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Method for planting hericium erinaceus

A cultivation method and technology of Hericium erinaceus are applied in the field of Hericium erinaceus cultivation, which can solve the problems of increasing the cost of clinker cultivation, reducing the biotransformation rate, loss of nutrients in the cultivation material, etc., so as to save manpower, promote growth and improve microbial bacteria. group effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-08
邬方成
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, with the sharp rise in labor prices and fuel prices, the cost of clinker cultivation has increased sharply. At the same time, high-temperature sterilization has also caused the loss of nutrients in the cultivation material, resulting in a decrease in the bioconversion rate.

Method used

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  • Method for planting hericium erinaceus

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Embodiment 1: a kind of cultivation method of Hericium erinaceus, comprising batching, fermentation, bedding, sowing, sending out bacteria, covering soil, fruiting management, specific operation steps:

[0021] ①Ingredients: 40% corn cob, 38% bagasse, 17% bean cake, 3.5% mushroom tang, 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.3% gypsum, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0022] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of shiitake shank granules to clean water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, then mix the leachate together with shiitake stalk residue evenly into pre-wet corn cob, bagasse, bean cake In the mixture, pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2m-1.5m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The dry weight of each pile of compost should be controlled at 300kg-500kg. Then use a wooden stick with a diameter of 10cm-15cm to insert some vertical air holes on the pile, straight to ...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Embodiment 2: a kind of cultivation method of Hericium erinaceus, comprising batching, fermentation, bedding, sowing, sending out bacteria, covering soil, fruiting management, specific operation steps:

[0027] ①Ingredients: 40% corn cob, 38% bagasse, 17% bean cake, 3.5% mushroom tang, 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.3% gypsum, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0028] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of shiitake shank granules to clean water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, then mix the leachate together with shiitake stalk residue evenly into pre-wet corn cob, bagasse, bean cake In the mixture, pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2m-1.5m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The dry weight of each pile of compost should be controlled at 300kg-500kg. Then use a wooden stick with a diameter of 10cm-15cm to insert some vertical air holes on the pile, straight to ...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Embodiment 3: a kind of cultivation method of Hericium erinaceus, comprising batching, fermentation, bedding, sowing, sending out bacteria, covering soil, fruiting management, specific operation steps:

[0033] ①Ingredients: 40% corn cob, 38% bagasse, 17% bean cake, 3.5% mushroom tang, 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.3% gypsum, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0034] ②Fermentation: add 20-30 times the weight ratio of shiitake mushroom shank particles to clean water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, and then mix the leachate after deslag removal into pre-wet corn cob, bagasse, bean cake and mix In the material, pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2m-1.5m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The dry weight of each pile of compost is controlled at 300kg-500kg. Use a wooden stick with a diameter of 10cm-15cm to insert some vertical air holes on the pile, straight to the bottom o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting hericium erinaceus and also a technology for applying a lentinus edodes stem foot in the cultivation of hericium erinaceu. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages: firstly, by blending steeped materials of the lentinus edodes stem foot with cultivating raw materials to stack up and ferment, promoting reproduction of beneficial microorganisms, improving microbial flora in the material, and speeding up catalytic decomposition of the cultivated material; secondly, the cultivated material after fermenting has high activity beneficial bacterium and its active metabolite, and has an effect in prompting growth of hericium erinaceus mycelial, and the effect is mainly shown as strong growth trend of erinaceus mycelial and strong ability in resisting infectious microbe; thirdly, when the second and third flushes are harvested, the effect of rejuvenating erinaceus mycelial by the lentinus edodes stem foot lixivium is good, and the erinaceus mycelial has promoting effect on forming an original hericium base and growing sporocarp; the biological efficiency of the third and fourth flushes are high; fourthly, labor, coal and other resources are saved, environmental pollution is reduced, and the method complies with the low-carbon environmental-friendly idea.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating Hericium erinaceus, which is a technique for applying the tang of shiitake mushrooms to the cultivation of Hericium erinaceus, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Known as the "Mountain Treasure", Hericium is rich in nutrients and is a famous nourishing and strengthening food. It also has high medicinal value and has a high cure rate for some digestive system tumors and inflammations. [0003] The traditional cultivation method of Hericium erinaceus is clinker bag cultivation. The cultivation materials are inoculated and cultivated after being sterilized under high pressure or normal pressure. At this time, the high molecular organic substances such as cellulose in the materials have been degraded, and the miscellaneous bacteria in the materials have also been killed. Therefore, when the cultivation material develops bacteria, the mycelium grows...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 邬方成
Owner 邬方成
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