Method for cultivating mushrooms in greenhouse

A cultivation method and technology of greenhouse mushrooms, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, applications, etc., can solve the problems of high price, inability to produce large-scale mushrooms, and few sources of raw materials, so as to facilitate reduction and resource reuse , realize the utilization of resources and improve the effect of utilization value

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-24
江苏绿茵生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Traditional mushroom cultivation methods use disinfectants and fungicides, which are complicated to maintain, cumbersome to operate, long production cycle, high cost, and limited by seasons, and cause great harm to the environment and human body
In order to avoid pollution to the environ

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0017] This greenhouse mushroom cultivation method includes the following steps:

[0018] 1) Ingredients: by weight percentage, 58% crop straw, 36% pig manure, 1.5% urea, 1.5% superphosphate, 1.5% gypsum powder, 1.5% lime;

[0019] 2) Pre-wetting: pre-wetting the straw and pig manure with a moisture content of 62%;

[0020] 3) Mixing: evenly mix the pre-wet straw and pig manure with urea, calcium polyphosphate, gypsum powder and lime;

[0021] 4) Heating up: Put the evenly mixed ingredients into the heat preservation box and put it into the heat preservation furnace to heat up;

[0022] 5) Stuffed material: when the temperature of the material reaches 95℃, stop heating and stuff for 24 hours;

[0023] 6) Cooling down: Put the heat preservation box in the pool to cool down;

[0024] 7) When the temperature drops to 30℃, replace the cotton-free cover with a fruiting ring or a self-made ring with a diameter of 6cm with an old packing tape. Fix the fruiting ring with a rubber band or a leath...

Example Embodiment

[0027] Example 2

[0028] This greenhouse mushroom cultivation method includes the following steps:

[0029] 1) Ingredients: by weight percentage, 60% crop straw, 35% pig manure, 1.5% urea, 1% superphosphate, 1% gypsum powder, 1.5% lime;

[0030] 2) Pre-wetting: pre-wetting the straw and pig manure with a moisture content of 56%;

[0031] 3) Mixing: evenly mix the pre-wet straw and pig manure with urea, calcium polyphosphate, gypsum powder and lime;

[0032] 4) Heating up: Put the evenly mixed ingredients into the heat preservation box and put it into the heat preservation furnace to heat up;

[0033] 5) Stuffed material: When the temperature of the material reaches 92.5℃, stop heating and stuff for 18 hours;

[0034] 6) Cooling down: Put the heat preservation box in the pool to cool down;

[0035] 7) When the temperature drops to 28℃, replace the cotton-free cover with a fruiting ring or a self-made ring with a diameter of 5.5cm using an old packing belt. Fix the fruiting ring with a rubb...

Example Embodiment

[0038] Example 3

[0039] This greenhouse mushroom cultivation method includes the following steps:

[0040] 1) Ingredients: 54% of crop straw, 40% of pig manure, 1.5% of urea, 1.5% of superphosphate, 1.5% of gypsum powder, 1.5% of lime by weight percentage;

[0041] 2) Pre-wetting: pre-wetting the straw and pig manure with a moisture content of between 50%;

[0042] 3) Mixing: evenly mix the pre-wet straw and pig manure with urea, calcium polyphosphate, gypsum powder and lime;

[0043] 4) Heating up: Put the evenly mixed ingredients into the incubator, and put it into the incubator for heating;

[0044] 5) Stuffed material: When the temperature of the material reaches 90℃, stop heating for 12 hours;

[0045] 6) Cooling: Put the material in the pool to cool down;

[0046] 7) When the temperature drops to 27°C, replace the cotton-free cover with a fruiting ring or a self-made ring with a diameter of 5 cm from an old packing belt. Use a rubber band or a leather ring cut from a waste bicycle ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating mushrooms in a greenhouse and belongs to the technical field of planting. The method comprises steps of material preparation, prewetting, mixing, temperature increment, material enclosing, temperature decrement, inoculation, indoor cultivation, ventilation, drying of surface soil, mushroom growing water spraying after two days and mushroom growing. The method has the advantages that from the production of strains to the harvest of mushrooms, environmental pollution and product pollution caused by the adoption of disinfection drugs and bactericides in traditional methods are overcome, and the method is a natural environment-friendly food production method. Cattle manure is replaced with pig manure, the pig manure is used for mushroom cultivation, the problem of material sources in mushroom scale production is solved, the production cost of mushrooms is reduced, the production period is shortened, the method is beneficial to sustainable development of edible fungus industries, and mushrooms are cultivated in the greenhouse at all seasons.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating mushrooms in a greenhouse, belonging to the technical field of planting. Background technique [0002] Traditional mushroom cultivation methods use disinfectants and fungicides, which are complicated to maintain, cumbersome to operate, long in production cycle, high in cost, limited by seasons, and cause great harm to the environment and human body. In order to avoid pollution to the environment, cow dung is sometimes used for mushroom cultivation. However, because there are not many professional cattle farmers, the source of raw materials is few, and the price is high, it is impossible to form a large-scale production of mushrooms, and the production cost is high. Contents of the invention [0003] Aiming at the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a greenhouse mushroom cultivation method, which does not use disinfectants and insecticides, reduc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 王军
Owner 江苏绿茵生物科技有限公司
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