Water-retaining thickening and strengthening additive for cement mortar and cement mortar containing additive

A technology for water retention and thickening, cement mortar, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of high water demand, easy cracking cost of mortar, high cement consumption, and achieve the effect of reducing cement consumption, improving work performance, and increasing mortar strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-15
SHANDONG HUASEN CONCRETE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to solve the problems of high cement consumption, high water demand, easy cracking of mortar and high cost in mortar, the present invention provides a water-retaining thickening and enhancing additive for cement mortar, which can not only improve the water-retaining performance of mortar, but also improve workability , and can greatly improve the thixotropic performance of the mortar mixture, and the mortar added with the additive of the present invention has high compressive strength, enhances the adhesion with the base wall surface, improves the bonding strength of the mortar, and reduces the shrinkage of the mortar. Avoid mortar cracking and also reduce costs

Method used

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  • Water-retaining thickening and strengthening additive for cement mortar and cement mortar containing additive
  • Water-retaining thickening and strengthening additive for cement mortar and cement mortar containing additive
  • Water-retaining thickening and strengthening additive for cement mortar and cement mortar containing additive

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a water-retaining thickening additive for cement mortar that is corn stalk modified cellulose; wherein, the corn stalk modified cellulose is a by-product cellulose produced by refining hemicellulose from corn stalks as a raw material. The sodium hydroxide solution adjusts its pH value to 7.6, puts it into a dryer for drying, and grinds it into solid powder to ensure that the passing rate of the powder through a 60-mesh sieve is greater than 95%, so as to obtain the corn stalk modified cellulose.

[0040] The preparation method of the cement mortar containing the above-mentioned water-retaining thickening reinforcing material is as follows: weigh each component according to the weight ratios described in Table 1, and mix them uniformly by physical machinery to obtain the mortar of the present invention.

[0041] Table 1: Contrast Table of the Mixing Ratio of Existing Cement Mortar and Embodiment 1

[0042]

[0043] Table ...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a cement mortar water-retention thickening and strengthening additive, wherein the parts by weight of the components in the additive are: 95 parts by weight of corn straw modified cellulose, 25 parts by weight of cellulose ether and 30 parts by weight of sodium gluconate parts by weight; wherein, the corn stalk modified cellulose is made of the by-product cellulose produced by refining hemicellulose from corn stalks as a raw material, its pH value is adjusted to 7.5 with sodium hydroxide solution, and then it is put into a dryer for drying and then ground into The powder is solid, and the passing rate of the 60-mesh sieve of the powder is guaranteed to be greater than 95%, so as to obtain the corn stalk modified cellulose.

[0050] Table 4: Comparison Table of the Mixing Ratio of Existing Cement Mortar and the Cement Mortar of Example 2

[0051]

[0052] Table 5: Comparison table of performance testing results of existin...

Embodiment 3

[0058] Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides a water-retaining thickening and enhancing additive for cement mortar, wherein the parts by weight of the components in the additive are: 74 parts by weight of corn straw modified cellulose, 14 parts by weight of cellulose ether, 15 parts by weight of sodium gluconate Parts by weight, 36 parts by weight of high-efficiency water reducer; Among them, corn stalk modified cellulose is the by-product cellulose produced by refining hemicellulose from corn stalks as raw material, and its pH value is adjusted to 7.5 with sodium hydroxide solution, and then put into drying After drying in a dryer, it is ground into a solid powder to ensure that the passing rate of the 60-mesh sieve of the powder is greater than 95%, and the corn straw modified cellulose is obtained; the high-efficiency water reducer is a naphthalene-based water reducer and a sulfamate water reducer.

[0059] Table 7: Contrast Table of the Mixing Ratio of the Existing...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water-retaining, thickening and reinforcing additive for cement mortar and cement mortar containing the additive, wherein the additive is corn straw cellulose or / and modified corn straw cellulose. The water-retaining, thickening and reinforcing additive for cement mortar and the cement mortar containing the additive, disclosed by the invention, have the beneficial effects that the water-retaining, thickening and reinforcing additive for cement mortar is a green environment-friendly product which is free from toxicity, peculiar smell, pollution and corrosivity; if the water-retaining, thickening and reinforcing additive for cement mortar, disclosed by the invention, is doped into cement mortar, the water-retaining property of mortar can be effectively improved; the water-retaining property of freshly mixed mortar is more than 90% and meets standard requirements; simultaneously, the intensity of mortar is obviously increased; the use amount of cement is effectively reduced; the intensity of mortar is increased by above 25%; the 14d tensile adhesive intensity is increased by above 13%; the cost of the water-retaining and thickening material is reduced by above 16%; a utilization way of the industrial by-product, namely cellulose, separated from corn straws, is effectively provided; furthermore, the utilization value is higher. The cost of the water-retaining, thickening and reinforcing additive for cement mortar, disclosed by the invention, is 4000-8000 yuan / ton, and the water-retaining, thickening and reinforcing additive for cement mortar, disclosed by the invention, is wide in source of used raw materials, proper in cost, convenient to use, high in operability and beneficial to popularization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a water-retaining, thickening and reinforcing additive for cement mortar. Background technique [0002] Cement mortar is a kind of building material with large consumption and wide application in construction engineering. It is mainly used for masonry of masonry structures and plastering of inner and outer walls of buildings. At present, the water-retaining and thickening materials commonly used in cement mortar are mostly cellulose Ether-based, expensive, cellulose ether will greatly reduce the strength of mortar while retaining water and thickening to improve the workability of mortar. To ensure the strength of mortar, the amount of cement in cement mortar can only be increased, and the high water absorption increases the mortar demand The amount of water will cause problems such as shrinkage and cracking of the mortar due to loss of water. Contents of the inventio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B24/38C04B28/00
Inventor 谢慧东万立华李硕张勇于宁
Owner SHANDONG HUASEN CONCRETE
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