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A kind of manufacturing method of molecular sieve active powder suitable for polyurethane system

A manufacturing method, molecular sieve technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, fibrous fillers, dyed organic silicon compound treatment, etc., can solve the problems of static water capacity decline, cumbersome process, etc., achieve reduced adsorption, good dispersion performance, and extended application period effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-05-04
SHANGHAI LVQIANG NEW MATERIALS CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this method has a cumbersome process, and there are still problems of high nitrogen desorption and the decline of static water capacity after acid treatment.

Method used

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  • A kind of manufacturing method of molecular sieve active powder suitable for polyurethane system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1~6

[0022] Weigh 2.5 kg of 4A molecular sieve powder with a particle size distribution of 1-15 microns, add 8 kg of 0.7 mol / l potassium chloride solution to prepare a 20% solid content slurry, stir at 60°C for 1 hour, and then centrifugally filter , the filter cake is ion-exchanged again under the same conditions as above, centrifugally filtered, the filter cake is washed with deionized water until there is no chloride ion, and then dried at 80°C to constant weight to obtain a potassium ion exchange degree of 55%. 3A molecular sieve powder. Prepare 6 parts of 500g 30% solid content 3A molecular sieve slurry, add different types of surface modifiers to each part, stir evenly, heat to 50°C, stir for 1 hour, centrifugal filter, and dry the filter cake directly until the water content is 15 %, when roasting, it is set as a temperature program. The sample stays at 200°C for 30 minutes, at 350°C for 80 minutes, and finally at 550°C for 8 minutes. Take out the vacuum cooling to obtain th...

Embodiment 7

[0034] Using 4A molecular sieve powder as raw material, the chemical composition of 4A molecular sieve powder is 1.0±0.2Na 2 O: Al 2 o 3 : 1.85±0.5SiO2 2 :yH 2 O, the value of y is 0, using soluble potassium salts such as potassium chloride, potassium nitrate, and potassium sulfate to exchange potassium with 4A molecular sieve to prepare a 3A molecular sieve with a potassium ion exchange degree of 35%.

[0035] The prepared 3A molecular sieve powder has a particle size distribution of 1-15 microns, a silicon-aluminum ratio of 0.95:1, is dispersed with deionized water, and has a solid content of 20%. Control the temperature of the slurry at 50°C. During the stirring process, add a certain amount of surface modifier, such as silicone coupling agent, titanate coupling agent, silicone resin, silicone rubber, sodium methyl silicate, etc. The addition amount of the surface modifier is 0.5% of the weight of the 3A molecular sieve on a dry basis. The treatment time for surface mo...

Embodiment 8

[0038] Using 4A molecular sieve powder as raw material, the chemical composition of 4A molecular sieve powder is 1.0±0.2Na 2 O: Al 2 o 3 : 1.85±0.5SiO2 2 :yH 2 The value of O and y is from 6, and soluble potassium salts such as potassium chloride, potassium nitrate, and potassium sulfate are exchanged with 4A molecular sieve potassium ion to prepare a 3A molecular sieve with a potassium ion exchange degree of 80%.

[0039] The prepared 3A molecular sieve powder has a particle size distribution of 1-15 microns, a silicon-aluminum ratio of 1.1:1, is dispersed with deionized water, and has a solid content of 40%. Control the temperature of the slurry at 60°C. During the stirring process, add a certain amount of surface modifier, such as silicone coupling agent, titanate coupling agent, silicone resin, silicone rubber, sodium methyl silicate, etc. The addition amount of the surface modifier is 3.0% of the weight of the 3A molecular sieve on a dry basis. The treatment time for...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method for molecular sieve reactive powder suitable for the polyurethane system. The preparation method comprises the following steps: using a surface modifying agent to perform surface modification on 3A molecular sieve powder under a condition with the surface treatment temperature of 10-100 DEG C, and activating for 3-60 minutes at the temperature of 450-650 DEG C to obtain the molecular sieve reactive powder, wherein the adding amount of the surface modifying agent is 0.5-3.0% of the weight of a dry-basis 3A molecular sieve. Compared with the prior art, the modified molecular sieve reactive powder prepared by the invention has the advantages of low nitrogen adsorptive capacity and longer pot life; the process of the preparation method is simple and controllable, and the realization of the industrialized production is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation technology in the field of molecular sieves and molecular sieve products. The prepared molecular sieve active powder is suitable for polyurethane systems, especially for the removal of trace water in two-component non-bubble polyurethane systems. Background technique [0002] Polyurethane systems are widely used in the preparation of coatings, adhesives, sealants, films and casting products. Polyurethane is generally produced by the reaction of polymerized polyisocyanate with hydroxyl-containing polyols and polymerized amines. Polymeric polyisocyanate is very active and can react with traces of water in polyols and other components to generate carbon dioxide gas, resulting in the formation of bubbles and needles on the surface of cured products. Pores may also reduce apparent gloss and mechanical strength. Trace moisture is difficult to avoid in the polyurethane system. First, the polyol component that has a stro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09C1/40C09C3/12C09C3/06C08L75/04C08K3/34
Inventor 王鹏飞何秋平张佳李豫晨周永贤朱琳
Owner SHANGHAI LVQIANG NEW MATERIALS CO LTD