Preparation method of active (Mn, Re, Co)3O4 spinel mixed electrode materials and application thereof in HEMAA
A mixed electrode and spinel technology, applied to battery electrodes, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of easy peeling, high porosity, high cost, etc., and achieve good high temperature oxidation resistance and good electrical conductivity.
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Embodiment 1
[0021] One active (Mn,Re,Co) 3 o 4 The preparation method of spinel mixed electrode, the steps are as follows:
[0022] (1) Dissolve the manganese nitrate, cobalt nitrate, lanthanum nitrate and citric acid compounds with the molar ratio of metal ions La:Co=0.5:0.5, and (La+Co):Mn=1:1 with distilled water, lemon The acid concentration is twice the sum of the La, Co, and Mn ion concentrations. The prepared solution was stirred at room temperature for 3 h with a magnetic stirrer.
[0023] (2) The stirred solution was dried at 200°C for 1 hour at low temperature, and then calcined at 350°C for 48 hours to remove organic matter. Finally at 5%H 2 And 95% Ar atmosphere, calcined in a high-temperature atmosphere furnace at 600 ° C for 24 hours to obtain ultrafine active mixed powder with a particle size of 10-1000 nm.
[0024] (3) The resulting ultrafine MnO, Co and La 2 o 3 The active mixed powder is put into the mold, under argon atmosphere, 1400°C high temperature and 20MPa ...
Embodiment 2
[0026] One active (Mn,Re,Co) 3 o 4 The preparation method of spinel mixed electrode, the steps are as follows:
[0027] (1) Manganese nitrate, cobalt nitrate, lanthanum nitrate, and dysprosium nitrate with the molar ratio of metal ions as (La+Dy):Co=(0.05+0.05):0.9, and (La+Dy+Co):Mn=1:0.5 and citric acid compound are all dissolved in distilled water, and the concentration of citric acid is 3 times of the sum of La, Co, Dy, and Mn ion concentrations.
[0028] (2) Use a magnetic stirrer to stir the prepared solution at room temperature for 10 h. The stirred solution was dried at a low temperature of 100°C for 80 hours, and then calcined at a medium temperature of 400°C for 20 hours to remove organic matter. Finally at 3%H 2 And 97% Ar atmosphere, calcined in a high-temperature atmosphere furnace at 800 ° C for 5 hours to obtain ultrafine active mixed powder with a particle size of 10-1000 nm.
[0029] (3) The resulting ultrafine MnO, Co and La 2 o 3The active mixed powde...
Embodiment 3
[0031] One active (Mn,Re,Co) 3 o 4 The preparation method of spinel mixed electrode, the steps are as follows:
[0032] (1) Dissolve all the manganese nitrate, cobalt nitrate and EDTA2Na compounds with the molar ratio of metal ions at Co:Mn=1:2 in distilled water, and the concentration of EDTA2Na is 1 times of the sum of Co and Mn ion concentrations.
[0033] (2) Dry the prepared solution at 60°C for 200 hours at low temperature, and then calcinate at 500°C for 2 hours to remove organic matter. Finally at 2%H 2 and 98% Ar atmosphere, calcined in a high-temperature atmosphere furnace at 900°C for 1 hour to obtain an ultrafine active mixed powder with a particle size of 10-1000nm.
[0034] (3) The resulting ultrafine MnO, Co and La 2 o 3 The active mixed powder is put into the mold, under argon atmosphere, 900°C high temperature and 60MPa pressure, sintered and formed, and then processed into the required rod. The obtained rod has a high-temperature electrical conductivity...
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