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Cooling solution for machining

A technology of mechanical processing and cooling fluid, which is applied in the field of mechanical processing, can solve the problems of physical damage to the operator, white spots on the surface of the workpiece, and carcinogenicity caused by sodium nitrite, and achieve the effects of good environmental performance, convenient use, and strong anti-rust ability

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-03-02
ANHUI MENGLING PRECISION ELECTRONICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In mechanical production, work that requires cutting is often encountered, such as sawing machine using band saw cutting, lathe turning cutting, etc. During the cutting process, because the tool is in close and long-lasting contact with the workpiece, high heat will be generated during the cutting process. The cutting tool and The friction generated between the workpieces will also cause a certain wear and tear on the cutting tool, so the cutting process consumes a lot of cutting tools. Generally, the cutting fluid should meet the four purposes of cooling, lubrication, cleaning and rust prevention. Most of the existing enterprises are still using nitrous acid Sodium is used as anti-rust agent, sodium nitrite is added with water, the cooling performance is excellent, and the anti-rust is also possible, but it will cause white spots on the surface of the workpiece after processing, and sodium nitrite is carcinogenic, which will cause damage to the operator's body

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Embodiment 1, a kind of cooling liquid for mechanical processing, described cooling liquid is made up of following composition:

[0020] Vegetable oil 100 parts by weight

[0021] 15 parts by weight of triethanolamine

[0022] Potassium hydroxide 3 parts by weight

[0023] 4 parts by weight of sodium benzoate

[0024] 3 parts by weight of butyl hydroquinone

[0025] Fluoroboric acid 1 part by weight

[0026] 1 part by weight of a mixture of methanol and isopropanol

[0027] Sodium chloride 5 parts by weight

[0028] 0.1 parts by weight of antirust agent

[0029] 0.1 part by weight of anti-wear lubricant

[0030] The vegetable oil is tung oil containing conjugated triene, the anti-wear lubricant is dry molybdenum disulfide, the rust inhibitor is a silane coupling rust inhibitor, and the pH value of the cooling liquid is 7.

Embodiment 2

[0031] Embodiment 2, a kind of cooling liquid for mechanical processing, described cooling liquid is made up of following composition:

[0032] Vegetable oil 100 parts by weight

[0033] 25 parts by weight of triethanolamine

[0034] Potassium hydroxide 7 parts by weight

[0035] 8 parts by weight of sodium benzoate

[0036] 6 parts by weight of butyl hydroquinone

[0037] Fluoroboric acid 0.5 parts by weight

[0038] 0.5 parts by weight of a mixture of methanol and isopropanol

[0039] Sodium chloride 10 parts by weight

[0040] 1 part by weight of antirust agent

[0041] 1 part by weight of anti-wear lubricant

[0042] The vegetable oil is tung oil containing conjugated triene, the anti-wear lubricant is dry molybdenum disulfide, the rust inhibitor is a silane coupling rust inhibitor, and the pH value of the cooling liquid is 7.5.

Embodiment 3

[0043] Embodiment 3, a kind of cooling liquid for mechanical processing, described cooling liquid is made up of following composition:

[0044] Vegetable oil 100 parts by weight

[0045] 20 parts by weight of triethanolamine

[0046] Potassium hydroxide 5 parts by weight

[0047] 6 parts by weight of sodium benzoate

[0048] 5 parts by weight of butyl hydroquinone

[0049] Fluoroboric acid 1.5 parts by weight

[0050] 1.5 parts by weight of a mixture of methanol and isopropanol

[0051] 7 parts by weight of sodium chloride

[0052] 0.5 parts by weight of antirust agent

[0053] 0.5 parts by weight of anti-wear lubricant

[0054] The vegetable oil is tung oil containing conjugated triene, the anti-wear lubricant is dry molybdenum disulfide, the rust inhibitor is a silane coupling rust inhibitor, and the pH value of the cooling liquid is 6.8.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cooling solution for machining. The cooling solution comprises, by weight, 100 parts of plant oil, 15-25 parts of triethanolamine, 3-7 parts of potassium hydroxide, 4-8 parts of sodium benzoate, 3-6 parts of tert-butylhydroquinone, 0.5-1.5 parts of fluorboric acid, 0.5-1.5 parts of a methanol-isopropanol mixture, 5-10 parts of sodium chloride, 0.1-1 part of an antirust agent and 0.1-1 part of an antiwear lubricant. The plant oil is conjugated triene-containing tung oil. The antiwear lubricant is dry molybdenum disulfide. The antirust agent is a silane coupling antirust agent. The cooling solution for machining has good environmental protection performances, skid resistance and good antirust performances, does not contain harmful substances such as nitrite and heavy metals, can be recycled for 6 months, does not go bad and produce odor, does not corrode a machine tool and a workpiece, does not produce foam and odor, is convenient for product cutting, does not produce rust in work for 15 days, has a good antirust function, is convenient for use and can be stored for two years or more.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of machining, in particular to a cooling liquid for machining. Background technique [0002] In mechanical production, work that requires cutting is often encountered, such as sawing machine using band saw cutting, lathe turning cutting, etc. During the cutting process, because the tool is in close and long-lasting contact with the workpiece, high heat will be generated during the cutting process. The cutting tool and The friction generated between the workpieces will also cause a certain wear and tear on the cutting tool, so the cutting process consumes a lot of cutting tools. Generally, the cutting fluid should meet the four purposes of cooling, lubrication, cleaning and rust prevention. Most of the existing enterprises are still using nitrous acid Sodium is used as anti-rust agent, sodium nitrite is added with water, the cooling performance is excellent, and the anti-rust is also possible, but it will cause white s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10M169/04C09K5/20C10N30/12
Inventor 凌巧钱胜利
Owner ANHUI MENGLING PRECISION ELECTRONICS
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