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Strain domesticating kit for degrading COD in coal-to-oil wastewater and domesticating method

A coal-to-oil and kit technology is applied to the domestication kit and the domestication field of bacteria for degrading the COD of coal-to-oil wastewater, which can solve the problems of refractory organic matter and long start-up time, so as to improve the adaptability and shorten the start-up time. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-18
TIANJIN UNIV OF COMMERCE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For the treatment of coal-to-oil wastewater, the effect of adding sludge and bacterial agents is restricted by the following problems: 1. Coal-to-oil wastewater contains a variety of substances that are toxic to microorganisms. Some microorganisms in sludge or bacteria are easily inhibited by toxic substances in wastewater. To solve this problem, it is often necessary to domesticate sludge or bacteria for a long time before adding them; 2. There is a large amount of oil in coal-to-oil wastewater These substances are difficult to be used and degraded by microorganisms. To solve this problem usually requires the rational design of the process and the domestication of sludge or bacterial agents; 3. Compared with ordinary sewage, coal-to-oil wastewater treatment facilities takes longer to start up and takes longer to acclimate

Method used

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  • Strain domesticating kit for degrading COD in coal-to-oil wastewater and domesticating method
  • Strain domesticating kit for degrading COD in coal-to-oil wastewater and domesticating method
  • Strain domesticating kit for degrading COD in coal-to-oil wastewater and domesticating method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] The kit formula and preparation method used in embodiment 1 are as follows:

[0049] 1. Enrichment tube:

[0050] Preparation of enrichment tubes:

[0051] 1. Take beef extract 1.0g, peptone 1.0g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2.0g, disodium hydrogen phosphate 2.5g, dissolve in 1L of water, and adjust the pH of the above medium to 7.00 with 5% sodium carbonate and 5% HCl. Dispense into 50ml screw tubes, add 20ml of culture medium to each tube; after dispensing, unscrew the cap of the screw tube, sterilize at 115°C for 25min, after the sterilization is completed and cooled to room temperature, remove from the sterilizer Take out and tighten the cap, and the preparation of the basic enrichment tube is completed;

[0052] 2. Take 13 mg of phenol, 4 mg of naphthol, 2 mg of quinoline, 0.12 ml of methanol, and 0.12 ml of butanol, dissolve them in 100 ml of sterile water, and filter them with a 0.22 μm sterile filter under aseptic conditions; After the sterilization is com...

Embodiment 2

[0089] The kit formula and preparation method used in embodiment 2 are as follows:

[0090] 1. Enrichment tube:

[0091] Preparation of enrichment tubes:

[0092] 1. Take 0.7g of beef extract, 0.7g of peptone, 1.2g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 1.5g of disodium hydrogen phosphate, dissolve them in 1L of water, adjust the pH of the above medium to 7.50 with 5% sodium carbonate and 5% HCl, Dispense into 50ml screw tubes, add 20ml of culture medium to each tube; after dispensing, unscrew the cap of the screw tube, sterilize at 115°C for 30min, after the sterilization is completed and cooled to room temperature, remove from the sterilizer Take out and tighten the cap, and the preparation of the basic enrichment tube is completed;

[0093] 2. Take 10 mg of phenol, 2 mg of naphthol, 1 mg of quinoline, 0.08 ml of methanol, and 0.08 ml of butanol, and dissolve them in 100 ml of sterile water. After the sterilization is completed, take 2ml of the solution that has been filt...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a strain domesticating kit for degrading COD in coal-to-oil wastewater and a domesticating method. The kit comprises an enriching tube, a domestication prefabrication tube A and a domestication prefabrication tube B. The domesticating method comprises the steps of anoxic domestication and aerobic domestication. The kit is formed on the basis that a great number of coal-to-oil wastewater samples are collected in a laboratory within the whole nation, the components of the wastewater are analyzed and a domestication culture medium capable of simulating true wastewater is prepared through experiments. The domestication culture medium has relatively high adaptability; after strains domesticated by using the kit are added into various types of coal-to-oil wastewater, the COD degradation capability is improved, and the wastewater treatment starting time is greatly shortened; the kit can be used for simulating anoxic and aerobic biological processes and can be applied to product optimization of a coal-to-oil wastewater treatment agent and rapid domestication of sludge before the operation of a wastewater treatment plant.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to a strain domestication kit and a domestication method, in particular to a strain domestication kit and a domestication method for degrading COD of coal oil wastewater. Background technique: [0002] Coal-to-liquids is a technology that uses coal as raw material to produce oil products and petrochemical products through chemical processing, including two technical routes of direct coal liquefaction and coal indirect liquefaction. my country's coal reserves account for 36% of the world's total reserves, accounting for more than 70% of my country's total energy, so in my country, coal-to-liquids is the leading fuel chemical industry. [0003] The characteristics of the oily wastewater produced in the process of coal-to-oil production are: polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, benzene series and their derivatives, phenol, sulfur and other toxic substances are high in concentration, and their biodegradability is poor. It is a kind of w...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N1/36C12N1/20C12R1/38C12R1/06C12R1/07C12R1/01
Inventor 宋文军于春花李霏李博智
Owner TIANJIN UNIV OF COMMERCE