Soil fertilizing and desalting method for carbonate type saline and alkaline land by adopting soil deep scarification agent

A soil deep loosening, carbonate-type technology, applied in the fields of carbonate-type saline-alkali soil fertilization and salinity reduction, and saline-alkali soil fertilization and salinity reduction, can solve the problem of carbonate-type saline-alkali soil salinity, soil pH and soil The effect of bulk density is limited, the reduction of soil salinity, alkalinity, and the inability to effectively fertilize the soil, etc., to achieve the effect of improving water permeability, improving fertility, and improving nitrogen utilization rate.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-10-28
WEIFANG YOURONG IND
View PDF8 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] (1) The effect of reducing the salt content, soil pH and soil bulk density of carbonate-type saline-alkali soil is limited, and the speed of reducing salt is slow;
[0008] (2) Carbonate-type saline-alkali soil has poor water retention and water permeability, and poor soil aeration;
[0010] (4) While reducing the salinity and alkalinity of the soil, it cannot effectively fertilize the soil

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Soil fertilizing and desalting method for carbonate type saline and alkaline land by adopting soil deep scarification agent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Example 1 A soil loosening agent

[0034] The mass ratio of each component of the soil loosening agent is:

[0035] 12 parts of ichthyrite, 10 parts of starch-acrylamide, 2 parts of actinomycetes, 4 parts of phosphorous bacteria, 8 parts of humic acid ammonia, 14 parts of straw powder, 0.4 parts of cellulose grafted acrylic acid water retaining agent, 4 parts of weathered coal, 17 parts of black alum.

[0036] The method for preparing the ammonia humic acid is: mixing coal humic acid, ammonium sulfate, and water at a mass ratio of 5:1:0.5 and then sealing them, and carrying out an ammoniating chelation reaction at 25°C. After 10 days of reaction, Obtain humic acid ammonia.

Embodiment 2

[0037] Example 2 A soil loosening agent

[0038] The mass ratio of each component of the soil loosening agent is:

[0039] 15 parts of scale stone, 12 parts of starch-acrylamide, 3 parts of actinomycetes, 5 parts of phosphorous bacteria, 10 parts of humic acid ammonia, 18 parts of straw powder, 0.7 parts of cellulose grafted acrylic acid water retaining agent, 7 parts of weathered coal, 20 parts of black alum.

[0040] The method for preparing the ammonia humic acid is: mixing coal humic acid, ammonium sulfate, and water at a mass ratio of 5:1:0.5 and then sealing them, and carrying out an ammoniating chelation reaction at 25°C. After 10 days of reaction, Obtain humic acid ammonia.

Embodiment 3

[0041] Example 3 A soil loosening agent

[0042] The mass ratio of each component of the soil loosening agent is:

[0043] 20 parts of ichthyolite, 14 parts of starch-acrylamide, 5 parts of actinomycetes, 7 parts of phosphorous bacteria, 13 parts of humic acid ammonia, 24 parts of straw powder, 0.9 parts of cellulose grafted acrylic acid water retaining agent, 16 parts of weathered coal, 25 parts of black alum.

[0044] The method for preparing the ammonia humic acid is: mixing coal humic acid, ammonium sulfate, and water at a mass ratio of 5:1:0.5 and then sealing them, and carrying out an ammoniating chelation reaction at 25°C. After 10 days of reaction, Obtain humic acid ammonia.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a soil fertilizing and desalting method for a carbonate type saline and alkaline land by adopting a soil deep scarification agent. The method comprises application of the soil deep scarification agent, wherein the soil deep scarification agent comprises the following components in parts by mass: 12-20 parts of scale stones, 10-14 parts of starch-acrylamide, 2-5 parts of actinomycetes, 4-7 parts of phosphobacteria, 8-13 parts of ammonium humate, 14-24 parts of straw powder, 0.4-0.9 part of a cellulose grafted acrylic water-retaining agent, 4-16 parts of weathered coal and 17-25 parts of black alum. The method provided by the invention has the benefits that for fertilizing and desalting of the saline and alkaline land six months later, soluble salt of 100 g of soil comprises 0.08-0.13 mg of soda and 0.20-0.25% of total salt content of soil; the utilization ratios of a nitrogen fertilizer and a phosphorus fertilizer in soil are improved by 13-16% and 20-25%, respectively; the content of replaceable calcium oxide in soil is improved by 40-50%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for fertilizing and reducing salt in saline-alkali soil, in particular to a method for fertilizing and reducing salt in saline-alkali soil using a soil subsoiling agent, and belongs to the technical field of soil improvement. Background technique [0002] The formation of alkaline soil and alkalized soil in my country is mostly related to the accumulation of carbonate in the soil, so the degree of alkalization is generally high, and plants in severe saline-alkali soil areas can hardly survive. [0003] At present, domestic methods for soil fertilization and salt reduction in saline-alkali land include: ①Physical methods: leveling the land, deep plowing and drying, loosening the soil in time, raising the terrain, and improving the soil in micro-area; ②Water conservancy engineering methods: supporting drainage and irrigation, storing light [0004] Salt, irrigation salt, underground salt drainage; ③ chemical methods: gyp...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01B79/00
Inventor 王胜
Owner WEIFANG YOURONG IND
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products