Compound bicyclopentane [cd,1m] perylene-1,2,7,8-tetrone as well as preparation method and application thereof
A dicyclopentane and compound technology, applied in the field of photovoltaic cell acceptor materials, can solve the problems of shortening the diffusion distance of excitons, increasing the contact area between electron donor TBP and electron acceptor, and increasing the short-circuit current of photovoltaic cells, so as to shorten the diffusion distance, increase the contact area, and improve the effect of short-circuit current
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Embodiment 1
[0015] Diacenaphthylquinone sulfide (0.79 g, 2 mmol) and copper sulfate (0.32 g, 2 mmol) were added to DMSO (250 mL), heated to 160 °C, and stirred for 6 hours. After filtering and cooling the mother liquor, a dark red precipitate was precipitated. After filtering, a dark red powder of dicyclopenta[cd,lm]perylene-1,2,7,8-tetraketone (0.53 g, 73.4 %) was obtained.
[0016] MS (FD+): 361.1
[0017] UV-vis: λmax = 498 nm.
[0018] 1 H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ = 8.00 - 7.50 (m, 8H)
Embodiment 2
[0020] Add bisacenaphthylquinone sulfide (0.79 g, 2 mmol) and copper sulfate (0.96 g, 6 mmol) into DMSO (250 mL), heat to 160°C, and stir for 6 hours. After filtering and cooling the mother liquor, a dark red precipitate was precipitated. After filtration, a dark red powder of dicyclopenta[cd,lm]perylene-1,2,7,8-tetraketone (0.61 g, 84.5 %) was obtained.
Embodiment 3
[0022] Add bisacenaphthylquinone sulfide (0.79 g, 2 mmol) and copper sulfate (0.64 g, 4 mmol) into DMSO (250 mL), heat to 160 °C, and stir for 6 hours. Filtrate, cool the mother liquor, precipitate a dark red precipitate, and filter to obtain a dark red powder dicyclopenta[cd,lm]perylene-1,2,7,8-tetraketone (0.60 g, 83.1 %).
[0023] It can be seen from Examples 1-3 that with the increase of the molar ratio of bisacenaphthyl quinone sulfide and copper salt, the reaction yield gradually becomes higher, but when the molar ratio is 1:2-1:3, the reaction yield changes not big. Therefore, the preferred molar ratio of diacenaphthyl quinone sulfide to copper salt is 1:2.
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