{110} surface exposed titanium dioxide photocatalysis material and preparation method thereof
A photocatalytic material, titanium dioxide technology, applied in the field of photocatalysis, achieves the effects of mild conditions, good repeatability, and short preparation cycle
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Add secondary water, hydrogen peroxide and hydrofluoric acid into the polytetrafluoroethylene lining of the reaction kettle so that the concentrations of hydrogen peroxide and hydrofluoric acid are 2.4 mol / L and 0.1 mol / L, respectively. Then, add 1.2×10 -4 mol of titanium trichloride, stirred evenly, put the mixture in a high-pressure reactor, put it in an oven at 180°C, and react for 18 hours.
[0020] After the reaction kettle was cooled to room temperature, the supernatant was absorbed and discarded. The lower precipitate was centrifuged and washed 6 times with secondary water. After washing, the precipitate was dried in a 60° C. oven for 12 hours under vacuum to obtain an anatase titanium dioxide photocatalyst with exposed {110} faces.
[0021] The different angles scanning electron microscope picture of embodiment 1 gained product is as figure 1 As shown, it can be seen from the figure that the crystal surfaces of the obtained products can be divided into three ...
Embodiment 2
[0024] Add secondary water, hydrogen peroxide and hydrofluoric acid into the polytetrafluoroethylene lining of the reaction kettle so that the concentrations of hydrogen peroxide and hydrofluoric acid are 1.5 mol / L and 0.1 mol / L, respectively. Then, add 1.2×10 -4 mol of titanium trichloride, stirred evenly, put the mixture in a high-pressure reactor, put it in an oven at 180°C, and react for 18 hours.
[0025] After the reaction kettle was cooled to room temperature, the supernatant was absorbed and discarded. The lower precipitate was centrifuged and washed 6 times with secondary water. After washing, the precipitate was dried in a 60°C oven for 12 hours under vacuum to obtain a titanium dioxide photocatalyst with a large {110} surface exposed.
Embodiment 3
[0027] Add secondary water, hydrogen peroxide and hydrofluoric acid into the polytetrafluoroethylene lining of the reactor so that the concentrations of hydrogen peroxide and hydrofluoric acid are 0.9mol / L and 0.1mol / L, respectively. Then, add 1.2×10 -4 mol of titanium trichloride, stirred evenly, put the mixture in a high-pressure reactor, put it in an oven at 180°C, and react for 18 hours.
[0028] After the reaction kettle was cooled to room temperature, the supernatant was absorbed and discarded. The lower precipitate was centrifuged and washed 6 times with secondary water. After washing, the precipitate was put into an oven at 60° C. for 12 hours in vacuum to dry to obtain a titanium dioxide photocatalyst with exposed {110} faces.
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