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Pentaacyl liquiritin, tetraacyl liquiritin, and preparation method of liquiritins

A technology of tetra-acyl licorice and penta-acyl licorice is applied in the field of medicine and achieves the effects of easy separation and purification, simple product composition and good selectivity

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-31
JIANGSU TIANSHENG PHARMA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

To the best of our knowledge, the preparation of such acyl liquiritin derivatives has not been reported

Method used

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  • Pentaacyl liquiritin, tetraacyl liquiritin, and preparation method of liquiritins
  • Pentaacyl liquiritin, tetraacyl liquiritin, and preparation method of liquiritins
  • Pentaacyl liquiritin, tetraacyl liquiritin, and preparation method of liquiritins

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Get 50 grams of Liquiritin with a purity of 83%, add it into a mixed solution containing 11.8 grams of acetic acid, 22.5 mL H2SO4 and 150 mL of toluene, heat to reflux, follow TLC, and the reaction ends in 2.5 hours. The solvent of the reaction mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure, 200 mL of water was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic phase was collected, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and evaporated to dryness to obtain a crude product of tetraacetylliquiritin. The obtained crude product was recrystallized to obtain 39.41 g of product A with a purity of 98.3%, and the yield was 90%.

[0016]

Embodiment 2

[0018] At room temperature, take 20 grams of 98.7% tetraacetylliquiritin, add 100 mL of pyridine and 9.1 grams of acetic anhydride, stir until the complete conversion of tetraacetylliquiritin, pour the reaction mixture into ice water, precipitate a white product, filter, After washing and drying, a white solid was obtained. After recrystallization, 2.4 g of B2 with a purity of 99.5% was obtained, and the yield was 92%.

[0019]

Embodiment 3

[0021] Get 50 grams of Liquiritin with a purity of 83%, add 17.8 grams of n-butyric acid and 22.5 mL of H2SO4 and 150 mL of toluene in the mixed solution, heat to reflux, TLC point plate tracking, and the reaction is over in 4 hours. The solvent in the reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness, 200 mL of water was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic phase was collected, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and evaporated to dryness to obtain crude tetra-n-butyryl liquiritin. The obtained crude product was dissolved in 250 mL of pyridine, 13.9 g of benzoyl chloride was added, heated to reflux for 2 hours, the reaction mixture was poured into ice water, filtered, washed and dried to obtain a white solid, recrystallized to obtain the product C56. 4 g yield 73%.

[0022]

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing acyl liquiritin derivatives through an efficient chemical reaction. The method has the advantages of simplicity, easy operation, high yield, good selectivity of acyl compounds obtained after the reaction, simple composition of products, and easy separation and purification of the products. Pure products can be obtained only through re-crystallization without column chromatography separation. The products are used for exploiting drugs, and have the advantages of clear structure, high synthesis yield, low cost and mass preparation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine, and mainly relates to derivatives of liquiritin and their preparation methods and applications, in particular to pentaacyl liquiritin and tetraacyl liquiritin and their preparation methods. Background technique [0002] Liquiritin can be extracted from the rhizomes of various plants of the genus Glycyrrhizae, such as Licorice, Glycyrrhiza inflate, or Glycyrrhiza glabra. [0003] At present, the research on liquiritin mainly focuses on pharmacology. Li Haifang studied the pharmacodynamics and mechanism of liquiritin's antidepressant effect, made a CUMS model, and used high-performance liquid chromatography-electrochemical detector (HPLC-ECD) to analyze the pharmacodynamics and mechanism of liquiritin. Monoamine neurotransmitters and their metabolites in the hippocampus of the rat brain were detected. The results showed that the contents of 5-HT and NE in the hippocampus of rats in the model grou...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07H15/26C07H1/00
Inventor 袁继文杨永安钟慧易铭金显友魏元刚张宇季浩
Owner JIANGSU TIANSHENG PHARMA