Imidazolyl-containing room-curing silicon resin and preparation method thereof
A room temperature curing, silicone resin technology, applied in the field of silicone resin, can solve the problems of poor adhesion, high curing temperature of silicone resin, poor heat resistance, etc., and achieve the effect of strong adhesion, good adhesion and good heat resistance
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Embodiment 1
[0037] A room temperature curing silicone resin containing imidazole group, the room temperature curing silicone resin containing imidazole group has the structure shown in the following formula I:
[0038]
[0039] In formula Ⅰ, R 1 Is H or methyl; R 2 is H or a monovalent alkyl group with 1 to 3 carbon atoms; R 3 for methyl or with R 2 O the same alkoxy; R 4 is methyl or phenyl; R 5 For methyl, phenyl or with R 2 O is the same alkoxy group; n is a positive integer of 1 to 6, and m and p are positive integers of 1 to 100, respectively.
Embodiment 2
[0041] A preparation method of room temperature curing silicone resin containing imidazole group, comprising the following processing steps:
[0042]A. Add imidazole or 2-methylimidazole, chloroalkylalkoxysilane with structural characteristics shown in formula II, acid binding agent and catalyst into the organic solvent, and heat to reflux for reaction; the above is shown in formula II Chloroalkylalkoxysilane with structural characteristics and imidazole or 2-methylimidazole are fed at a molar ratio of 1:0.75 to 1.1;
[0043] Cl-(CH 2 ) n -Si(OR 2 ) 2 R 3 ………………Ⅱ
[0044] In formula II, R 2 A monovalent alkyl group of 1 to 3 carbon atoms; R 3 for methyl or with R 2 O the same alkoxy group; n is a positive integer of 1 to 6;
[0045] B. Remove the inorganic salt obtained by the reaction in step A by filtration, and then use a conventional vacuum distillation process to distill out the remaining chloroalkylalkoxysilane with the structural characteristics shown in formu...
Embodiment 3
[0050] On the basis of embodiment 2, preferred:
[0051] In step A, the acid-binding agent is K 2 CO 3 、Na 2 CO 3 or Cs 2 CO 3 , the molar ratio of the acid-binding agent to the chloroalkylalkoxysilane with the structural characteristics shown in formula II is 1:1.
[0052] In step A, the organic solvent is lower ester, lower ether, aromatic hydrocarbon, alkane, nitrogen-containing solvent or sulfur-containing solvent, and the mass ratio of the organic solvent to other raw materials is 1:10.
[0053] In step A, the catalyst is CuI, CuCl or CuBr, and the molar ratio of the catalyst to the chloroalkylalkoxysilane with the structural characteristics shown in formula II is 0.001:1.
[0054] In step A, the temperature of the heating reflux reaction is 70° C., and the reflux reaction time is 1 hour.
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