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Penicillium oxalicum WX-209 strain with high cellulase yield and enzyme producing method

A technology of cellulase and bacterial strains, which is applied in the field of high-yield cellulase strains and enzyme production, and achieves the effect of low equipment requirements, low energy consumption, and improved cellulase activity

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-22
HUNAN AGRI PRODS PROCESSING INST +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

According to the existing reports, most of the pretreatment methods are used to improve the degradation of biomass to prepare reducing sugars, but there are few reports on the improvement of microbial enzyme production by degradation products.

Method used

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  • Penicillium oxalicum WX-209 strain with high cellulase yield and enzyme producing method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0024] Example 1: Screening and identification method of Penicillium oxalicum WX-209

[0025] a. Preliminary screening: samples were collected from 18 places including moldy walnuts in Wenxian County, Gansu Province, soil samples from Yuelu Mountain, orange orchard soil samples, kiwifruit orchard soil samples, and rotten branches from Yuelu Mountain. Take 5 g of the sample and add 100 mL of 2% (W / V) CMC-Na liquid enrichment medium. After enrichment culture at 35°C and 170 r / min shaker for 3 days, take 1 mL of culture solution and dilute to 10 6 -10 8 , take 0.2mL of the diluted solution and spread it evenly on the screening plate medium with CMC-Na as the carbon source. After culturing for 3 days, use the method of Congo red staining to screen out a total of 20 fungal strains with large transparent circles, and then draw a plate The purified strain was finally transferred to PDA slant medium for culture and preservation.

[0026] b. Re-screening: Mandels nutrient solution wa...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Inoculate the spores of Penicillium oxalicum on the slant medium, grow at 35°C for 4 days, wash the spores with sterile water, and make a spore suspension and refrigerate at 4°C for later use.

[0030]Weigh 2.4g of bran and put it into 30ml Mandels nutrient solution for full infiltration. Ultrasonic pretreatment was performed after infiltration, and ultrasonic treatment was performed for 50 minutes under the condition of ultrasonic power 800W. After the treatment, autoclave for 20 minutes, cool to room temperature after sterilization, insert Penicillium oxalicum spores under aseptic conditions, so that the concentration of inoculated spores reaches 1×10 6 individual / mL. The inoculated shake flask was placed in a constant temperature shaker at 35° C. for 72 hours, and the rotation speed was set at 170 r / min. The culture solution was filtered or centrifuged to obtain a crude enzyme solution. The CMCase enzyme activity of the enzyme solution was detected by the DNS metho...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Penicillium oxalicum spores were inoculated on the slant medium, and after growing at 35°C for 3 days, the spores were washed with sterile water to make a spore suspension and refrigerated at 4°C for later use.

[0033] Weigh 2.4g of bran and put it into 30ml Mandels nutrient solution for full infiltration. Ultrasonic pretreatment was performed after infiltration, and ultrasonic treatment was performed for 55 minutes under the condition of ultrasonic power 800W. After the treatment, autoclave for 20 minutes, cool to room temperature after sterilization, insert Penicillium oxalicum spores under aseptic conditions, so that the concentration of inoculated spores reaches 1×10 5 individual / mL. The inoculated shake flask was placed in a constant temperature shaker at 35° C. for 72 hours, and the rotation speed was set at 180 r / min. The culture solution was filtered or centrifuged to obtain a crude enzyme solution. The CMCase enzyme activity of the enzyme solution was detect...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Penicillium oxalicum WX-209 strain with high cellulase yield and an enzyme producing method. The Penicillium oxalicum WX-209 is screened from rotten walnut skins in Wenxian County Gansu province, and the preservation number is CCTCC NO:M2013325. The method for preparation of a crude enzyme liquid by fermentation includes slant culture, ultrasonic pretreatment of a substrate (wheat bran), fermentation, enzyme liquid acquiring and other steps. The ultrasonic treatment of the substrate under ultrasonic power of 700-900W for 40-55min effectively improves the cellulase activity (in terms of CMCase enzyme) of the strain, and the improvement effect is significant compared with a non-pretreated control group. The strain provided in the invention has very good application prospects in cellulose degradation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a strain with high cellulase production and an enzyme production method, which belongs to the technical field of enzyme production by bacterial strain fermentation. Background technique [0002] Cellulose is the largest amount of renewable energy material on the earth, and the global photosynthetic products are as high as 1.5×10 per year. 11 ~2.0×10 11 t, there are about 2 billion tons of crop residues (straw, straw, etc.) formed in China's agricultural production every year. How to use these considerable agricultural production "leftovers" to develop a series of high value-added products has become the focus of the world today. With the development of biotechnology, many experts at home and abroad have begun to try to use microorganisms to ferment and degrade cellulose. The cellulase produced by microorganisms can enzymatically decompose cellulose into low molecular weight hexose or pentose sugars, which are used to produce ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/14C12N9/42C12R1/80
Inventor 单杨夏金兰高奇瑞李培骏张闯聂珍媛李高阳付复华
Owner HUNAN AGRI PRODS PROCESSING INST