Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A kind of synthetic liquid hydrocarbon cobalt-based catalyst and its preparation method and application

A catalyst and complexing agent technology, which is applied in the field of synthesizing liquid hydrocarbon cobalt-based catalysts and its preparation, can solve the problems of dispersive distribution of liquid hydrocarbon products, high methane selectivity, and excessive carbon chain paraffin components, etc. sexual effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-30
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] In summary, cobalt-based Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalysts have obvious advantages in the conversion rate of synthesis gas and the selectivity of carbon dioxide reduction compared with iron-based catalysts, but there are also liquid hydrocarbon products at the same time as the conversion rate is high. Dispersed distribution, too many paraffin components with too long carbon chains, and high methane selectivity; it is not conducive to subsequent processing and utilization. The solution of these problems can further improve the application and promotion of cobalt-based Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalysts

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of synthetic liquid hydrocarbon cobalt-based catalyst and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of synthetic liquid hydrocarbon cobalt-based catalyst and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Prepare a mixed aqueous solution containing cobalt nitrate and barium nitrate, weigh an appropriate amount of citric acid according to the molar ratio of citric acid to the total amount of metal ions in the mixed aqueous solution is 1.2:1, slowly add citric acid to the mixed aqueous solution, and stir while adding. After stirring for 5 hours, the brown solution had been dehydrated and turned into a viscous gel. The gel was taken out and placed in a drying oven at 110° C. to dry overnight. Then take out the dried precursor, place it in a muffle furnace and roast at a constant temperature of 800 °C for 4 hours to obtain a composite metal oxide BaCoO with a perovskite structure. 3-y , using the impregnation method on the composite metal oxide BaCoO 3-y Loaded with 10% additive potassium and 40% active component cobalt, dried at 80°C for 8 hours, and calcined at 350°C for 4 hours to prepare the catalyst, which is designated as C-1. The evaluation results are shown in Table ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Prepare a mixed aqueous solution containing calcium nitrate, molybdenum nitrate and barium nitrate, weigh an appropriate amount of citric acid according to the molar ratio of citric acid to the total amount of metal ions in the mixed aqueous solution is 2:1, slowly add citric acid to the mixed aqueous solution, and add While stirring. After stirring for 5 hours, the brown solution had been dehydrated and turned into a viscous gel. The gel was taken out and placed in a drying oven at 110° C. to dry overnight. Then take out the dried precursor, place it in a muffle furnace and roast at a constant temperature of 700 °C for 6 hours to obtain a composite metal oxide CaCo with a perovskite structure. 0.9 Mo 0.1 o 3-y , using the impregnation method on the composite metal oxide CaCo 0.9 Mo 0.1 o 3-y Loaded with 10% potassium by weight and 40% cobalt as an active component, dried at 80°C for 8 hours, and calcined at 350°C for 4 hours to obtain a catalyst, which is designat...

Embodiment 3

[0029] Prepare a mixed aqueous solution containing barium nitrate, cobalt nitrate and molybdenum nitrate, weigh an appropriate amount of citric acid according to the molar ratio of citric acid to the total amount of metal ions in the mixed aqueous solution is 2:1, slowly add citric acid to the mixed aqueous solution, and add While stirring. After stirring for 5 hours, the brown solution had been dehydrated and turned into a viscous gel. The gel was taken out and placed in a drying oven at 110° C. to dry overnight. Then take out the dried precursor, place it in a muffle furnace and roast at a constant temperature of 700 °C for 6 hours to obtain a composite metal oxide BaCo with a perovskite structure. 0.9 Mo 0.1 o 3-y , using the impregnation method on the composite metal oxide BaCo 0.9 Mo 0.1 o 3-y Loaded with 10% potassium by weight and 40% cobalt as the active component, dried at 80°C for 8 hours, and calcined at 350°C for 4 hours to prepare the catalyst, which is desig...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a synthetic liquid hydrocarbon cobalt-based catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof. The catalyst contains 10-80% (preferably 25-60%) of active component cobalt not containing transition metal cobalt in composite oxide by weight and 10-70% (preferably 20-60%) of composite metal oxide with a perovskite structure by weight, wherein the structural formula of the composite metal oxide with the perovskite structure is ABO3-y, wherein A is an alkaline-earth metal, B is a transition metal, and y is the mole number of oxygen vacancies in the composite oxide. The catalyst disclosed by the invention can increase the proportion of diesel fraction in liquid hydrocarbon products and reduce the methane selectivity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cobalt-based catalyst for synthesizing liquid hydrocarbons and its preparation method and application, in particular to a cobalt-based Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalyst with concentrated carbon atom distribution in liquid hydrocarbon products, its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Liquid fuel is the blood on which modern society depends, and it is mainly produced through crude oil refining and processing. In recent years, due to concerns about the prospect of crude oil supply, the price of liquid fuels has continued to rise. At the same time, the extensive use of liquid fuels has also brought serious environmental pollution problems. The establishment of sustainable clean liquid fuel production methods is the solution to the above two problems. effective means. The Fischer-Tropsch synthesis process refers to the conversion of carbon-containing resources such as coal, natural gas, and biomass ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/78B01J23/887C10G2/00
CPCY02P30/40
Inventor 李杰张舒冬倪向前尹泽群刘全杰
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP