Sandalwood cultivation medium and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a sandalwood cultivation medium and a preparation method thereof. The medium comprises: 32-35 parts of peat, 10-12 parts of straw, 30-35 parts of river sand, 9-12 parts of edible fungus waste residue, 10-15 parts of peanut shells, 12-25 parts of fermented livestock manure, 20-30 parts of reeling wastewater, 10-15 parts of tea leaf residue and 3-5 parts of bagasse. The preparation method of the medium includes: subjecting the straw, the peanut shells and the bagasse to semi-carbonization treatment, and crushing the peat, the river sand and the tea leaf residue; mixing the raw materials, the edible fungus waste residue and the fermented livestock manure, and stirring them uniformly to obtain a medium mixture; mixing the medium mixture with the reeling wastewater, adjusting the carbon-nitrogen ratio and the carbon-phosphorus ratio of the medium; and conducting disinfection treatment on the medium, and then performing drying. The medium provided by the invention has the advantages of reasonable proportioning, low cost, suitability for cultivation of various plants, effective promotion of plant growth, simple preparation process, and strong feasibility, and can effectively improve the survival rate of plant cultivation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a medium for plant cultivation and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a medium for sandalwood and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Sandalwood, also known as sandalwood tree, belongs to the family Santalaceae and the genus Sandalwood. Sandalwood is an evergreen parasitic shrub with brown bark, rough or longitudinally split, opposite leaves, oval or ovate-lanceolate, base cuneate, entire, glabrous, short petiole. Sandalwood wood is extremely fragrant and can be used to make utensils and medicine. It has always been a rare and expensive wood. The sandalwood tree is delicate, and it must be parasitic in the seedling stage to survive, and its output is very limited, which cannot meet people's demand for it. [0003] With the development of society, the human demand for plants is gradually increasing. The main uses of plants can be summarized as wood, medicine, spices, carving crafts, etc., b...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the general production process, people often mix a variety of substrates and then apply appropriate amount of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers as plant medium. Although it can provide the nutrients needed by plants, the ratio is rough, the use efficiency is low, the survival rate is low, and the growth is slow. And it is not suitable for the cultivation of most plants. For example, using ordinary substrates for cutting cultivation of sandalwood spikes, and using river sand, perlite, coconut shell powder and yellow mud as substrates for cutting cultivation of sandalwood, the average rooting rate is the highest Only 49% (Chen Fulian. Sandalwood cutting test [J]. Chinese Medicinal Materials, 1999, 22(3): 109-111.)

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