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47results about How to "Retain natural properties" patented technology

Dry heat transfer printing paper and preparation method thereof for textiles

The invention discloses dry heat transfer printing paper and a preparation method thereof for textiles. The method includes preparing viscous fluid with a solid content of 2-10% w / w from a high polymer thickener and a water-soluble hot melt adhesive according to a mass ratio of (1:5)-(5:1); adding assistants such as acid, alkali, an absorbent and a fixing agent into the viscous fluid according to categories of fabric and dye so as to produce a transfer substrate; and subjecting the transfer substrate to coating, drying and press polishing processing for the paper to obtain the dry heat transfer printing paper for the textiles. The paper can generate strong adhesive force on the surface under a certain temperature and pressure and can be tightly attached to the fabric. If the paper is used for printing of non-thermoplastic fabric, modified or dewing treatment is not required any more before the printing, transfer printing can be directly performed on dry-state fabric, the dye transfer stability is guaranteed, and clean and high-quality printed patterns can be obtained; and simultaneously, the processing time is shortened, waste water emission of the printing and dyeing industry is reduced, and energy saving and environment protection are facilitated.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Impregnating method of fast growing wood

An impregnating method of fast growing wood mainly aims at processing artificial fast growing wood. Processes of two times of drying and matching of vacuuming and high pressure impregnating are utilized, and particularly a vacuuming method is used to accelerate impregnating speed of wood impregnating solution, and the impregnating is uniform and retaining amount of active ingredients is large; not only original natural attributes of wood are retained after the wood is processed through the method matched with the wood impregnating solution, but also the wood has advantages of flame retardance, anticorrosion, termite proofing, deformation resistance, environmental protection, adjustable density and rigidity and the like; the performance of the wood is good, and the wood becomes an ideal substitute for natural precious wood species, usage requirements in fields of furniture, solid wood flooring and the like can be met completely.
Owner:河北爱美森木材加工有限公司

Method for preparing bamboo primary fibre using composite biological enzyme

A method for preparing a bamboo fiber by a compound bio-enzyme belongs to the technical field of manufacturing the natural cellulose fiber used for weaving. Bamboo linen is used as raw material; the bamboo linen normally processed is treated in the water liquid of the compound bio-enzyme for 1 to 5 hours, then is treated in a pectase liquid for 1 to 5 hours, then the bamboo fiber is obtained after normal processing; the water liquid of the compound bio-enzyme is any single or mixture of laccase, xylanase, the mixture of the laccase and the xylanase, the mixture of the laccase and cellulose, the mixture of the xylanase and the cellulose as well as the mixture of the laccase, the xylanase and the cellulose; the concentration of the laccase and the xylanase are respectively 20 to 50g / L; the concentration of the cellulose is 2 to 6g / L; the concentration of the pectase in the pectase liquid is 10 to 25g / L. The technique of the method is reasonably designed; the fineness, the intensity and the softness of the prepared bamboo fiber can all meet the weaving requirements.
Owner:CHINA TEXTILE ACAD JIANGNAN BRANCH

Fructus momordicae sweet and fragrant flavoured decolored condensed juice and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to fructus momordicae sweet and fragrant flavoured decolored condensed juice and a preparation method thereof. The fructus momordicae sweet and fragrant flavoured decolored condensed juice consists of fructus momordicae aromatic volatile oil and sweet and fragrant decoloured condensed juice extracted from peeled baked fruits. The preparation method comprises the following steps of (1) performing saccharification on fructus momordicae and performing after-ripening; (2) peeling the fructus momordicae and performing baking; (3) collecting the aromatic volatile oil in the baking process; (4) extracting the peeled and baked fructus momordicae; (5) performing centrifugal filtering and performing clarification with a ceramic membrane; (6) performing membrane separation, refining and concentration; (7) performing resin decoloring; (8) performing resin debitterizing, removing pesticide residues and removing heavy metals; (9) removing peculiar smell with activated carbon; (10) performing clarification with the ceramic membrane; (11) performing concentration; and (12) performing blending. The fructus momordicae sweet and fragrant flavoured decolored condensed juice is free from bitter substances, has rich fruit flavor and scorch aroma, has refreshing sweet taste and pure mouth feel being similar to cane sugar when being drunk, and is short in sweet taste duration, and high in sweet taste saturation degree. The preparation method is simple to operate, low in cost and suitable for industrial production.
Owner:HUNAN AIDALUN TECH CO LTD

Preparation method for fast growing wood impregnation liquid

The invention discloses fast growing wood impregnation liquid, which is prepared from the following raw materials according to parts by weight: 970.0-1050.0 parts of formaldehyde, 590.0-650.0 parts of urea, 0.7-1.0 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 110.0-150.0 parts of ammonia water, 60.0-70.0 parts of melamine, 2.0-5.0 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and 3.0-6.0 parts of hexamethylene tetramine. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly adding each component raw material into a reaction kettle according to a ratio; adding urea by three times, and stirring; regulating a pH value; and carrying out polycondensation. The preparation method for the fast growing wood impregnation liquid has a simple operation condition, is easy to prepare the impregnation liquid and can be reused, and the cost is lowered. Wood processed by the impregnation liquid disclosed by the invention has the advantages of flame resistance, corrosion prevention, antibacterial effect, protection against termites, deformation resistance, environment protection, adjustable density hardness and the like while the original natural attributes (heat insulation and isolation) of the wood are kept, and therefore, the wood becomes an ideal succedaneum for the natural precious tree species.
Owner:河北爱美森木材加工有限公司

Efficient crushing and separating method for eggshells and shell membranes obtained by incubation and hatching of hatching eggs of poultry

The invention discloses an efficient crushing and separating method for eggshells and shell membranes obtained by incubation and hatching of hatching eggs of poultry. The efficient crushing and separating method comprises the following step: performing suffumigating, drying, primary crushing, vibration screening, electric windwill separation and the like on a complete eggshell (including inner and outer layers of shell membranes) obtained by incubation and hatching. The method is high in crushing and separating efficiency, and the purity of obtained products, i.e. eggshell powder and shell membrane powder, is 98 percent or above, and the moisture content is less than 8 percent; the obtained products are free of pathogenic bacteria, nontoxic, harmless, pollution-free and safe; furthermore, the natural attributes of the eggshells and shell membranes which are obtained by incubation are retained, and the products meet the feed level standard; and the method is suitable for batch processing of breeding poultry incubation fields of different scales, and the eggshells and the shell membranes can be separately used or combined for use so as to develop the breeding value of the nutrition and the functionality of the eggshells and the shell membranes, improve the productivity of the poultry and the disease resistance of livestock, realize reuse of complete eggshell resources obtained by the incubation and reduce the pollution to the environment.
Owner:江西省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 +1

Transferring printing carrier

The transferring print carrier has one color pattern layer of water thinned printing ink comprising color material 10-20 wt%, adhesive 50-85 wt% and additive 2-25 wt%. The present invention can transfer color pattern to natural fiber material in one step, and the transferring process has simple operation, low cost, no influence on the property, hand feeling, softness and ventilation of the fiber material and no environmental pollution, and the transferred pattern is clear and bright.
Owner:邹恒余

Method for preparing bamboo primary fibre using composite biological enzyme

A method for preparing a bamboo fiber by a compound bio-enzyme belongs to the technical field of manufacturing the natural cellulose fiber used for weaving. Bamboo linen is used as raw material; the bamboo linen normally processed is treated in the water liquid of the compound bio-enzyme for 1 to 5 hours, then is treated in a pectase liquid for 1 to 5 hours, then the bamboo fiber is obtained after normal processing; the water liquid of the compound bio-enzyme is any single or mixture of laccase, xylanase, the mixture of the laccase and the xylanase, the mixture of the laccase and cellulose, the mixture of the xylanase and the cellulose as well as the mixture of the laccase, the xylanase and the cellulose; the concentration of the laccase and the xylanase are respectively 20 to 50g / L; the concentration of the cellulose is 2 to 6g / L; the concentration of the pectase in the pectase liquid is 10 to 25g / L. The technique of the method is reasonably designed; the fineness, the intensity and the softness of the prepared bamboo fiber can all meet the weaving requirements.
Owner:CHINA TEXTILE ACAD JIANGNAN BRANCH

Mogroside sweetness and flavor composition and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a mogroside sweetness and flavor composition and a preparation method and application thereof. The composition comprises at least one of momordica grosvenori aromatic volatileoil, momordica grosvenori sweet-aroma decolorized concentrated juice, momordica grosvenori pure-flavor decolorized concentrated juice and a mogroside sweet component, wherein the momordica grosvenorisweet-aroma decolorized concentrated juice, the momordica grosvenori pure-flavor decolorized concentrated juice and the mogroside sweet component are not equal to 0. The invention also comprises a preparation method of the composition. The composition does not contain bitter substances, retains the flavor and nutritional ingredients of momordica grosvenori, has rich fruit fragrance and scorch aroma, has refreshing sweetness and pure taste close to sucrose, is short in sweetness duration and high in sweetness saturation, and integrates fragrance, sweetness, taste and nutrients of the momordicagrosvenori; and the preparation process is simple, and the cost is low. The mogroside sweetness and flavor composition disclosed by the invention can be widely applied to the fields of foods, beverages, dairy products, health-care products, medicines and the like.
Owner:HUNAN AIDALUN TECH CO LTD

Preparation method and application of banana cellulose film

The invention provides a preparation method and application of a banana cellulose film. A banana stalk fiber is firstly subjected to acid and alkali treatment; afterwards, cellulose is dissolved and modified by utilizing ionic liquid; subsequently, a regenerated cellulose film is obtained through a series of preparation processes of washing with a mixed solution, and the like. The dissolution of the cellulose by the ionic liquid belongs to physical dissolution; the natural characteristic of the cellulose is better maintained and the film is enabled to have favorable mechanical performance, biodegradability and fruit preservation effect.
Owner:HAIKOU EXPERIMENTAL STATION CHINESE ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI

Purple composite instant powder and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN109043517AHigh in purple pigmentHigh priceFood ingredient functionsNutrientPurple corn
The invention provides purple composite instant powder. The purple composite instant powder is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 10-15 parts of blueberry fruit powder, 10-15 parts of waxberry fruit powder, 20-25 parts of purple sweet potato powder, 20-25 parts of purple corn powder, 5-10 parts of purple lily powder and 15-35 parts of auxiliaries. The invention further provides a preparation method for the purple composite instant powder. The purple composite instant powder has the advantages of being rich in nutrient, simple to prepare, and the like.
Owner:HUNAN AGRI PRODS PROCESSING INST

Chitin silk fabric and processing technology thereof

The invention provides a chitin silk fabric and a processing technology thereof. The processing technology comprises the following steps that S1, spinning is conducted, specifically, 40%-60% of tenceland 40%-60% of chitin fibers are blended to serve as weft yarns; and mulberry silk fibers are used as warp yarns; S2, weaving is conducted; S3, dyeing is conducted, specifically, a treatment solutionis added for pretreatment, a leveling agent is added for dyeing, and a color fixing agent is added for color fixation; and S4, fabric after-treatment is conducted. According to the processing method,the chitin fibers and the tencel fibers are blended and then woven with the mulberry silk, and the obtained fabric has the softness of the real silk, the strength is improved, and the antibacterial effect is achieved.
Owner:那坡同益新丝绸科技实业有限公司

Production method of poplar-eucalyptus laminated veneer lumber (LVL) stair railing

In order to fully utilize the fast growing wood resources of poplar and eucalyptus, and reduce the production cost of a wooden stair railing, the invention provides a production technology method of a poplar-eucalyptus laminated veneer lumber (LVL) stair railing; and the method comprises the steps of: respectively cutting the poplar and the eucalyptus into more than 3mm of veneers in a rotary way; carrying out enzyme treatment on the veneers; after that, drying the veneers, and controlling the water content to be 10-12%; carrying out gluing assembly on the veneers; carrying out hot-press treatment, wherein the pressure is about 1.2MPa, the temperature is 100-150 DEG C, and the time is controlled to be 1min / mm; making strips by a multiple-blade saw; carrying out profile milling; and finally, polishing and assembling.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV

A method for efficiently crushing and separating eggshells and shell membranes of poultry breeding eggs after hatching

The invention discloses an efficient crushing and separating method for eggshells and shell membranes obtained by incubation and hatching of hatching eggs of poultry. The efficient crushing and separating method comprises the following step: performing suffumigating, drying, primary crushing, vibration screening, electric windwill separation and the like on a complete eggshell (including inner and outer layers of shell membranes) obtained by incubation and hatching. The method is high in crushing and separating efficiency, and the purity of obtained products, i.e. eggshell powder and shell membrane powder, is 98 percent or above, and the moisture content is less than 8 percent; the obtained products are free of pathogenic bacteria, nontoxic, harmless, pollution-free and safe; furthermore, the natural attributes of the eggshells and shell membranes which are obtained by incubation are retained, and the products meet the feed level standard; and the method is suitable for batch processing of breeding poultry incubation fields of different scales, and the eggshells and the shell membranes can be separately used or combined for use so as to develop the breeding value of the nutrition and the functionality of the eggshells and the shell membranes, improve the productivity of the poultry and the disease resistance of livestock, realize reuse of complete eggshell resources obtained by the incubation and reduce the pollution to the environment.
Owner:INST OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & VETERINARY MEDICINE JIANGXI ACAD OF AGRI SCI +1

9C production method of functional vegetable oil

The invention belongs to the field of food processing, and particularly relates to a 9C production method of functional edible vegetable oil. The production method comprises the following steps: cleaning, shelling and crushing an oil material, squeezing the oil material by an ultrasonic aqueous enzymatic method to prepare oil, centrifugally separating, degumming by a cold separation method, dewaxing, ultrasonically esterifying and deacidifying by enzyme, dehydrating, carrying out adsorbing and decolorizing, deodorizing by molecular distillation, deacidifying, and filtering. According to the invention, the finished product functional edible oil is obtained through nine key control points from raw materials; and in order to guarantee the quality of grease, the whole processing procedure is not subjected to ultra-high temperature treatment, so that harmful substances such as benzopyrene, polymers and the like of the grease are reduced to the maximum extent, oil loss is reduced, energy consumption is reduced, the grease yield is high, the color is light, pollution of acid-base chemical reagents is avoided, and the natural property of grease is reserved to the greatest extent.
Owner:HEZE ZHONGHEJIANYUAN BIOLOGY TECH CO LTD

Production method for separating wood fibers

The invention discloses a production method for separating wood fibers. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: 1) peeling solid wood serving as raw materials, and performing initial processing to form a sheet; 2) soaking the sheet in water at the temperature of between 10 and 60 DEG C for 8 to 24 hours to fully soften the sheet; and 3) brushing and cutting the surface of the fully softened sheet by using a brushing and cutting mechanism to obtain brush scraps, namely wood fibers. The process does not pollute environment, is low in cost and energy consumption; and the fibers obtained by separating wood keep the natural chemical properties of the wood fibers, and the process is a real environment-friendly processing technology.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV

Preparation method of CMCLi and application thereof

The invention relates to a preparation method of CMCLi and an application thereof, which belong to the field of a lithium battery material. The method comprises the following steps: step 1) dissolvingthe cellulose by using ionic liquid, adding lithium hydroxide and uniformly mixing the materials to obtain first mixed liquid; and step 2: adding an acetylating reagent to the first mixed liquid, andafter the reaction is finished, performing post-treatment to obtain CMCLi. The ionic liquid is selected as a solvent, and then alkalized and acetylated to generate the CMCLi. The generated CMCLi hasa controllable structure, uniform distribution of substituents, high substitution degree of cellulose branch, high flexibility, and high purity.
Owner:瑞红锂电池材料(苏州)有限公司

Process for producing papermaking pulp by taking corn straws as raw materials

The invention discloses a process for producing papermaking pulp by taking corn stalks as raw materials. The process comprises the following steps: I, cooking treated corn stalks at a low temperature;II, washing the material subjected to low-temperature cooking; III, separating out residual washing liquid in the materials; IV, cooking the materials at a high temperature; V, mixing the material subjected to high-temperature cooking with low-temperature water to reduce the temperature of the material to 90-95 DEG C; VI, screening and washing, wherein the oversize part is coarse pulp for papermaking; and VII, changing the coarse pulp into fine pulp by a conventional pulping process, and further using the fine pulp for papermaking. The corn straws are used as a raw material to produce the papermaking pulp, the problem of resource utilization of corn straws is solved, the problem of large gaps of papermaking raw materials in China is solved, and considerable economic benefits and social benefits are generated.
Owner:吴学军 +4

Hyperelastic silk fibroin micro-nano hybrid fiber aerogel as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides hyperelastic silk fibroin micro-nano hybrid fiber aerogel and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method includes the steps that stable silk fibroin micro-nano hybrid fiber dispersion liquid is obtained through non-alkali degumming, deep-eutectic solvent multi-scale stripping, suction filtration washing and ultrasonic dispersion; a faintly acid eutectic solvent system-urea / guanidine hydrochloride and choline chloride / lactic acid system is adopted in stripping; the method is beneficial to protecting the long chain and protein aggregation state structure of the silk, meanwhile, the weak acid system is closer to the isoelectric point of the silk, the silk has the charge neutralization characteristic, the contact area with the deep eutectic solvent system is increased, and the swelling degree is increased. The silk fibroin micro-nano hybrid fiber dispersion liquid is poured into a customized mold and then subjected to freeze-induced self-assembly and freeze-drying, and the silk fibroin micro-nano hybrid fiber aerogel is obtained and has excellent heat insulation and particle filtering performance.
Owner:ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE

Method for extracting tea polyphenol through using mixed solvent

The invention discloses a method for extracting tea polyphenol through using a mixed solvent and relates to the technical field of biological medicines. The method comprises the following preparation processes of A, material preparation; B, juicing; C, coarse powder preparation; D, extraction through using the mixed solvent for first time; E, dry powder I preparation; F, extraction through using the mixed solvent for the second time; G, column passing for first time; H, concentration for first time; I, dry powder II preparation; J, extraction through using the mixed solvent for the third time; K, extraction through using the mixed solvent for the fourth time; L, concentration for second time; M, column passing for second time; N, concentration for the third time; and O, drying. The method has the characteristics of simple operation technology, relatively low cost, relatively high extraction rate, relatively high product purity and the like and is suitable for the extraction of the tea polyphenol in tea and also suitable for the extraction of the tea polyphenol in camellia japonica.
Owner:湖南中雄生物工程股份有限公司

Straight-chain heparin modified biotype artificial blood vessel

The invention discloses straight-chain terminal cystamine heparin and a biotype artificial blood vessel modified by the same. The structural formula of the terminal cystamine heparin provided by the invention is shown as a formula I. A preparation method of the straight-chain heparin modified biotype artificial blood vessel comprises the following steps of: cutting the disulfide bond in the terminal cystamine heparin by a reducing agent to obtain a sulfydryl locus capable of reacting with a blood vessel stent material; activating the inner surface of the blood vessel by a coupling agent with a bidirectional functional group; and fixing the heparin in a straight-chain shape on the inner surface of the blood vessel material through a chemical bond in a covalent manner so as to obtain a compound type artificial blood vessel with an anticoagulation effect. Compared with the existing method for modifying material surface through heparin carboxyl, the terminal locus reaction maintains the natural characters of heparin molecules to the greatest extent. When the straight-chain heparin is modified on the inner surface of the blood vessel, the resistance of the inner wall of the blood vessel against the platelet adhesion is improved, the anticoagulation performance of the blood vessel is obviously enhanced, and thus the biotype artificial blood vessel is superior to the blood vessel before modification.
Owner:PEKING UNIV +1

Method for manufacturing structural timber by sheet lamination of fast growing wood

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing structural timber by the sheet lamination of fast growing wood, which is characterized by comprising the following processing steps of: 1, machining fast growing wood (such as fast growing poplar, fir, eucalyptus or masson pine) into veneers or large wood shavings, and drying the veneers or the large wood shavings until the water content is 2-10%; 2, gluing the veneers or the large wood shavings, wherein an adhesive can be phenol formaledlyde (PF), urea formaldehyde (UF) or diphenyl-methane-diisocyanate (MDI) and depends on the veneer type and the adhesive type; 3, laminating and paving the veneers or the large wood shavings into plate blanks, and making orienting structures of the plate blanks by means of a paving mechanism; and 4, feeding the plate blanks into a combined type hot press with a lateral steam injection mechanism, compressing the plate blanks in the hot press, then directly injecting steam to the plate blanks from the lateral sides by means of the lateral steam injection mechanism at the preliminary stage of hot compression, and finally compressing at high pressure and then compressing at lower pressure in the common compression stage to obtain laminated veneer lumber (LVL) type structural timber. The invention has the advantages of short hot compression time, high production rate, energy saving, low cost and high product shape stability, and can be used for manufacturing thick laminated lumber with a thickness of 20 mm or above.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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