Preparation method of ruditapes philippinarum oligopeptide and application in resisting prostate cancer
A technology of Philippine clams and oligopeptides, which is applied in the field of anti-prostate cancer, and the field of preparation of Philippine clams oligopeptides, can solve the problems of less anti-prostate cancer application of Philippine clams active peptides, etc., and can change the cell cycle. , high efficiency, simple process effect
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Embodiment 1
[0055] Embodiment 1: Optimization of enzymolysis conditions
[0056] Screening of protease: wash the fresh Filipino clam, remove the shell and take the meat, then put the clam meat into a homogenizer, pour an appropriate amount of ultra-pure water into the homogenate. Weigh an appropriate amount of homogenized sample, add 2 times the weight of ultrapure water, select trypsin, papain, alkaline protease, and neutral protease as optional enzymes, and use the Fulin-phenol method to determine the enzyme activity (see Yang Yongfang. Study on the preparation technology and anti-prostate cancer activity of enzymatically hydrolyzed polypeptides [D]. Zhoushan: Zhejiang Ocean University, 2011), according to the optimum action temperature and pH value of the proteases shown in Table 1, add 1000u / g protease, enzymatic hydrolysis React for 6 hours. After the reaction is completed, inactivate in a boiling water bath for 15 minutes. After cooling, centrifuge in a pre-cooled centrifuge at 10,0...
Embodiment 2
[0073] Example 2: Preparation and separation and purification of enzymatic oligopeptides
[0074] According to the enzymatic hydrolysis conditions obtained in Example 1, the Philippine clam oligopeptide was prepared, that is, the fresh Philippine clam was washed and then shelled to take the meat, and then the clam meat was put into a homogenizer, and an appropriate amount of distilled water was poured into the homogenate . Weigh an appropriate amount of homogenized sample, add 2 times the weight of water, add 1200u / g trypsin, enzymolysis reaction at pH 8.0, temperature 50°C for 8 hours, inactivate in boiling water bath for 15 minutes after the reaction is completed, and cool Afterwards, centrifuge at 4°C in a pre-cooled centrifuge at 10,000 r / min for 15 minutes, and take the supernatant. Using an ultrafiltration membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 3KDa, perform ultrafiltration at 20°C for 11 hours to obtain the enzymatic hydrolyzate, which is then freeze-dried for lat...
Embodiment 3
[0077] Example 3: Detection of anti-prostate cancer activity
[0078] Prostate cancer PC-3 and DU-145 cell culture: Prepare 1000ml F12 culture solution, add 1.176g NaHCO3, 100,000 IU of penicillin and streptomycin each, carry out sterile suction filtration, divide into ultra-clean platform and store at -20 Store at low temperature in the refrigerator at ℃, and add 10ml of fetal bovine serum to each 100ml of culture medium before use. Routine culture of human prostate cancer PC-3, DU-145 cell lines, placed in 37 ℃, 5% CO2 incubator culture, 2 to 3 days a passage.
[0079] Cell proliferation inhibition experiment: MTT method was used to detect the survival rate of prostate cancer PC-3 and DU-145 cells cultured in vitro. In the experiment, the PC-3 and DU-145 cell suspensions that had grown to more than 80% and had good morphology, and were in the logarithmic growth phase were inoculated into 96-well plates at 1×104 / mL, 200 μl per well, and cultured for 24 hours. Aspirate and d...
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