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Antibacterial fluorescent PET/PC (Polyethylene Terephthalate/Polycarbonate) alloy and preparation method thereof

A PET20 and alloy technology, applied in the polymer field, can solve the problems of limited use range, no light source, long molding cycle, etc., and achieve the effects of easy popularization and application, normal use, and simple preparation method.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-16
吴江市东泰电力特种开关有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the following three materials are mainly used to manufacture membrane switches: ① Polyvinyl chloride (PVC), the panel made of PVC is stable to acid, alkali and salt at room temperature, has good wear resistance, flame resistance and self-extinguishing, noise and shock absorption, Good electrical insulation, but poor thermal stability; ② Polycarbonate (PC), the panel made of polycarbonate has low water absorption, good dimensional stability, excellent bending, tensile and compressive strength, and heat resistance Excellent cold resistance, electrical insulation and atmospheric aging resistance, but it has poor chemical resistance, poor fatigue resistance, and is prone to stress cracking
③PET resin, the panel made of PET resin is currently the most popular switch panel on the market, because it has good chemical resistance, is insoluble in general organic solvents and is not resistant to alkali, and has excellent mechanical properties, electrical properties, Rigidity, hardness and toughness, low water absorption, excellent wear resistance and friction resistance, its tensile strength is comparable to that of aluminum film, much higher than that of PC and PVC, but the glass transition temperature of PET resin is high, the crystallization speed is slow, and the mold Long molding cycle, long molding cycle, large molding shrinkage, poor dimensional stability, brittle crystallized molding, low heat resistance, these shortcomings limit the range of use of panels made of PET resin
[0003] When people use electrical appliances at night, they often cannot find the correct switch button due to low light or no light source
At the same time, most of the switches on the market now do not have antibacterial functions

Method used

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  • Antibacterial fluorescent PET/PC (Polyethylene Terephthalate/Polycarbonate) alloy and preparation method thereof
  • Antibacterial fluorescent PET/PC (Polyethylene Terephthalate/Polycarbonate) alloy and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] An antibacterial fluorescent PET / PC alloy, including the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of PET, 80 parts of PC, 1 part of maleic anhydride graft compatibilizer, 0.5 part of antioxidant 1010, and 168 0.2 part of antioxidant , 2 parts of rare earth aluminate luminous powder, 1 part of ultraviolet absorber UV328, 1 part of chitin.

[0019] The preparation method of the antibacterial fluorescent PET / PC alloy of this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0020] Step (1): Vacuum dry PET and PC for 2h;

[0021] Step (2): Put the dried PET and PC in step (1) in a mixer, stir at low speed at 400r / min, and add maleic anhydride graft compatibilizer, antioxidant 1010, and antioxidant 168. Rare earth aluminate luminous powder, ultraviolet light absorber UV328 and chitin are stirred until they are uniformly mixed to obtain a mixture;

[0022] Step (3): The mixture material obtained in step (2) is melt-extruded and pelletized by a twin-screw extruder at an extrusion t...

Embodiment 2

[0024] An antibacterial fluorescent PET / PC alloy, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of PET, 100 parts of PC, 3 parts of maleic anhydride graft compatibilizer, 1 part of antioxidant 1010, 1680.5 parts of antioxidant, 5 parts of rare earth aluminate luminous powder, 3 parts of ultraviolet absorber UV328, 3 parts of chitin.

[0025] The preparation method of the antibacterial fluorescent PET / PC alloy of this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0026] Step (1): Vacuum dry the PET and PC for 5 hours;

[0027] Step (2): Put the dried PET and PC in step (1) in a blender, stir at low speed at 600r / min, and add maleic anhydride graft compatibilizer, antioxidant 1010, and antioxidant 168. Rare earth aluminate luminous powder, ultraviolet light absorber UV328 and chitin are stirred until they are uniformly mixed to obtain a mixture;

[0028] Step (3): The mixture material obtained in step (2) is melt-extruded and pelletized by a twin-screw extruder at an ex...

Embodiment 3

[0030] An antibacterial fluorescent PET / PC alloy, including the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of PET, 90 parts of PC, 2 parts of maleic anhydride graft compatibilizer, 1010 0.7 parts of antioxidant, and 168 0.3 parts of antioxidant , Rare earth aluminate luminous powder 4 parts, ultraviolet absorber UV328 1.8 parts, chitin 2 parts.

[0031] The preparation method of the antibacterial fluorescent PET / PC alloy of this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0032] Step (1): Vacuum dry PET and PC for 3.5h;

[0033] Step (2): Put the dried PET and PC in step (1) in a mixer, stir at low speed at 500r / min, and add maleic anhydride graft compatibilizer, antioxidant 1010, and antioxidant 168. Rare earth aluminate luminous powder, ultraviolet light absorber UV328 and chitin are stirred until they are uniformly mixed to obtain a mixture;

[0034] Step (3): The mixture material obtained in step (2) is melt-extruded and pelletized by a twin-screw extruder at an extrusion t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an antibacterial fluorescent PET / PC (Polyethylene Terephthalate / Polycarbonate) alloy and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of high polymers. The antibacterial fluorescent PET / PC alloy comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of PET, 80-100 parts of PC, 1-3 parts of a compatilizer, 0.5-1 part of antioxidant 1010, 0.2-0.5 part of antioxidant 168, 2-5 parts of rare earth aluminate noctilucent powder, 1-3 parts of ultraviolet absorber (UV) and 1-3 parts of a natural antibacterial agent. According to the product, the PET and PC are compounded, so that the prepared product has excellent performances of the PET and PC, is high in heat resistance and high in dimensional stability and has a sterilization function. According to the antibacterial fluorescent PET / PC alloy, light-induced energy storage noctilucent powder which is harmless to a human body is added, so that the product has the fluorescence characteristic, and normal use of a switch can be guaranteed when the light source is dark.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of macromolecules, and in particular relates to an antibacterial fluorescent PET / PC alloy and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The material of the membrane switch panel is not only required to have flatness and printing adaptability, but more importantly, it must have the characteristics of flexibility and high elasticity. At present, the following three materials are mainly used to manufacture membrane switches: ① Polyvinyl chloride (PVC), the panel made of PVC is stable to acid, alkali and salt at room temperature, has good wear resistance, flame resistance and self-extinguishing, noise and shock absorption, Good electrical insulation, but poor thermal stability; ② Polycarbonate (PC), the panel made of polycarbonate has low water absorption, good dimensional stability, excellent bending, tensile and compressive strength, and heat resistance It has excellent cold resistance, elec...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L69/00C08L67/02C08L5/08C08K13/02C08K3/24C08K5/134C08K5/526B29B9/06
Inventor 李紫薇
Owner 吴江市东泰电力特种开关有限公司
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