Method of preparing polyvinyl wood-plastic composite with cotton stalks

A wood-plastic composite material and polyethylene-based technology, which is applied in the field of preparing polyethylene-based wood-plastic composite materials by using cotton stalks, can solve the problems of material waste and secondary pollution, and achieve broad application prospects, simple operation, and excellent comprehensive performance Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-29
GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
View PDF3 Cites 8 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are about 1Mt of recyclable waste in society every year in our country, about 0.2Mt is actually used, and 0.8Mt is not recycled. M

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0014] (1) Soak cotton stalks in 20% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution for alkalization treatment for 2.5 hours at an alkalization temperature of 35°C to obtain alkalized cotton stalks.

[0015] (2) Wash the alkalized cotton stalks prepared in step (1) three times with distilled water to remove alkali and other impurities on the stalks, then dry them, and grind them mechanically to obtain cotton stalk powder with a particle size of 60 mesh.

[0016] (3) Take the raw materials according to the following mass ratio, the cotton stalk powder prepared in step (2): medium density polyethylene: azobisisobutylcyanide: dibutyl tin oxide: silicone oil: chlorinated paraffin: dibasic o Lead phthalate=40:35:0.9:0.78:18:4:2.4, mix the raw materials evenly on a high-speed mixer, and the speed of the high-speed mixer is 6000 rpm to prepare the mixed material.

[0017] (4) The mixed material prepared in step (3) is reacted and extruded in a twin-screw extruder, the screw temperature is set to ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method of preparing polyvinyl wood-plastic composite with cotton stalks. The method comprises the following steps: soaking cotton stalks in a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution to alkalify the cotton stalks, washing the alkalified cotton stalks with distilled water, drying the washed cotton stalks, and smashing the dried cotton stalks to obtain cotton stalk powder; weighing and taking raw materials according to the mass ratio of cotton stalk powder to medium density polyethylene to azobisisobutyronitrile to dibutyltin oxide to silicone oil to chlorinated paraffin to dibasic lead phthalate being (20-60):(20-50):(0.05-1.8):(0.02-1.5):(15-20):(1-7):(0.5-4.0); stirring the mixed raw materials at a high speed to obtain mixed materials; performing reactive extrusion in a double-screw extruder to obtain extruded materials; pressing a mold containing the extruded materials on a press vulcanizer to obtain the polyvinyl wood-plastic composite. The method is easy to operate, and the prepared polyvinyl wood-plastic composite is nontoxic, environment-friendly, good in comprehensive performance and wide in application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wood-plastic composite material preparation, in particular to a method for preparing polyethylene-based wood-plastic composite material by using cotton stalks. Background technique [0002] Wood-plastic composite materials contain wood powder and hot-melt plastic raw materials. The hot-melt plastic raw materials can be industrial or domestic waste materials. Cotton stalks are an important agricultural waste. Wood flour for composite materials. From the perspective of production raw materials, wood-plastic products slow down and avoid the pollution of plastic waste, and also avoid the pollution of the environment caused by the piling and burning of cotton stalks. At the same time, composite materials have both the advantages of wood and plastic: ①Good processing performance. Wood-plastic composites contain plastics and fibers, so they have processing properties similar to wood. They can be sawed, nailed,...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C08L97/02C08L23/06C08L83/04C08K5/315C08K5/098C08K5/57B29C47/92B29C35/02B29C48/92
Inventor 李欣黄超李静静凌敏
Owner GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products