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A kind of preparation method of roflumilast intermediate

A technology for roflumilast and intermediates, which is applied in the field of preparation of roflumilast intermediate 3--4-benzoic acid, can solve the problems of difficult industrialized production, expensive reagents and high cost, and achieves feasible process and reaction Easy-to-control, simple-to-operate effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-18
INST OF PHARMACY SHANDONG PROV ACAD OF MEDICAL SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0012] In addition, there are many patents related to the synthesis of roflumilast, such as CN102093194, CN103539671, WO2005 / 026095, WO2009 / 077068, WO2008 / 006509, etc., but generally have the disadvantages of high cost, low yield, expensive reagents, and some even Column chromatography is also required for separation, which is difficult for industrial production

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of roflumilast intermediate
  • A kind of preparation method of roflumilast intermediate

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] 117g of 3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 20g of anhydrous potassium carbonate were added to 500ml of DMF. Stir for 30 min, then pass through difluorochloromethane at 60°C for 10 h, and then continue to react at the same temperature for 1 d. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, 500ml of water was added, washed with dichloromethane (150ml×2), and about 100ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid was added to adjust the pH to 2. Extracted with ethyl acetate (200ml×2), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain 194.9g of 3-bromo-4-(difluoromethoxy)benzaldehyde as a light yellow solid. The rate is 91%.

[0058] Add 100ml of hydrogen peroxide to a solution prepared from 52g of 3-bromo-4-(difluoromethoxy)benzaldehyde, 80ml of 50% potassium hydroxide solution, 13g of sodium chlorite and 500ml of methanol, and stir at 60°C for 2h. After the reaction was completed, 10% hydrochloric a...

Embodiment 2

[0062] 23g of 3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 4.0g of anhydrous potassium carbonate were added to 100ml of dimethylsulfoxide. Stir for 60 min, then pass through difluorochloromethane at 60°C for 10 h, and then continue to react at the same temperature for 1 d. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, 100ml of water was added, washed with dichloromethane (30ml×2), and about 20ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid was added to adjust the pH to 2. Extracted with ethyl acetate (40ml×2), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered, the filtrate was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain 19g of light yellow solid 3-bromo-4-(difluoromethoxy)benzaldehyde, the yield 29%.

[0063] Add 20ml of hydrogen peroxide to a solution prepared from 10.4g of 3-bromo-4-(difluoromethoxy)benzaldehyde, 16ml of 50% potassium hydroxide solution, 3g of sodium chlorite and 100ml of methanol, and stir at 60°C for 2h. After the reaction was completed, 10% hydrochloric acid...

Embodiment 3

[0067] 58g of 3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 10g of anhydrous potassium carbonate were added to 250ml of DMF. Stir for 30 min, then pass through difluorochloromethane at 60°C for 10 h, and then continue to react at the same temperature for 1 d. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, 250ml of water was added, washed with dichloromethane (75ml×2), and about 50ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid was added to adjust the pH to 2. Extracted with ethyl acetate (100ml×2), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain 97.9g of 3-bromo-4-(difluoromethoxy)benzaldehyde as a pale yellow solid. The rate is 91.1%.

[0068] Add 50ml of hydrogen peroxide to a solution prepared from 26g of 3-bromo-4-(difluoromethoxy)benzaldehyde, 40ml of 50% potassium hydroxide solution, 7g of sodium chlorite and 250ml of methanol, and stir at 60°C for 2h. After the reaction was completed, 10% hydrochloric acid w...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a roflumilast intermediate and belongs to the field of pharmaceutical synthesis. The method comprises the steps of introducing monochlorodifluoromethane into 3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde serving as a starting material to carry out fluoromethylation to obtain fluoromethylated products, oxidizing and hydrolyzing the fluoromethylated products, and finally carrying out condensation with halogenated methyl cyclopropane to obtain 3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-4-(difluoromethoxy) benzoic acid which is the roflumilast intermediate. Compared with the prior art, the method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that raw materials are easily available, the yield of the entire reaction route is relatively high, the reaction conditions are mild, the operation is simple and the production cost is low; therefore, the method is very suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medicine synthesis, in particular to a preparation method of roflumilast intermediate 3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-4-(difluoromethoxy)benzoic acid. Background technique [0002] Roflumilast (roflumilast), the chemical name is 3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-N-(3,5-dichloro-4-pyridyl)-4-(difluoromethoxy)benzamide, It is a phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE-4) inhibitor developed by Altana in Germany. It was approved by the European Union in July 2010 and was first launched in Germany. It is clinically used for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The trade name is Daxas. It was launched in March 2011 Approved by the US FDA for marketing. Roflumilast is a new drug for the treatment of COPD. It reduces the release of inflammatory mediators by inhibiting PDE-4, thereby inhibiting the damage to lung tissue caused by respiratory diseases such as COPD and asthma. [0003] The structural formula of Roflumilast is as fo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C65/26C07C51/367
CPCC07C45/71C07C51/285C07C51/367C07C2601/02C07C65/26C07C47/575C07C65/21
Inventor 孙捷王延风吴忠玉孙敬勇张磊窦春水汪海洋赵爱慧余洋周亚南
Owner INST OF PHARMACY SHANDONG PROV ACAD OF MEDICAL SCI