Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Method for phased synthesis of SnS, SnS2 or SnS/SnS2 heterojunction nanocrystalline material by one-step process

A nanocrystalline material and heterojunction technology, which is applied in the directions of nanotechnology, nanotechnology, chemical instruments and methods, etc., to achieve the effect of simple operation process, low price and broad application prospects.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-30
DONGHUA UNIV
View PDF4 Cites 11 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the previous literature reports can only synthesize SnS or SnS 2 , through a simple one-step phase-controlled synthesis of SnS, SnS 2 and SnS / SnS 2 Heterojunction materials remain a challenge

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for phased synthesis of SnS, SnS2 or SnS/SnS2 heterojunction nanocrystalline material by one-step process
  • Method for phased synthesis of SnS, SnS2 or SnS/SnS2 heterojunction nanocrystalline material by one-step process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] (1) Synthesis of precursor: 10 mmol of SnCl 2 2H 2 O was dissolved in 10 mL of ethanol to make A solution. Dissolve 20mmol of sodium diethyldithiocarbamate in 10mL of ethanol to prepare solution B. Then all the prepared solution A was added dropwise to the solution B, and stirred for 1 hour. Suction filtration, washed three times with water, twice with ethanol, and dried in vacuum for later use.

[0020] (2) SnS, SnS 2 , SnS / SnS 2 Phase-controlled synthesis of heterojunction: Weigh 0.2025g of Sn organic precursor into a small sample tube, add 4ml of oleylamine, add 0μL of CS 2 solution. Transfer the mixture in the sample tube to a three-necked flask with 15ml of oleylamine, and slowly heat up to 120°C under the protection of nitrogen under magnetic stirring and keep it warm for half an hour to remove water and dissolved oxygen. Then continue to heat up to 280°C. After reacting for 30 min, it was naturally cooled to room temperature. The resulting precipitate wa...

Embodiment 2

[0022] (1) Synthesis of precursor: 10 mmol of SnCl 2 2H 2 O was dissolved in 10 mL of ethanol to make A solution. Dissolve 20mmol of sodium diethyldithiocarbamate in 10mL of ethanol to prepare solution B. Then all the prepared solution A was added dropwise to the solution B, and stirred for 2 hours. Suction filtration, washed three times with water, twice with ethanol, and dried in vacuum for later use.

[0023] (2) SnS, SnS 2 , SnS / SnS 2 Phase-controlled synthesis of heterojunction: Weigh 0.2025g of Sn organic precursor into a small sample tube, add 4ml of oleylamine, add 225μL of CS 2 solution. Transfer the mixture in the sample tube to a three-necked flask with 15ml of oleylamine, and slowly heat up to 120°C under the protection of nitrogen under magnetic stirring and keep it warm for half an hour to remove water and dissolved oxygen. Then continue to heat up to 300°C. After reacting for 20 min, it was naturally cooled to room temperature. Wash and separate the res...

Embodiment 3

[0025] (1) Synthesis of precursor: 10 mmol of SnCl 2 2H 2 O was dissolved in 10 mL of ethanol to make A solution. Dissolve 20mmol of sodium diethyldithiocarbamate in 10mL of ethanol to prepare solution B. Then all the prepared solution A was added dropwise to the solution B, and stirred for 3 hours. Suction filtration, washed three times with water, twice with ethanol, and dried in vacuum for later use.

[0026] (2) SnS, SnS 2 , SnS / SnS 2 Phase-controlled synthesis of heterojunction: Weigh 0.2025g of Sn organic precursor into a small sample tube, add 4ml of oleylamine, add 300μL of CS 2 solution. Transfer the mixture in the sample tube to a three-necked flask with 15ml of oleylamine, and slowly heat up to 120°C under the protection of nitrogen under magnetic stirring and keep it warm for half an hour to remove water and dissolved oxygen. Then continue to heat up to 320°C. After reacting for 10 min, it was naturally cooled to room temperature. Wash and separate the res...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a method for phased synthesis of a SnS, SnS2 or SnS / SnS2 heterojunction nanocrystalline material by one-step process, comprising the following steps: using tin diethyl dithiocarbamate as an organic precursor of Sn, and conducting phased synthesis of SnS, SnS2 or SnS / SnS2 heterojunction nanocrystallines by changing the additive amount of CS2 in the precursor; keeping the reactant at a constant temperature of 120 DEG C for half an hour, then raising the temperature to 280-320 DEG C, reacting for 10-30 min; after the reaction, conducting centrifugation to obtain the corresponding S-Sn compound nanocrystallines. According to the invention, the method has the advantages of low requirement of devices, simple operation, and easy control of components, can be put into mass production, and provides the application of the S-Sn compound in thin-film solar cells and photocatalysis with a good preparation technology.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of preparation of sulfur-tin compound nano-semiconductor materials, in particular to a one-step phase-controlled synthesis of SnS and SnS 2 or SnS / SnS 2 A method for heterojunction nanocrystalline materials. Background technique [0002] The massive use of petroleum, coal, natural gas and other mineral resources and the depletion of their reserves have made the energy crisis and environmental problems in today's world increasingly prominent. Solar energy is considered to be the most ideal energy source due to its many advantages such as inexhaustibility, greenness and pollution-free, and no geographical restrictions. The research on solar cells has also been sought after unprecedentedly. Photocatalytic technology is a green technology with important application prospects in the fields of energy and the environment. It can effectively control water pollution, purify air, and prevent bacteria and mildew. [0003] Sul...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C01G19/00B82Y30/00
Inventor 胡俊青胡向华陈志钢蒋林薛亚芳刘倩彭彦玲宋国胜李文尧
Owner DONGHUA UNIV