Mesoporous organosilica nanosphere adopting double-layer yolk-eggshell structure and preparation method
An organic silicon oxide and nanosphere technology, which is applied in the field of nanomaterials to achieve the effects of regular morphology, good dispersion and biocompatibility, and uniform size
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Embodiment 1
[0034] (1) Dissolve 0.08g of surfactant in a mixed solution containing 1ml of ammonia, 30ml of ethanol and 75ml of water, mix 0.25ml of tetraethylorthosilicate and 0.1ml of bis[γ- (Triethoxysilyl) propyl] tetrasulfide mixture is added to the above-mentioned mixed solution, reacted for 24h, the tetraethylorthosilicate, surfactant, bis[γ-(triethoxysilyl ) Propyl] tetrasulfide, ethanol and water molar ratio 1:0.1:0.18:461:3728, of which NH contained in ammonia 3 The mass percentage is 26%.
[0035] (2) Centrifuge the mixture of step (1), wash with alcohol, and transfer it to a mixed solution of 1ml ammonia, 29ml ethanol and 70ml water, add 0.1g surfactant, 0.125ml tetraethylorthosilicate, 0.1ml 1.2 -Bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane, reacted for 24h at 35°C and 1100rpm stirring conditions, the tetraethylorthosilicate, 1.2-bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane, surface The molar ratio of active agent, water and ethanol is 1:0.5:0.5:7000:900, of which NH contained in ammonia 3 The mass percentage is 26%...
Embodiment 2
[0040] (1) Dissolve 0.16g surfactant in a mixed solution containing 1ml ammonia, 30ml ethanol and 75ml water, and mix 0.25ml tetraethyl orthosilicate and 0.1ml bis[γ- (Triethoxysilyl) propyl] tetrasulfide mixture is added to the above-mentioned mixed solution and reacted for 24h. The tetraethylorthosilicate, surfactant, bis[γ-(triethoxysilyl) ) Propyl] tetrasulfide, ethanol and water molar ratio is 1:0.4:0.18:461:3728, which contains NH in ammonia 3 The mass percentage is 26%.
[0041] (2) Centrifuge the mixture of step (1), wash with alcohol, and transfer it to a mixed solution containing 1ml ammonia, 30ml ethanol and 75ml water, add 0.16g of surfactant, 0.125ml of tetraethylorthosilicate and 0.12 ml of 1.2-bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane was reacted for 12h at 35°C and 1200rpm stirring conditions. The tetraethylorthosilicate and 1.2-bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane The molar ratio of alkane, surfactant, water and ethanol is 1:0.6:0.8:7455:921, among which NH contained in ammonia 3 The mass...
Embodiment 3
[0046] (1) Dissolve 0.2g surfactant in a mixed solution of 1ml ammonia, 30ml ethanol and 75ml water, mix 0.25ml tetraethylorthosilicate and 0.1ml bis[γ-( Triethoxysilyl) propyl] tetrasulfide mixture is added to the above-mentioned mixed solution, reacted for 3h, the tetraethylorthosilicate, surfactant, bis[γ-(triethoxysilyl) The molar ratio of propyl]tetrasulfide, ethanol and water is 1:0.5:0.18:461:3728. NH contained in ammonia 3 The mass percentage is 26%.
[0047] (2) Centrifuge the mixture of step (1), wash with alcohol, and transfer it to a mixed solution of 1ml ammonia, 32ml ethanol and 90ml water, add 0.18g surfactant, 0.125ml tetraethylorthosilicate and 0.14ml The 1.2-bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane was reacted for 3h at 35°C and 500rpm stirring. The tetraethylorthosilicate and 1.2-bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane The molar ratio of surfactant, water and ethanol is 1:0.7:0.9:9000:1000, and the ammonia contains NH 3 The mass percentage is 26%.
[0048] (3) Centrifuge the product obtai...
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