Application and preparation method for polyhydroxyalkanoate grafted organic polyamine dispersant
A technology of polyhydroxy fatty acid ester and hydroxy fatty acid is applied in the application and preparation field of polyhydroxy fatty acid ester grafted organic polyamine dispersant, which can solve the problem of no specific application and achieve the effect of unique dispersing effect.
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Embodiment 1
[0031] 12-hydroxystearic acid, xylene, catalyst tetrabutyl titanate, polyethyleneimine, the steps are as follows:
[0032] (1) Add 210g of 12-hydroxystearic acid into a 250ml three-necked flask, heat at 100°C to melt the material, blow in nitrogen, add 21g of xylene and 0.3g of catalyst tetrabutyl titanate, heat to 160-180°C for 16 hours, and use The water separator removes the water generated by the reaction. The xylene was removed under nitrogen pressure, cooled, and the acid value was determined to be about 35 mgKOH / g. The molecular weight is about 1600-1800.
[0033] (2) 50g polyethyleneimine (EPOMINSP-012, molecular weight 1200), 20g xylene, under the protection of nitrogen, heat to boiling, and remove water with a water separator. Add 66.6g of polyhydroxystearate synthesized in step 1, react at 150°C for 3 hours, remove the water generated by the reaction with a water separator, and obtain a brown viscous substance, which is soluble in hydrocarbon organic solvents, and...
Embodiment 2
[0035] 12-hydroxystearic acid, xylene, catalyst stannous chloride, polyethyleneimine, the steps are as follows:
[0036] (1) Add 100g of 12-hydroxystearic acid to a 100ml three-necked flask, heat at 100°C to melt the material, blow in nitrogen, add 30g of xylene and 3.5g of catalyst stannous chloride, and heat to 180°C to react until the acid value is about 35mgKOH / g, stop the reaction. The xylenes were removed by nitrogen purge.
[0037] (2) Add 11g of polyethyleneimine (Nippon SP200, molecular weight 10000) and the above 55g of polyester into the reactor, add 10g of xylene, blow in nitrogen, and react at 130°C-160°C for 3-6 hours to obtain brown viscous Liquid, the acid value is about 10-15mgKOH / g. The product is labeled B.
Embodiment 3
[0039] 12-hydroxystearic acid, toluene, catalyst methanesulfonic acid, dimethylpropylamine, the steps are as follows:
[0040] (1) Add 958.3g of 12-hydroxystearic acid (containing 15wt% stearic acid), 170.4g of toluene and 1.9g of methanesulfonic acid into a 1L reactor, pass through nitrogen protection, react at 160-180°C, and wait for the acid value to decrease When it reached 35 mgKOH / g, the reaction was stopped, and the toluene was purged with nitrogen to obtain a yellow viscous liquid.
[0041] (2) Add 160g of the above-mentioned polyester, 20.4g of 3-dimethylaminopropylamine into the reactor, add 30ml of toluene, pass through nitrogen protection, react at 130-160°C, wait until the acid value is reduced to 5mgKOH / g, stop the reaction, and depressurize Toluene was removed by nitrogen purge. The product is marked C.
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