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A kind of method for preparing polyvinylidene fluoride film

A polyvinylidene fluoride and film technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of polyvinylidene fluoride films, can solve the problems of low light transmittance, aging resistance, low light transmittance, high light transmittance, etc., and achieves low cost and reduced transmittance. Light rate, the effect of reducing light

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-20
DONGGUAN DONGYANG SOLAR SCI RES & DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a PVDF-based film with low light transmittance, good dispersion of inorganic fillers, and few film defects for the above-mentioned fluorine-containing film due to the uneven dispersion of inorganic pigments, resulting in more film defects and light transmittance. Preparation method, the film prepared by this method has uniform thickness, no obvious defects, low light transmittance, excellent aging resistance, etc.

Method used

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  • A kind of method for preparing polyvinylidene fluoride film
  • A kind of method for preparing polyvinylidene fluoride film
  • A kind of method for preparing polyvinylidene fluoride film

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0035] Preparation of modified titanium dioxide: First, dissolve 2g of potassium perfluorobutane sulfonate in an alcohol-water mixed solution of 2000g of ethanol and 8000g of deionized water and mix well, then add 100g of titanium dioxide, stir at 50°C for 2h, and finally filter , washing, drying, and airflow pulverization to obtain titanium dioxide modified by a fluorine-containing surfactant.

[0036] Preparation of vinylidene fluoride film: Weigh the raw materials according to the formula in Table 1 and mix them in a high-speed mixer at room temperature for 20 minutes until the materials are evenly stirred. Put the above compound into a twin-screw extruder, melt, extrude and granulate at 180-230°C to obtain PVDF color masterbatch. The masterbatch is added to the single-screw extruder and melted and plasticized at 200-230°C, then passed through the film die and molded by a casting stretching device, and the film is passed through, heat-treated at 150°C and shaped, then trimm...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Preparation of modified titanium dioxide: Dissolve 1g of potassium perfluorobutane sulfonate in an alcohol-water mixed solution of 4000g of ethanol and 6000g of deionized water and mix well, then add 1000g of titanium dioxide into the mixture, and stir at 60°C 2h, finally filtered, washed, dried, and jet milled to obtain fluorine-containing surfactant-modified titanium dioxide.

[0039] Preparation of vinylidene fluoride film: Weigh the raw materials according to the formula in Table 1 and mix them in a high-speed mixer at room temperature for 20 minutes until the materials are evenly stirred. Put the above compound into a twin-screw extruder, melt, extrude and granulate at 180-230°C to obtain PVDF color masterbatch. The masterbatch is added to the single-screw extruder and melted and plasticized at 200-230°C, then passed through the film die and molded by a casting stretching device, and the film is passed through, heat-treated at 150°C and shaped, then trimmed and cut...

Embodiment 3

[0042] Preparation of modified titanium dioxide: first, the surface of titanium dioxide is modified. Dissolve 20g of sodium perfluorononyloxybenzenesulfonate in an alcohol-water mixed solution of 5,000g of ethanol and 5,000g of deionized water and mix well, then add 2,000g of titanium dioxide into the mixture, stir at 50°C for 3h, and finally filter , washing, drying, and airflow pulverization to obtain titanium dioxide modified by a fluorine-containing surfactant.

[0043] Preparation of vinylidene fluoride film: Weigh the raw materials according to the formula in Table 1 and mix them in a high-speed mixer at room temperature for 20 minutes until the materials are evenly stirred. Put the above compound into a twin-screw extruder, melt, extrude and granulate at 180-230°C to obtain PVDF color masterbatch. The masterbatch is added to the single-screw extruder and melted and plasticized at 200-230°C, then passed through the film die and molded by a casting stretching device, and...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a polyvinylidene fluoride film. The method for preparing the polyvinylidene fluoride film comprises the following steps: in parts by weight, adding 100 parts of polyvinylidene fluoride, 5-40 parts of polymethyl methacrylate, 5-30 parts of modified titanium dioxide and 0.1-1 part of ultraviolet absorbent into a high-speed mixer, mixing at high speed and uniformly stirring; adding the obtained uniform mixture into a double-screw extruder, melting at the temperature of 180-230 DEG C, and pelletizing by extruding, so that master batches are obtained; and adding the obtained master batches into a single-screw extruder, melting at the temperature of 200-230 DEG C, moulding through a film gate module by virtue of a tape casting and stretching device, carrying out heat treatment sizing at the temperature of 150 DEG C on a film, then carrying out side shearing and corona treatment, and cooling and rolling up, so that the polyvinylidene fluoride film is obtained. The polyvinylidene fluoride film prepared by adopting the method provided by the invention has the characteristics of fewer defects, low light transmittance and the like and is easy for industrialization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of back plate protective film materials in the solar cell industry, in particular to a preparation method of a polyvinylidene fluoride film. technical background [0002] Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is made of homopolymerized vinylidene fluoride (VDF). It is a thermoplastic with excellent performance. It has good mechanical properties, corrosion resistance and excellent weather resistance, so it is widely used in chemical equipment. Pipeline lining, reaction tank lining and building protective film. In recent years, solar power generation has gradually emerged and developed rapidly. As an important part of battery components, solar battery backsheet film, which plays the role of supporting, blocking and protecting solar cells, has attracted more and more attention. The traditional TPT-type back sheet film is mainly composed of polyvinyl fluoride (PVF) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET). However, because the prod...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L27/16C08L33/12C08K13/06C08K9/04C08K3/22C08K5/132C08K5/3475C08J5/18H01L31/048
CPCY02E10/50
Inventor 杨华军程丛汤诚
Owner DONGGUAN DONGYANG SOLAR SCI RES & DEV CO LTD