The invention relates to a method for comprehensively extracting tea essence, tea polysaccharides and tea polyphenol. The method comprises the following steps: crushing a tea raw material, and sieving the crushed tea raw material; carrying out reduced pressure rotary evaporation; extracting an aqueous solution of the tea essence with ether, carrying out refrigeration deicing, carrying out purge concentration, carrying out pumping filtration on the obtained rotary evaporation liquid, centrifuging the obtained filtrate, and carrying out reduced pressure rotary evaporation concentration on the obtained supernatant; precipitating the obtained concentrate with ethanol, centrifuging, decolorizing the obtained crude polysaccharide precipitate with ethanol twice, drying the decolorized precipitate, and carrying out reduced pressure rotary evaporation concentration on the supernatant; and extracting the obtained concentrate with ethyl acetate, and purifying the obtained extract with macro-porous resin to obtain the tea polyphenol. Compared with the prior art, the method disclosed in the invention has the advantages of simple process, simultaneous extraction of the tea essence, tea polysaccharides and tea polyphenol in tea, obtaining of high purity and yield products, process flow shortening, improvement of the utilization rate of tea resources, realization of environmental protection and healthiness due to no introduction of harmful substances or chemical reagents in the production process, and high economic benefit and application prospect.