Method for combined production of ammonium sulfate and ammonia water through heat pump flash evaporation, stripping and deamination

An ammonium sulfate and flash steam technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, ammonia preparation/separation, heating water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve problems such as waste of raw materials, reduce consumption, and solve the effect of high steam consumption.

Active Publication Date: 2015-08-19
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problem in the prior art that only the production of ammonium sulfate leads to excess and waste of raw materials, and to provide a method for the simultaneous production of ammonium sulfate and ammonia by heat pump flash stripping and deammonization co-production of ammonium sulfate and ammonia. The ratio of ammonium sulfate and ammonia water produced by the method can be completely adjusted according to the recycling demand of the production device, so that the ammonia nitrogen recovered from the waste water can be completely reused in the production device, thereby achieving good energy saving and deammonization effects

Method used

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  • Method for combined production of ammonium sulfate and ammonia water through heat pump flash evaporation, stripping and deamination
  • Method for combined production of ammonium sulfate and ammonia water through heat pump flash evaporation, stripping and deamination
  • Method for combined production of ammonium sulfate and ammonia water through heat pump flash evaporation, stripping and deamination

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0051] to combine figure 1 with figure 2 , the present embodiment is used to illustrate the method for the co-production of ammonium sulfate and ammonia by heat pump flash steam stripping and deaminization of the present invention, and the method comprises the following steps:

[0052] (a) The ammonia nitrogen wastewater is sent to the first Venturi water injector 1, and the ammonia nitrogen wastewater is subjected to vapor-liquid quenching and heat exchange with the steam ejected from the secondary flash section of the compound stripping deamination tower 3, and then enters the compound stripping The first vapor-liquid separation is carried out in the primary mixing section of the deamination tower 3; the non-condensable gas in the secondary flash section of the compound stripping deamination tower 3 is extracted by the liquid ring vacuum pump 10, and the non-condensable gas is extracted by the tail gas absorption tower 6 The ammonia gas carried out is absorbed and discharg...

Embodiment 2

[0062] This example is used to illustrate the method of the present invention for the co-production of ammonium sulfate and ammonia water by heat pump flash stripping and ammonia removal.

[0063] According to the method of Example 1, the difference is that in step (c), in the process of generating ammonia water, the generated ammonia water is refluxed to the top of the rectifying section of the compound stripping deamination tower 3 through the reflux pump 16 with a reflux ratio of 2, and finally The ammonia water product concentration that produces is 15% by weight.

[0064] See Table 1 for the results of wastewater treatment volume, ammonia nitrogen content in wastewater, ammonia nitrogen content after treatment, by-products, and public works consumption in this embodiment.

Embodiment 3

[0066] This example is used to illustrate the method of the present invention for the co-production of ammonium sulfate and ammonia water by heat pump flash stripping and ammonia removal.

[0067] According to the method of Example 1, the difference is that in step (c), during the process of generating ammonia water, the generated ammonia water is refluxed to the top of the rectifying section of the compound stripping deamination tower 3 through the reflux pump 16 at a reflux ratio of 0, and finally The concentration of the ammonia water product produced was 3% by weight.

[0068] See Table 1 for the results of wastewater treatment volume, ammonia nitrogen content in wastewater, ammonia nitrogen content after treatment, by-products, and public works consumption in this embodiment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for combined production of ammonium sulfate and ammonia through water heat pump flash evaporation, stripping and deamination. The method comprises the following steps: ammonia nitrogen steam discharged from the top of the stripping section of a composite stripping and deaminating tower (3) is pressurized through a steam circulating heat pump (11), and the pressurized ammonia nitrogen steam is divided into three parts; the first part of the ammonia nitrogen steam enters the two stage mixing section of the composite stripping and deaminating tower (3) to heat ammonia nitrogen wastewater; the second part of the ammonia nitrogen steam enters a saturation tower (4) and undergoes ammonia nitrogen preliminary absorption, and the absorbed ammonia nitrogen steam enters an absorption tower (5) and undergoes ammonia nitrogen purifying recovery; and the third part of the ammonia nitrogen stem enters the tower top rectifying section of the composite stripping and deaminating tower (3) to produce the ammonia water product. The method allows ammonium sulfate and ammonia water to be simultaneously produced, and a ratio of ammonium sulfate to ammonia water can be adjusted according to reuse requirements of a production device, so ammonia nitrogen recovered from the wastewater can be completely reused in the production device in order to realize good energy saving, consumption reduction and deamination effects.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ammonia-containing waste water deammonization treatment, in particular to a method for heat pump flash stripping deammonization and co-production of ammonium sulfate and ammonia water, the method is combined with rectification technology on the basis of steam stripping deammonization method The efficient and energy-saving ammonia removal technology developed by , flash technology and heat pump technology is suitable for the treatment of oil refinery catalyst wastewater and other ammonia-containing wastewater treatment fields. Background technique [0002] Petrochemical, metallurgy, food and other industries often produce a large amount of ammonia nitrogen wastewater. This type of wastewater usually also contains impurities such as sulfur, phenol, fluorine, sulfate, and silicate. As a result, it is difficult to effectively treat the wastewater. The ammonia nitrogen content in the treated wastewater...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/06C01C1/242C01C1/02C02F101/16
CPCY02P20/10Y02P20/129
Inventor 周岩赵旭张志民宋云华杨凌申涛苏周全王建刚李兰英曹善甫赵伟
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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