High-sensitivity gas sensor device, preparation method and toxic gas monitoring system
A gas sensor and high-sensitivity technology, which is applied in the direction of instruments, measuring devices, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of low sensitivity of gas sensors, single toxic gas, and inability to integrate chips, etc., and achieves simple and easy preparation methods, small devices, The effect of increasing the function
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Embodiment 1
[0044] An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing a high-sensitivity gas sensor device, comprising the following steps:
[0045] S1. Clean the silicon substrate containing the dielectric layer, put the silicon substrate into a solution of hydrogen peroxide and concentrated sulfuric acid with a volume ratio of 1:1, and treat it in a water bath at 70°C for 30 minutes to make the surface have a hydrophilic group group;
[0046] S2. Self-assembling polystyrene (PS, Polystyrene) microsphere templates with a diameter of 200 nm on the silicon substrate to form a single-layer array template;
[0047] S3. Depositing a cobalt-doped zinc oxide film on the single-layer array template by magnetron sputtering;
[0048] S4. Using toluene to remove the single-layer array template on the silicon substrate, and annealing at 300° C. for 1 h, so that the cobalt-doped zinc oxide film covers the silicon substrate and forms a highly sensitive single-layer porous structur...
Embodiment 2
[0065] An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing a high-sensitivity gas sensor device, comprising the following steps:
[0066] S1. Clean the silicon substrate containing the dielectric layer, put the silicon substrate into a solution of hydrogen peroxide and concentrated sulfuric acid with a volume ratio of 1:2, and treat it in a water bath at 80°C for 60 minutes to make the surface have a hydrophilic group group;
[0067] S2. Self-assembling polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA, polymethylmethacrylate) microsphere templates with a diameter of 2 μm on the silicon substrate to form a single-layer array template;
[0068] S3. Depositing a zinc-doped indium oxide film on the single-layer array template by means of electron beam evaporation;
[0069] S4. Using toluene to remove the single-layer array template on the silicon substrate, annealing at 500° C. for 3 hours, so that the zinc-doped indium oxide film covers the silicon substrate and forms a highly se...
Embodiment 3
[0086] An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing a high-sensitivity gas sensor device, comprising the following steps:
[0087] S1. Clean the silicon substrate containing the dielectric layer, put the silicon substrate into a solution of hydrogen peroxide and concentrated sulfuric acid with a volume ratio of 1:3, and treat it in a water bath at 90°C for 40 minutes to make the surface with a hydrophilic group group;
[0088] S2. Self-assembling a PMMA microsphere template with a diameter of 1 μm on the silicon substrate to form a single-layer array template;
[0089] S3. Depositing a zinc-doped indium oxide film on the single-layer array template by magnetron sputtering, and depositing iron-doped tin oxide on the surface of the zinc-doped indium oxide film by magnetron sputtering again film;
[0090] S4. Use toluene to remove the single-layer array template on the silicon substrate, and anneal at 800° C. for 5 hours, so that the zinc-doped indium ...
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Abstract
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