DNA ligase (product of Takara Company). Ligation reaction: T4 DNA ligase (1U / μl) l μl, the molar ratio of PCR product to expression vector pET32a is 3:1, and the total amount of DNA is 0.1 μg, 5 times ligase reaction buffer 4 μl, add sterile water to The total volume was 20 μl and left at 16°C for 24 hours.
[0070] Add 2 μl of the ligation reaction solu...
Embodiment 3
[0074] ELISA reaction of bat SARS-like coronavirus S truncated fragment and S DNA immunized mouse serum.
[0075] The anti-full-length S serum of mice comes from the following plasmid immunized with DNA: Rp3-S constructed in pCDNA3.1 (+) codon-optimized (Ren et al, 2008, Journal of Virology, Difference in Receptor Usage between Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) Coronavirus and SARS-Like Coronavirus of Bat Origin)) and pCDNA3.1(+) empty vector plasmid (Introgen) were used as negative controls. 30 μg of the plasmid was diluted with 30 μl of PBS and injected into 6-8 week-old female BALB / c mice by electric shock in vivo. The experiment was divided into 2 groups (see zhou et al, 2009, BBRC, Immunogenicity difference between the SARS coronavirus us and the batSARS-like coronavirus spike(S)proteins), with 5 mice in each group. The mice were immunized at 0, 3 and 5 weeks respectively, and the mouse serum was collected at the eighth week. The sera of 5 mice immunized with Rp3...
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