Antibacterial gauze or bandage and preparation method thereof
A bandage and gauze technology, applied in bandages, textiles, medical science, etc., can solve the problems of ecological environment impact, difficult metabolism of human body, short shelf life, etc., and achieve good biological safety, good compliance, and environmental friendliness
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Embodiment 1: the preparation of medical antibacterial gauze
[0023] Copper alginate fiber preparation: Sodium alginate was used as raw material, and 4 mass fraction % copper chloride aqueous solution was used as coagulation liquid, and copper alginate fiber was prepared by wet spinning process.
[0024] The antibacterial gauze is prepared by blending 99% by weight of the absorbent cotton fiber and 1% by weight of the copper alginate fiber, spinning, weaving, cutting, folding and the like.
[0025] The antibacterial rate of this embodiment is 96%, which has a good antibacterial effect.
Embodiment 2
[0026] Embodiment 2: the preparation of antibacterial gauze
[0027] Using sodium alginate as raw material and 4 mass fraction % copper sulfate aqueous solution as coagulation liquid, copper alginate fiber was prepared by wet spinning process.
[0028] The antibacterial gauze is prepared by blending 80% by weight of absorbent cotton fibers and 20% by weight of copper alginate fibers, and through a series of processes such as spinning, weaving, slitting, and folding.
[0029] The antibacterial rate of the present embodiment is greater than 99.9995%. Has good antibacterial effect.
Embodiment 3
[0030] Embodiment 3: the preparation of antibacterial bandage
[0031] Stock solution preparation: 2.8% by mass of sodium alginate with an intrinsic viscosity of 200mPa.s dissolved in 40 0 C water, stirring and dissolving, filtering, defoaming, and standing to obtain spinning stock solution; spinning stock solution temperature 40 0 C, viscosity 8000mPa.s;
[0032] Spinning: The spinning stock solution is extruded by compressed air at a pressure of 0.4 MPa, metered by a metering pump, and then passed through a candle filter, gooseneck, and sprays a thin stream from the spinneret immersed in the coagulation liquid of the first coagulation tank. Coagulation traction, and then sequentially through the second coagulation tank coagulation liquid, 60 ~ 70 0 C Hot water drawing, 40~60 0 C washing with water and drying to obtain copper alginate fiber. The aperture of the large spinneret in the spinneret is 0.05-0.12mm, and the aperture size is selected according to the required s...
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