Fire-resistant heat-insulated and energy-saving glazed tile

A technology for thermal insulation and glazed tiles, applied in the field of building materials, can solve problems such as physical health injury, poor thermal insulation of glazed tiles, large wall thickness and weight, and achieve the effects of reducing land occupation, enhancing acid resistance, and reducing production costs.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-25
贾耀玺
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Some products of glazed tiles produced by the prior art contain heavy metals such as lead, cadmium, and strontium, which will dissolve during use and cause harm to human health; the glazed surface of some products should crack after firing, and the wall thickness and weight are large, which improves the quality of life. For the bearing capacity of roof trusses, walls and foundations, the project cost is high; some glazed tiles have poor heat insulation and short service life

Method used

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  • Fire-resistant heat-insulated and energy-saving glazed tile

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A fire-resistant, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and energy-saving glazed tile, the composition of raw materials (by weight, each part is 1 kg) includes:

[0027] Ceramic blank: 12 parts of attapulgite clay tailings powder, 16 parts of coal gangue, 37 parts of kaolin, 15 parts of expanded vermiculite, 6 parts of cement, 10 parts of shale powder, 6 parts of gypsum powder, 5 parts of alumina, alum 2 parts, 0.2 parts of zirconium silicate;

[0028] Bottom glaze: 6 parts of gypsum powder, 8 parts of diatomite, 14 parts of kaolin, 15 parts of quartz, 10 parts of potassium feldspar, 6 parts of alumina, 3 parts of zinc oxide, 3 parts of calcium oxide, 6 parts of borax, hexametaphosphoric acid 0.1 part of sodium, 0.1 part of silicone resin, 0.5 part of titanium oxide, 0.2 part of cerium oxide, 0.2 part of iron oxide, 0.2 part of stannous chloride;

[0029] Surface glaze: 0.2 parts of sodium fluorosilicate, 0.2 parts of sodium polyacrylate, 0.2 parts of sodium hexametaphospha...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A fire-resistant, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and energy-saving glazed tile, the composition of raw materials (by weight, each part is 1 kg) includes:

[0032] Ceramic blank: 16 parts of attapulgite clay tailings powder, 12 parts of coal gangue, 42 parts of kaolin, 10 parts of expanded vermiculite, 10 parts of cement, 6 parts of shale powder, 10 parts of gypsum powder, 2 parts of alumina, alum 5 parts, 1 part of zirconium silicate;

[0033] Bottom glaze: 8 parts of gypsum powder, 12 parts of diatomite, 16 parts of kaolin, 20 parts of quartz, 15 parts of potassium feldspar, 8 parts of alumina, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 5 parts of calcium oxide, 10 parts of borax, hexametaphosphoric acid 0.5 parts of sodium, 0.8 parts of silicone resin, 1.5 parts of titanium oxide, 0.8 parts of cerium oxide, 0.8 parts of iron oxide, and 0.8 parts of stannous chloride;

[0034] Surface glaze: 0.8 parts of sodium fluorosilicate, 0.6 parts of sodium polyacrylate, 0.6 parts of sodium hexam...

Embodiment 3

[0036] A fire-resistant, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and energy-saving glazed tile, the composition of raw materials (by weight, each part is 1 kg) includes:

[0037] Ceramic blank: 14 parts of attapulgite clay tailings powder, 14 parts of coal gangue, 40 parts of kaolin, 12 parts of expanded vermiculite, 8 parts of cement, 8 parts of shale powder, 8 parts of gypsum powder, 3 parts of alumina, alum 4 parts, 0.5 parts of zirconium silicate;

[0038] Bottom glaze: 7 parts of gypsum powder, 10 parts of diatomite, 15 parts of kaolin, 18 parts of quartz, 12 parts of potassium feldspar, 7 parts of alumina, 4 parts of zinc oxide, 4 parts of calcium oxide, 8 parts of borax, hexametaphosphoric acid 0.3 parts of sodium, 0.4 parts of silicone resin, 0.8 parts of titanium oxide, 0.5 parts of cerium oxide, 0.8 parts of iron oxide, 0.6 parts of stannous chloride;

[0039] Surface glaze: 0.4 parts of sodium fluorosilicate, 0.4 parts of sodium polyacrylate, 0.4 parts of sodium hexametap...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fire-resistant heat-insulated and energy-saving glazed tile and belongs to the technical field of building materials. According to the glazed tile, on the basis of an existing glazed tile production process, components of materials of a green body, base glaze and over glaze are adjusted and optimized, wherein partial industrial wastes are introduced into the preform body, so that energy resources can be saved, the production cost can be reduced, and the economic benefit can be increased; the base glaze contains materials such as cerium oxide, iron oxide, stannous chloride and the like, which can absorb ultraviolet rays and prevent radiation; and the over glaze contains materials such as sodium fluosilicate, sodium polyacrylate and the like, which can enhance the acid resistance, corrosion resistance and stability of the finished glazed tile. The glazed tile is good in body-glaze fitness and has the characteristics of fire resistance, heat insulation, noise insulation, weather resistance, freeze resistance, light weight, low possibility of breakage, high strength, long life, smooth and fine glaze surface, bright color and luster, low water absorption rate and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and in particular relates to a fire-resistant, heat-insulating, heat-preserving and energy-saving glazed tile. Background technique [0002] Ambilight glazed tiles are traditional Chinese architectural components. After successive developments, a series of products with rich varieties, exquisite shapes and strong assembly capabilities have been formed. Trumpet tiles, folded waist tiles, beasts, pick horns, front kisses, horn kisses, hanging beasts, money beasts, treasure tops, etc. Western-style glazed tiles evolved from traditional glazed tiles were first applied in Japan, Spain, Italy and other European countries. Small load. There are more than a hundred kinds of glaze colors, and at the same time, it does not have the phenomenon of anti-lead on the glaze of lead-glazed tiles affecting the decorative effect. Therefore, Western-style tiles and glazed tiles are more and more widely...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B33/13C04B41/86
Inventor 贾耀玺
Owner 贾耀玺
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