Dry heat transfer printing paper and preparation method thereof for textiles

A transfer printing paper, transfer printing technology, applied in textiles and papermaking, special paper, paper and other directions, can solve the problems of difficult to control the degree of fabric wetting, increase the discharge of printing and dyeing industrial wastewater, poor dye transfer stability, etc. Achieve clear and high-quality patterns, shorten processing time, and improve transfer rate.

Active Publication Date: 2013-01-09
SUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above-mentioned process method has two disadvantages: on the one hand, it increases the workload of subsequent fabric washing and increases the discharge of printing and dyeing industrial wastewater; on the other hand, it is difficult to control the degree of wetting of various fabrics, making the dye The transfer stability is not good. If the fabric is wetted, the pattern will be blurred. If the fabric is not wet enough, the color will be too light.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Step 1: Prepare the transfer substrate

[0032] Using water as a solvent, the substrate was stirred at room temperature with an electric mixer at a speed of 500 rpm for 3 hours to prepare a pale yellow viscous transfer substrate with a viscosity of about 500 mPa·s. The substrate formula is: guar gum 0.5%, tamarind 0.5%, water-soluble polyester hot melt adhesive 1%, sodium carbonate 0.5%, urea 0.5%, glycerol 0.5%, dicyandiamide 0.5%.

[0033] Step 2: Paper Coating

[0034] The substrate was uniformly coated on the surface of the paper with a squeeze roll coater with a coating thickness of 0.2 mm.

[0035] Step 3: Dry Calendering

[0036] The paper was dried in an oven at 40° C. for 30 minutes, taken out, and then calendered at room temperature with a pressure of 2 MPa to prepare dry heat transfer printing paper.

[0037] The above printing paper is ink-jetted with reactive dye ink to prepare ink-jet type dry heat transfer printing paper. Then, the unpretreated dry si...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Step 1: Prepare the transfer substrate

[0040] Substrate formula: sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 6%, water-soluble polyester hot melt adhesive 4%, sodium trichloroacetate 5%, urea 5%, glycerol 5%, dicyandiamide 4%.

[0041] Using water and ethanol as solvents, the above-mentioned substrate was stirred at 800 r / min for 6 hours at room temperature with an electric mixer to prepare a milky white viscous transfer substrate with a viscosity of about 5000 mpa·s.

[0042] Step 2: Paper Coating

[0043] The substrate was evenly coated on the surface of the paper with a coating machine, and the coating thickness was 1 mm.

[0044] Step 3: Dry Calendering

[0045] The paper was dried in an oven at 70°C for 10 min, taken out, and then calendered at room temperature with a pressure of 0.1 MPa to prepare dry heat transfer printing paper.

[0046] The above printing paper is ink-jetted with reactive dye ink to prepare ink-jet type dry heat transfer printing paper. Then, the dry ...

Embodiment 3

[0048] Step 1: Prepare the transfer substrate

[0049] Substrate formula: sodium alginate 3%, water-soluble polyamide hot melt adhesive 3%, sodium bicarbonate 1.5%, trisodium phosphate 1.5%, urea 4%, dicyandiamide 1%.

[0050] Using water and isopropanol as solvents, the above-mentioned substrate was stirred at 600 r / min for 4 hours at room temperature with an electric mixer to prepare a light yellow viscous transfer substrate with a viscosity of about 3000 mpa·s.

[0051] Step 2: Paper Coating

[0052] The substrate was uniformly coated on the surface of the paper with a squeeze roll coater with a coating thickness of 0.5 mm.

[0053] Step 3: Dry Calendering

[0054] The paper was dried in an oven at 60° C. for 15 minutes, taken out, and then calendered at room temperature with a pressure of 0.5 MPa to prepare dry heat transfer printing paper.

[0055] The above printing paper is ink-jetted with reactive dye ink to prepare ink-jet type dry heat transfer printing paper. The ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses dry heat transfer printing paper and a preparation method thereof for textiles. The method includes preparing viscous fluid with a solid content of 2-10% w/w from a high polymer thickener and a water-soluble hot melt adhesive according to a mass ratio of (1:5)-(5:1); adding assistants such as acid, alkali, an absorbent and a fixing agent into the viscous fluid according to categories of fabric and dye so as to produce a transfer substrate; and subjecting the transfer substrate to coating, drying and press polishing processing for the paper to obtain the dry heat transfer printing paper for the textiles. The paper can generate strong adhesive force on the surface under a certain temperature and pressure and can be tightly attached to the fabric. If the paper is used for printing of non-thermoplastic fabric, modified or dewing treatment is not required any more before the printing, transfer printing can be directly performed on dry-state fabric, the dye transfer stability is guaranteed, and clean and high-quality printed patterns can be obtained; and simultaneously, the processing time is shortened, waste water emission of the printing and dyeing industry is reduced, and energy saving and environment protection are facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a dry heat transfer printing paper and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of textile printing processing. Background technique [0002] The earliest dry heat transfer printing paper for textiles is widely used in the printing of polyester fabrics. This kind of printing is known as disperse dye sublimation transfer printing. The pattern is transferred to the fabric by the sublimation of the disperse dye under the temperature and pressure. This printing method has the advantages of clear printing pattern, strong three-dimensional effect, short process flow and strong processing flexibility. [0003] However, the above method is only suitable for synthetic fiber fabrics with thermoplastic properties such as polyester, and is not suitable for fabrics such as cotton and silk. The early method was to modify the surface of cotton, silk and other fabrics to make them have a thermoplastic like polyester, an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D21H27/00D21H23/52D21H21/14
Inventor 陈国强李青邢铁玲王彦
Owner SUZHOU UNIV
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