Compounded monascus haematochrome and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of monascus red pigment and a manufacturing method, which is applied in the directions of biochemical equipment and methods, application, food preparation, etc., can solve the problems such as the inconspicuous effect of the color-protecting agent, and achieve the effect of superior light resistance and inhibiting color fading.
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Embodiment example 1
[0042] Implementation example 1 Comparative examples 1 to 3
[0043] 1. Modulation of Red Yeast Extract
[0044] Monascus was inoculated into boiled and sterilized white rice, cultured at 30°C for 3 days, and then at 25°C for 5 days, for a total of 8 days of solid culture. Dry the culture at 60°C until the water content is below 12%, and pulverize it with a pulverizer to obtain Monascus Red powder with a particle size of 297 μm.
[0045] Add 300ml of mixed solvent of ethanol and water (ethanol:water=50:50v / v) to 100g of the above-mentioned red yeast rice powder, stir at room temperature for 30 minutes, remove the residue by filtration, and use it as the stock solution of red yeast rice extract. Dilute the stock solution with the same mixed solvent of ethanol and water, adjust the absorbance at 495 nm to 7.0, and use it as the red yeast rice extract.
[0046] 2. Modulation of Compound Monascus Red Pigment
[0047]Add 0.5% persimmon oil to the above-mentioned red yeast extrac...
Embodiment example 2~4 comparative example 4
[0054] In the frozen minced meat, add 0.1% of Monascus Red powder prepared in Example 1, and the addition of persimmon oil in Example 1 are respectively 0.01%, 0.03%, 0.05% and no addition. Frozen ground meat is ground, heated and steamed, formed into discs and cooled. Incubate at 10°C and irradiate with a 2000 lux fluorescent lamp. The a value was measured with a color difference meter, and the remaining rate (%) with respect to the a value at the beginning (100%) was measured.
[0055] Table 2
[0056]
[0057] From the results in Table 2, it can be seen that the addition of persimmon oil can inhibit fading and improve light resistance compared to the control without adding persimmon oil.
Embodiment 5 and 6
[0058] Examples 5 and 6, Comparative Example 5
[0059] Inoculate Monascus into boiled and sterilized white rice, add 1% persimmon oil, and culture at 30°C for 3 days, then at 25°C for 5 days, for a total of 8 days of solid culture. The culture is dried under the condition of 60 DEG C, and the water content is less than 12%, and it is pulverized by a pulverizer, and the particle diameter is less than 297 μm, so as to obtain Monascus Red powder. Add 0.5%, 1% of the above-mentioned Monascus red powder and no addition to the frozen minced meat respectively. The above-mentioned substances are heated, boiled, formed into discs, cooled, kept at 10° C., and irradiated with a fluorescent lamp of 2000 lux. The a value was measured with a color difference meter, and the remaining rate (%) of the a value relative to the initial time (100%) was measured.
[0060] table 3
[0061]
[0062] From the results in Table 3, it can be seen that the addition of persimmon oil can inhib...
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