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Preparation method of clarified tea concentrate

A technology of concentrated tea juice and green tea, which is applied in the field of preparation of clarified tea concentrated juice, can solve the problems of insufficient treatment, difficulty in control, general effect, etc., and achieve the effect of large concentration range, reduced loss, and reasonable design

Active Publication Date: 2014-08-27
TEA RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although methods such as fine filtration and ultrafiltration are widely used, they are time-consuming, inefficient, and generally effective; although adding adsorbents, precipitants, embedding agents, etc. can improve the clarity of tea beverages, they will affect the taste. Some additives cannot be completely removed, which will cause hidden dangers to the quality and safety of tea beverages; enzyme treatment can improve the clarity and taste of tea beverages, but the treatment conditions are not easy to control, and the degree of treatment is not enough to achieve clarification and enhance the taste If the treatment time is too long or the amount of enzyme added is too much, it will affect the clarity of the tea beverage and make the taste sour
[0004] The patent (CN101518290A) discloses a method for preparing a clarified tea beverage. This method removes the insoluble precipitate in the tea extract by adding acid and salt suitable for food, and obtains a clarified tea extract. However, this method is used for tea For clarification of beverages, it is difficult to operate concentrated liquids with high concentration
[0005] Patent (CN 1118659A) discloses an enzymatic clarification method of tea extract, which uses oxidase and tannase to treat tea extract, and then separates insoluble solids from tea extract, so that tea extract or The turbidity of the tea beverage prepared from the extract is reduced when refrigerated, but the processing procedure of this method is cumbersome and difficult to control. In addition, the concentration of the tea extract treated is low, and the effect is relatively low at 4%-10% (weight). it is good

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] 1. Take 50 kg of instant green tea powder and dissolve it in 150 kg of pure water at 60°C to prepare 200 kg of green tea concentrate with a tea solids concentration of 25%.

[0026] 2. Take 40 kg of sucrose, add 40 kg of hot pure water, and boil it through heating to make 80 kg of 50% syrup.

[0027] 3. Mix 120 kg of green tea concentrate with 80 kg of cane syrup to obtain 200 kg of sugar-containing tea concentrate.

[0028] 4. Store the sugar-containing tea concentrate at 4°C for 16 hours.

[0029] 5. The concentrated sugary tea juice after the cold storage is centrifuged in a tube centrifuge to remove the bottom sediment to obtain a clarified sugary tea concentrated juice.

[0030] 6. After being sterilized by UHT, the clarified sugary tea concentrate is filled to obtain 176 kg of clarified tea concentrate.

[0031] 7. There is a significant difference in appearance quality between clarified tea concentrate and traditional green tea concentrate (25% green tea concentrate after U...

Embodiment 2

[0034] 1. Extract 100 kg of black tea leaves with deionized water at 95°C for 40 min. The ratio of tea to water is 1:15 (weight). The tea dregs are removed by coarse filtration, and the tea soup is clarified by fine filtration. The weight fraction is obtained by heat concentration. 75 kg of 35% black tea concentrate.

[0035] 2. Take 6 kg each of sucrose, fructose and glucose, and mix into 18 kg sugar.

[0036] 3. Mix 35 kg of black tea concentrate with 18 kg of sugar, heat to dissolve, and obtain 53 kg of sugar-containing tea concentrate.

[0037] 4. Store the concentrated sugar-containing tea juice overnight at 4°C.

[0038] 5. The concentrated sugary tea juice after refrigeration is centrifuged and filtered by a disc centrifuge to obtain the clarified sugary tea concentrated juice.

[0039] 6. The clarified tea concentrate is sterilized by UHT and aseptically filled with 48 kg of clarified tea concentrate.

[0040] 7. There is a significant difference in appearance quality between cl...

Embodiment 3

[0043] 1. Take 25 kg of instant green tea powder, 25 kg of instant oolong tea powder and 30 kg of instant black tea powder as raw materials to process 160 kg of tea concentrate with a solid concentration of 50%.

[0044] 2. Use maltose, fructose and glucose as raw materials to make 50 kg of mixed syrup with a sugar concentration of 40%.

[0045] 3. Mix 80 kg of tea concentrate with 50 kg of syrup to obtain 130 kg of sugar-containing tea concentrate.

[0046] 4. The concentrated sugary tea juice is stored overnight at 10°C.

[0047] 5. The concentrated sugary tea juice after refrigeration is filtered with a microfiltration membrane to obtain a clarified sugary tea concentrated juice.

[0048] 6. The clarified tea concentrated juice is 112 kg after UHT sterilization and aseptic cold filling.

[0049] 7. There is a significant difference in appearance quality between clarified tea concentrate and traditional tea concentrate (50% of the tea concentrate is sterilized by UHT) after 8 months of...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a clarified tea concentrate and belongs to the technical field of tea juice processing. The preparation method comprises the following steps of preparing a tea concentrate, adding sugar or syrup into the tea concentrate to obtain a sugar-containing tea concentrate, cooling the sugar-containing tea concentrate, carrying out refrigeration overnight in a low-temperature environment, clarifying the refrigerated sugar-containing tea concentrate to remove insoluble substances, carrying out disinfection on the clarified sugar-containing tea concentrate, and carrying out sealing to obtain the clarified tea concentrate. Sugar suitable for foods is added into the tea concentrate and the prepared sugar-containing tea concentrate is stored at an environmental temperature so that tea concentrate system stability and local flavor and quality stability are greatly kept, tea concentrate precipitates are avoided and a loss of effective components in tea extract is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tea juice processing, and specifically relates to a preparation method of clarified tea concentrated juice. Background technique [0002] The tea water extract obtained from the tea leaves is the raw material for preparing tea beverages. The water extract of tea contains polyphenols and their oxidation products, caffeine, protein, amino acid and other substances. Among them, polyphenols and their oxidation products, caffeine, protein and other substances are easy to occur after the tea extract is cooled to room temperature. Coagulation, resulting in turbidity and precipitation, has long been known in the field of tea technology. Generally, the concentration of tea beverages is about 0.3% (weight). After storage, the solution will be found to contain flocculent precipitates. When the tea water extract is concentrated, the concentration of the concentrated solution formed will reach 10% (weight) or even higher....

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23F3/16
Inventor 许勇泉尹军峰胡雄飞袁海波邓余良陈建新汪芳陈根生
Owner TEA RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI