Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Preparation method of long-chain hyperbranched poly(n-isopropylacrylamide) with temperature sensitivity

A technology of isopropylacrylamide and hyperbranched polymer, which is applied in the preparation of long-chain hyperbranched polymer and the preparation of functional long-chain hyperbranched polymer, can solve the problem that the main chain butadiene does not have stimuli-responsiveness and restricts its application. and other problems, to achieve high controllability and improve the effect of polymerization efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-09
NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
View PDF2 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method is easy to synthesize, but the main chain butadiene is not stimuli-responsive, which limits its application

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method of long-chain hyperbranched poly(n-isopropylacrylamide) with temperature sensitivity
  • Preparation method of long-chain hyperbranched poly(n-isopropylacrylamide) with temperature sensitivity
  • Preparation method of long-chain hyperbranched poly(n-isopropylacrylamide) with temperature sensitivity

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Weigh 744 mg of dipropargylamine, 79.1 mg of pyridine, and 244 mg of 4-dimethylaminopyridine, respectively, and place them in a dry single-necked flask, add 20 mL of dichloromethane as a solvent, and add 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide to another dry beaker 2207.04 mg, 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide was added dropwise to a one-necked flask under ice bath and magnetic stirring conditions. After dissolving the above substances, the resulting system was stirred and reacted at room temperature for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, 30 mL of distilled water was added to the solution and continued to stir for 20 min. The resulting mixed solution was extracted with a separatory funnel, and the organic phase was taken. This was repeated three times, and the final organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate to obtain a light yellow transparent solution. . Concentrate the transparent solution with a rotary evaporator, use the ethyl acetate-petroleum ether blend solution as t...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Weigh 744 mg of dipropargylamine, 79.1 mg of pyridine, and 244 mg of 4-dimethylaminopyridine, respectively, and place them in a dry single-necked flask, add 20 mL of dichloromethane as a solvent, and add 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide 2207.04 mg to another dry beaker mg, add 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide dropwise to a one-necked flask under ice bath and magnetic stirring conditions. After dissolving the above substances, the resulting system was stirred and reacted at room temperature for 24 h. Add 30 mL of distilled water to the solution after the reaction and continue to stir for 20 min, extract the obtained mixed solution with a separatory funnel, take the organic phase, repeat this three times, and dry the final organic phase with anhydrous sodium sulfate to obtain a light yellow Clear solution. Concentrate the transparent solution with a rotary evaporator, use ethyl acetate-petroleum ether blend solution (the volume ratio of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether is 1:1) as the...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Weigh 744 mg of dipropargylamine, 79.1 mg of pyridine, and 244 mg of 4-dimethylaminopyridine, respectively, and place them in a dry single-necked flask, add 20 mL of dichloromethane as a solvent, and add 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide 2207.04 mg to another dry beaker mg, add 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide dropwise to a one-necked flask under ice bath and magnetic stirring conditions. After dissolving the above substances, the resulting system was stirred and reacted at room temperature for 24 h. Add 30 mL of distilled water to the solution after the reaction and continue to stir for 20 min, extract the resulting mixed solution with a separatory funnel, take the organic phase, repeat this three times, and dry the final organic phase with anhydrous sodium sulfate to obtain light yellow and transparent solution. Concentrate the transparent solution with a rotary evaporator, use ethyl acetate-petroleum ether blend solution (the volume ratio of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether is 1:...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method for temperature-sensitive long-chain hyper-branched poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide). According to the preparation method, atom transfer radical polymerization and click chemical principle are employed for directly synthesis of temperature-sensitive long-chain hyper-branched poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide), the polymerization efficiency is improved, the polymerization degree of the polymer has relatively high regulation performance, and click chemical reactions are effectively utilized for rapid modification on the external terminal of the compound. The hyper-branched polymer skeleton is temperature-sensitive N-isopropyl acrylamide, so that the medicinal molecular can be subjected to controlled release; the terminals comprise reactive alkynyl, so that a supermolecule function system can be further designed and synthesized by utilizing a click chemical method; and also multiple active medicine molecules can be subjected to direct chemical bonding with the external terminals of the hyper-branched polymer for preparation of macro-molecular prodrugs, and the release of the medicine molecules possesses relative targeting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of polymer material synthesis, and relates to a preparation method of functional long-chain hyperbranched poly(N-isopropylacrylamide), in particular to a temperature-sensitive long-chain hyperbranched poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Acrylamide) preparation method. Background technique [0002] Designing and synthesizing temperature-sensitive long-chain hyperbranched macromolecules is an effective means to prepare functional pharmaceutical macromolecules, polymer-based nanomaterials and macromolecular prodrugs. [0003] Document 1 "KongLZ, SunM, QiaoHMetal.SynthesisandCharacterizationofHyperbranchedPolystyreneviaClickReactionofAB 2 Macromonomer.J.Polym.Sci., PartA:Polym.Chem.2010,48:454~462” discloses a kind of polystyrene as a macromonomer, under the condition of nitrogen protection, using click chemical reaction to synthesize long-chain hyperbranched The method of polystyrene. This method can simplify the synthesis ste...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G81/02C08F120/54C08F4/00C08F8/30A61K47/48A61K47/30
Inventor 田威刘婷婷张卫红黄怡
Owner NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV