A kind of preparation method of bentonite supported silver vanadate photocatalyst
A technology of bentonite and catalyst, applied in the field of water treatment, can solve the problems of reduced treatment effect, easy agglomeration, reduced practicability, etc., and achieves the effect of enhancing the adsorption effect
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Embodiment 1
[0017] Add 8g of vanadium pentoxide to 25mL of nitric acid solution with a concentration of 0.5mol / L, stir for 40min, and generate VO 2 + solution; to VO 2 + Add 10 g of dry and crushed commercially available calcium-based bentonite through a 100-mesh sieve to the solution, stir for 8 hours, and VO 2 + Exchange with the cation between the bentonite layers, precipitate and separate, and wash with distilled water for 3 times to obtain VO 2 + pillared bentonite, the VO 2 + The pillared bentonite was dried at 105 °C and then heated to 400 °C for calcination, and the VO in the bentonite layer 2 + convert to V 2 o 5 , making V 2 o 5 Modified bentonite: take 1.2mmol silver nitrate and configure it into a 15mmol / L solution, add dilute ammonia water dropwise to the solution, shake while adding, until the precipitation is complete, separate the solid from the liquid, and pour off the supernatant, Continue to add dilute ammonia water dropwise to the solid until the precipita...
Embodiment 2
[0020] Add 5g of vanadium pentoxide to 25mL of nitric acid solution with a concentration of 0.1mol / L, stir for 20min, and generate VO 2 + solution; to VO 2 + Add 8g of dry and crushed commercially available sodium bentonite through a 100-mesh sieve to the solution, stir for 4h, VO 2 + Exchange with the cation between the bentonite layers, precipitate and separate, and wash twice with distilled water to obtain VO 2 + pillared bentonite, the VO 2 + The pillared bentonite was dried at 105°C and then heated to 300°C for calcination, and the VO in the bentonite layer 2 + convert to V 2 o 5 , making V 2 o 5 Modified bentonite: Weigh 1mmol silver nitrate to prepare a 10mmol / L solution, add dilute ammonia water dropwise to the solution, shake while adding dropwise, until the precipitation is complete, separate the solid from the liquid, pour out the supernatant, continue Add dilute ammonia water dropwise to the solid until the first precipitate just dissolves completely t...
Embodiment 3
[0023] Add 7g of vanadium pentoxide to 25mL of nitric acid solution with a concentration of 0.4mol / L, stir for 30min, and generate VO 2 + solution; to VO 2 + Add 10 g of dry and crushed commercially available calcium-based bentonite through a 100-mesh sieve to the solution, stir for 6 hours, and VO 2 + Exchange with the cation between the bentonite layers, precipitate and separate, and wash with distilled water for 3 times to obtain VO 2 + pillared bentonite, the VO 2 + The pillared bentonite was dried at 105 °C and then heated to 400 °C for calcination, and the VO in the bentonite layer 2 + convert to V 2 o 5 , making V 2 o 5 Modified bentonite: take 1.2mmol silver nitrate and configure it into a 15mmol / L solution, add dilute ammonia water dropwise to the solution, shake while adding, until the precipitation is complete, separate the solid from the liquid, and after the supernatant is poured out, Continue to add dilute ammonia water dropwise to the solid until th...
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