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A kind of nanometer tio2 single crystal material and its preparation method and application

A single crystal material and nanotechnology, applied in the direction of nanotechnology, nanotechnology, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problem of specific surface area decrease, and achieve the effect of uniform size, good crystallinity and mild reaction conditions

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-13
THE NAT CENT FOR NANOSCI & TECH NCNST OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

With the increase of heat treatment temperature, nano-TiO 2 Particles will undergo hard agglomeration and the specific surface area will be greatly reduced

Method used

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  • A kind of nanometer tio2 single crystal material and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of nanometer tio2 single crystal material and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of nanometer tio2 single crystal material and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] (1) Add 2.5mL of deionized water dropwise to 50mL of absolute ethanol, slowly add 2mL of butyl titanate dropwise, and stir evenly to obtain a light blue sol, then add 28mL of deionized water, continue stirring evenly, and let stand overnight , forming a gel;

[0037] (2) centrifuging the gel in step (1) to obtain a white precipitate, washing with ethanol to remove unreacted butyl titanate, and then washing with deionized water to remove ethanol;

[0038] (3) Take 1 / 4 of the precipitation in step (2) and disperse it in 50 mL of ethanol, and place it in a reaction kettle at 150° C. for 5 hours;

[0039] (4) After the reaction is completed, the obtained white emulsion is centrifuged, the precipitate is washed and freeze-dried at -65°C to obtain anatase TiO with uniform particle size distribution. 2 single crystal material.

[0040] The TiO that present embodiment makes 2 The single crystal material contains a large number of nanoparticles with regular shape, uniform siz...

Embodiment 2

[0042](1) Add 4 mL of deionized water dropwise to 50 mL of absolute ethanol, slowly add 2.5 mL of tetraisopropyl titanate dropwise, and stir evenly to obtain a light blue sol, then add 36 mL of deionized water, continue stirring evenly, and left overnight to form a gel;

[0043] (2) centrifuging the gel in step (1) to obtain a white precipitate, washing with ethanol to remove unreacted tetraisopropyl titanate, and then washing with deionized water to remove ethanol;

[0044] (3) Take 1 / 4 of the precipitation in step (2) and disperse it in a system with a volume ratio of 50mL of ethanol to water of 5:5, and place it in a reaction kettle at 150°C for 5 hours;

[0045] (4) After the reaction is completed, the obtained white emulsion is centrifuged, the precipitate is washed and freeze-dried at -75°C to obtain anatase TiO with uniform particle size distribution. 2 single crystal material.

[0046] The TiO that present embodiment makes 2 The single crystal material contains a la...

Embodiment 3

[0048] (1) Add 3 mL of deionized water dropwise to 50 mL of absolute ethanol, slowly add 2 mL of butyl titanate dropwise, and stir evenly to obtain a light blue sol, then add 28 mL of ultrapure water, continue stirring evenly, and let stand overnight, form a gel;

[0049] (2) centrifuging the gel in step (1) to obtain a white precipitate, washing with ethanol to remove unreacted butyl titanate, and then washing with deionized water to remove ethanol;

[0050] (3) Take 1 / 6 of the precipitation in step (2) and disperse it in 50 mL of ethanol, and place it in a reaction kettle at 150° C. for 15 hours;

[0051] (4) After the reaction is completed, the obtained white emulsion is centrifuged, the precipitate is washed and freeze-dried at -50°C to obtain anatase TiO with uniform particle size distribution. 2 single crystal material.

[0052] The TiO that present embodiment makes 2 The single crystal material contains a large number of nanoparticles with regular shape, uniform size...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a nano TiO2 single crystal material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The nano TiO2 single crystal material is anatase type TiO2 which has the average grain diameter of 10-15nm and the relative standard deviation being less than 9 percent. The nano TiO2 single crystal material is regular in grain appearance, good in crystallinity degree, uniform in size, good in dispersibility and high in product purity, and has relatively high photocatalytic activity. The preparation method of the nano TiO2 single crystal material is simple to operate, environment-friendly, mild in reaction conditions, low in energy consumption and easy to popularize and use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nanomaterials, in particular to a nano-TiO with a highly uniform particle size 2 Single crystal materials and their preparation methods and applications in the field of photocatalysis. Background technique [0002] Titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) is widely used in traditional industrial fields such as pigments, coatings, inks, cosmetics, and environmental pollution control due to its excellent physical and chemical properties. Especially its excellent photocatalytic and photoelectric properties make TiO 2 It has also obtained a large number of applications in emerging industries such as photocatalysis and solar cells. TiO 2 These applications are closely related to their own morphology, size, crystal structure and so on. TiO 2 There are three common crystal forms of brookite, anatase and rutile, among which anatase TiO 2 It shows excellent performance in photocatalysis and solar cells. Small TiO 2 It h...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G23/053B01J21/06B82Y30/00
Inventor 朴玲钰吴志娇解英娟马佩军张晓
Owner THE NAT CENT FOR NANOSCI & TECH NCNST OF CHINA