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A kind of paramagnetic optically active glass and preparation method thereof

An optically active glass and paramagnetic technology, applied in the field of paramagnetic optically active glass and its preparation, can solve the problems of the magneto-optical glass Verdet constant cannot meet market demand, the Verdet constant is not high, and the comprehensive performance of the glass-forming performance is reduced. production process, the effect of high rare earth content and low valence state

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-29
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, on the whole, the development of magneto-optical glass still has the following problems: (1) The Verdet constant of magneto-optic glass cannot meet the market demand: increasing the doping concentration of rare earth in the glass matrix can increase the Verdet constant of the glass, but the rare earth The increase of the concentration will reduce the comprehensive performance of the glass (such as glass-forming performance, thermal stability, chemical stability, etc.); (2) The introduction of rare earth ion valence changes will lead to the deepening of the glass color and the low Verdet constant; (3) Platinum crucible oxidation Contradictions between the use of glass under reducing conditions and the need to melt under reducing conditions
There are also disadvantages such as high melting temperature, complicated process control, and difficulty in preparing large samples.
In summary, there are no reports at home and abroad on the preparation of paramagnetic optically active glass with high light transmittance in the visible range, colorless and transparent, and high Verdet constant without affecting the use conditions of the platinum crucible.

Method used

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Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0029] The preparation method of the paramagnetic optically active glass of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0030] The first step, preparation of paramagnetic optically active glass blank

[0031] 1) First, mix 20-25mol% of SiC and 35-42mol% of Tb according to the molar fraction 2 o 3 , 18-20mol% Al 2 o 3 , 16~21mol% of B 2 o 3 , 1~5% of P 2 o 5 , 0.1~2mol% Sb 2 o 3 Put it into a ball mill and mill until it can pass through a 200-mesh standard sieve to form a batch; wherein, SiC is introduced from analytically pure silicon carbide, and the particle size is greater than 600 mesh; B 2 o 3 Introduced from analytically pure anhydrous boric acid, it needs to be dried at 250°C for 10 hours before use, and then milled to a particle size greater than 200 mesh; Tb 2 o 3 , B 2 o 3 、Al 2 o 3 ,P 2 o 5 , Sb 2 o 3 All were introduced through the analyzed tetraterbium heptoxide, boric acid, aluminum oxide, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, and antimony...

Embodiment 1

[0042] The first step, preparation of paramagnetic optically active glass blank

[0043] 1) First, mix 25mol% SiC, 35mol% Tb according to the molar fraction 2 o 3 , 18mol% Al 2 o 3 , 19mol% B 2 o 3 , 1% of P 2 o 5 , 2mol% Sb 2 o 3 Put it into a ball mill and mill it until it can pass through a 200-mesh standard sieve to form a batch;

[0044] 2) Then, add half of the batch material into the platinum crucible that has been heated to 1250°C, and then raise the temperature to 1450°C for 10 minutes, and keep it warm for 30 minutes, then add the remaining batch material into the platinum crucible, and heat up again for 10 minutes To 1450°C, after 60 minutes of heat preservation, use a platinum stirring paddle to stir the glass liquid at 120 rpm for 1.5 hours;

[0045] 3) Then, lower the furnace temperature to 1380°C for 30 minutes, and after 30 minutes of heat preservation, drop the platinum stirring paddle, stir the glass liquid at 80 rpm for 8 hours, then lift out the sti...

Embodiment 2

[0054] The first step, preparation of paramagnetic optically active glass blank

[0055] 1) First, mix 24mol% SiC, 36mol% Tb according to the molar fraction 2 o 3 , 19mol% Al 2 o 3 , 17mol% B 2 o 3 , 2% of P 2 o 5 , 2mol% Sb 2 o 3 Put it into a ball mill and mill it until it can pass through a 200-mesh standard sieve to form a batch;

[0056] 2) Then, add half of the batch material into the platinum crucible that has been heated to 1250°C, and then raise the temperature to 1480°C after 10 minutes, and keep it warm for 30 minutes, then add the remaining batch materials into the platinum crucible, and heat up again for 10 minutes To 1480°C, after 80 minutes of heat preservation, use a platinum stirring paddle to stir the glass liquid at 120 rpm for 2 hours;

[0057] 3) Then, lower the furnace temperature to 1380°C for 30 minutes, and after 30 minutes of heat preservation, drop the platinum stirring paddle, stir the glass liquid at 90 rpm for 6 hours, then lift out the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses paramagnetic faraday rotator glass and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing tetraterbium heptaoxide, boric acid, aluminium oxide, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, antimony oxide and silicon carbide so as to obtain mixed batch; and then melting the mixed batch into molten glass at a high temperature in air atmosphere, finally pouring the molten glass into a stainless steel mold for forming, and precisely annealing so as to obtain the paramagnetic faraday rotator glass. The preparation method has the advantages that through the oxidation-reduction characteristic of the mixed batch, the low valence of rare earth ions in the glass is ensured, a platinum crucible is protected from corrosion, and platinum ions are prevented from entering the glass. The optical quality of the paramagnetic faraday rotator glass is improved; a founding technology of the paramagnetic faraday rotator glass is improved and simplified. The prepared paramagnetic faraday rotator glass is high in rare earth content, low in rare earth ion valence, high in Verdet constant, high in light transmittance, absorption-free in a visible light range, simple in preparation technology and operational operation and suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a paramagnetic optically active glass and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Magneto-optical materials are the core materials of an important high-tech product in the field of optoelectronic technology, mainly including magneto-optical crystal materials and amorphous materials. Compared with magneto-optic crystals, magneto-optic glass has the following advantages: ①The matrix is ​​easy to change: the glass composition can be changed in a wide range, adding different types and quantities of rare earth ions provides a good premise for optimizing the magneto-optic performance; ②Isotropy: Due to the structural characteristics of near-range order and long-range disorder of glass, it is easy to obtain a uniform and isotropic glass medium; ③Easy to prepare and process: the application of mature optical glass technology can obtain good optical performance and large size , Magneto-optical glass with excellent l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03C3/19C03C4/00
Inventor 郭宏伟莫祖学刘盼张文亮王宇飞
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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