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Preparation method of zirconia nanotube reinforced denture powder

A nanotube, zirconia technology, applied in dental preparations, dentistry, dental prostheses, etc., can solve the problems of poor bonding, uneven dispersion of coupling agents, organic solvent pollution, etc., to achieve chemical stability and biological phase. Good capacitance, improving comprehensive mechanical properties, preventing cross-linking reaction

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-10
HEBEI UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These reports are enhanced by using nano-powders. The powder without surface treatment can not be well combined with polymethyl methacrylate. Simple mechanical blending is likely to cause uneven dispersion of the coupling agent.
When treating powder with organic solution of coupling agent, there is often the problem of organic solvent pollution

Method used

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  • Preparation method of zirconia nanotube reinforced denture powder

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] (1) Preparation of zirconia nanotubes

[0022] Mix glycerol and formamide at a volume ratio of 1:1, and use the mixed solvent to prepare an electrolyte solution containing 1% ammonium fluoride and 1% water. The electrolyte solution was added into the reaction vessel, the zirconium sheet was used as the anode, and the platinum sheet was used as the cathode, and anodized at room temperature and 50V for 3 hours. After the reaction, the prepared nanotubes were peeled off from the zirconium sheet, washed with water, placed in 2% hydrochloric acid solution for ultrasonic treatment for 30 minutes, then washed with water, dried, and calcined at 500°C for 2 hours to obtain zirconia nanotubes.

[0023] (2) Preparation of zirconia nanotube reinforced dental tray powder

[0024] The calcined zirconia nanotubes were impregnated with 0.5% acetic acid aqueous solution for 60 min, and then dried at 100 °C. Add 0.1 g of vinyltriethoxysilane to 2 g of absolute ethanol, dissolve evenly,...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Zirconia nanotubes were prepared according to the steps in Example 1 (1).

[0029] The calcined zirconia nanotubes were impregnated with 0.1% acetic acid aqueous solution for 60 min, and then dried at 100 °C. Add 0.05 g of vinyltriethoxysilane to 2 g of absolute ethanol, dissolve evenly, add 10 g of zirconia nanotubes impregnated with acetic acid aqueous solution, stir for 10 min, and then slowly heat under stirring to evaporate the ethanol. After the ethanol was almost completely evaporated, the sample was heated at 120° C. for 120 min to obtain zirconia nanotubes loaded with coupling agent.

[0030] Add 3 g of zirconia nanotubes loaded with coupling agent to 100 g of type I base resin, and grind them evenly with a mortar to obtain zirconia nanotube-reinforced toothbrush powder.

Embodiment 3

[0032] Zirconia nanotubes were prepared according to the steps in Example 1 (1).

[0033] The calcined zirconia nanotubes were impregnated with 1.0% acetic acid aqueous solution for 60 min, and then dried at 100 °C. Add 0.2 g of vinyltriethoxysilane to 2 g of absolute ethanol, dissolve evenly, add 10 g of zirconia nanotubes impregnated with acetic acid aqueous solution, stir for 10 min, and then slowly heat under stirring to evaporate the ethanol. After the ethanol was almost completely evaporated, the sample was heated at 120° C. for 120 min to obtain zirconia nanotubes loaded with coupling agent.

[0034] Add 2 g of zirconia nanotubes loaded with coupling agent to 100 g of type I base resin, and grind them evenly with a mortar to obtain zirconia nanotube-reinforced toothbrush powder.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of biomedical materials, and relates to a preparation method of a zirconia nanotube reinforced denture powder. The method comprises the steps: employing zirconia nanotubes prepared by an anodic oxidation method as a denture powder reinforcing material; firstly, impregnating the zirconia nanotubes with acetic acid aqueous solution, then carrying out a coupling reaction by adding the impregnated zirconia nanotubes into a anhydrous ethanol solution containing a silane coupling agent, so as to combine all coupling agent molecules with the surface of zirconia, and finally evenly grinding an ordinary denture powder and the zirconia nanotubes in a mortar. The preparation method has great adjustability and strong controllability. With the change of the amounts of the coupling agent and the zirconia nanotubes, the zirconia nanotube reinforced denture powder having different mechanical properties can be obtained.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the field of medical biomaterials, in particular to a preparation method of zirconia nanotube reinforced dental tray powder. Background technique: [0002] Denture powder is a powder material for making denture bases, the main composition is polymethyl methacrylate, and it is widely used in stomatology. However, polymethyl methacrylate has problems such as low hardness and strength, easy wear, and poor toughness. [0003] In order to overcome the existing defects of polymethyl methacrylate and improve the strength of the denture base, people add appropriate inorganic powder materials to the base resin. For example, "Journal of Tianjin Medical University" (2006, 1:94–96) reported a nano-SiO 2 Powder improves the method of polymethyl methacrylate hardness and wear resistance, wherein nano-SiO 2 The powder has no surface treatment; "Chemical Engineer" (2004, 4: 61–62) reported a nano-SiO 2 The method that powder improves the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K6/02A61K6/04
Inventor 王西新赵建玲于伟汤庆国郭美
Owner HEBEI UNIV OF TECH