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Dodecanol glucose gemini surfactant compound and preparation method thereof

A gemini surface, glucose technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical processes, dissolution, etc., can solve the problems of high preparation cost, restriction of industrial production, carcinogenic toxicity, etc., and achieve the effect of simple preparation method

Active Publication Date: 2015-02-04
GUANGZHOU BLUE MOON IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the process of preparing the above-mentioned gemini surfactants, since epichlorohydrin is unstable, highly volatile, and has potential carcinogenic toxicity, the preparation cost of the above-mentioned gemini surfactants is relatively high, and its further industrialization is also limited. Production

Method used

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  • Dodecanol glucose gemini surfactant compound and preparation method thereof
  • Dodecanol glucose gemini surfactant compound and preparation method thereof
  • Dodecanol glucose gemini surfactant compound and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Weigh 871.1 mg (1 mmol) of dodecyl alcohol dextrose gemini surfactant and 146.0 mg (0.5 mmol) of tetradecyltrimethylammonium chloride and dissolve them in 100 mL of distilled water respectively, then mix the two solutions prepared above evenly , and stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes to obtain a complex solution. The solution can be freeze-dried to obtain the complex white solid.

[0025] Surface activity test:

[0026] Under 20 ℃, the critical micelle concentration (cmc) of the target product measured by the platinum plate method is 0.0068mmol / L, which is 3 times higher than the activity of the dodecanol-glucose gemini surfactant (cmc=0.02mmol / L) before compounding. Used in the separation and extraction of detergents and biofilm proteins.

Embodiment 2

[0028] Weigh 871.1mg (1mmol) of dodecyl alcohol dextrose gemini surfactant and 146.0mg (0.5mmol) of tetradecyltrimethylammonium chloride and dissolve them in 100mL of ethanol respectively, then mix the above-mentioned prepared two solutions evenly , and stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes to obtain a complex solution. The solution can be freeze-dried to obtain the complex white solid.

[0029] The structural identification and surface activity test data of the dodecyl alcohol glucose gemini surfactant prepared in this example are the same as those in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0031] Weigh 871.1mg (1mmol) of dodecyl alcohol dextrose gemini surfactant and 146.0mg (0.5mmol) of tetradecyltrimethylammonium chloride and dissolve them in 100mL of acetone respectively, and then mix the above-mentioned prepared two solutions evenly , and stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes to obtain a complex solution. The solution can be freeze-dried to obtain the complex white solid.

[0032] The structure identification and surface activity test data of the dodecyl alcohol glucose gemini surfactant prepared in this example are the same as those in Example 1.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dodecanol glucose gemini surfactant compound comprising a dodecanol glucose gemini surfactant and tetradecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the dodecanol glucose gemini surfactant compound. The dodecanol glucose gemini surfactant compound not only has a characteristic of a high activity of a gemini surfactant and is suitable for being used in a descaling agent and separation and extraction of a biological membrane protein, but also is free of or less in toxin and is biodegradable. The dodecanol glucose gemini surfactant compound is the gemini surfactant which employs a glycosyl gemini compound as a model and is novel, green and environmental-protective. In addition, The preparation method of the surfactant compound is simple and is easy to industrialize.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of surfactant preparation, in particular to a lauryl alcohol glucose gemini surfactant compound and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The formation of an industry of surfactants and synthetic detergents needs to be traced back to the 1930s. Synthetic surfactants and detergents derived from petrochemical raw materials broke the dominance of soap in the world. The current research directions of surfactants mainly include Alkyl phosphorus carboxylate (AEC) industrial production, a new generation of Gemini surfactants, AB type block polymer surfactants, Bola type surfactants, Dendrimer type surfactants, low foaming or no foaming surfactants. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards and environmental protection awareness, traditional commercial surfactants can no longer meet people's requirements for surfactant safety, environmental protection and low cost, so they are graduall...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01F17/56B01F17/42B01F17/18C09K23/56C09K23/18C09K23/42
Inventor 刘松柏冯进
Owner GUANGZHOU BLUE MOON IND
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