Wheat plantation method

A planting method and technology for wheat seeds, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of hygienic quality impact, nitrogen fertilizer loss, environmental degradation, etc., to reduce the frequency of spraying pesticides, increase yield and quality, effect of improving soil condition

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-03-16
河南昌佳农业发展有限公司
View PDF5 Cites 33 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Wheat is one of the main crops in China. In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, the society's demand for high-quality special wheat is increasing, and the planting area of ​​high-quality wheat is increasing rapidly. With the upgrading of special flour products and processing technology of processing enterprises With continuous modernization, the modern milling industry has put forward higher and higher requirements for the quality and stability of large quantities of commercial wheat. In order to produce wheat with high protein content, farmers use excessive amounts of chemical fertilizers, which not only leads to soil compaction, but also reduces nitrogen utilization. With the improvement of production conditions in the vast rural areas, the level of wheat productio...

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Step 1. On October 10th of each year, the planting land with an organic matter content of 1.8% is irrigated and thoroughly watered. After 6 days of irrigation, the first deep plowing is carried out, and the base fertilizer is applied to the planting land after the first deep plowing. Wherein, the application amount of the base fertilizer is: 2000 kg / mu of organic fertilizer, 40 kg / mu of nitrogen fertilizer, 20 kg / mu of phosphorus fertilizer, 6 kg / mu of potassium fertilizer, and 100 kg / mu of microbial fertilizer; Deep plowing for the second time, and keep the planting ground flat and consistent after the second deep plowing; wherein, the organic fertilizer is prepared by fermenting and pulverizing the waste mushroom culture medium and farmyard manure after crushing, and the waste mushroom culture medium and farmyard manure The mass ratio is 13:300, for example, the farmyard manure is chicken manure;

[0043] Step 2, airing the wheat seeds for 2 hours at noon on a sunny d...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Step 1. In the first ten days of October every year, irrigate and thoroughly water the planting land with an organic matter content of 2.0%, and perform the first deep plowing after 4 to 6 days of irrigation, and apply base fertilizer to the planting land after the first deep plowing , wherein, the applied amount of the base fertilizer is: 2500 kg / mu of organic fertilizer, 43 kg / mu of nitrogen fertilizer, 25 kg / mu of phosphorus fertilizer, 6 kg / mu of potassium fertilizer, and 120 kg / mu of microbial fertilizer; Deep plowing for the second time, and keep the planting ground flat and consistent after the second deep plowing; wherein, the organic fertilizer is prepared by fermenting and pulverizing the waste mushroom culture medium after crushing and farmyard manure, and the waste mushroom culture medium and The mass ratio of farmyard manure is 17:400;

[0056] Step 2, airing the wheat seeds for 2 hours at noon on a sunny day, continuously airing for two days, and dressing ...

Embodiment 3

[0068] Step 1. In the first ten days of October every year, irrigate and thoroughly water the planting land with an organic matter content of 2.5%, and perform the first deep plowing after 6 days of irrigation, and apply base fertilizer to the planting land after the first deep plowing, wherein , the application amount of the base fertilizer is: 3000 kg / mu of organic fertilizer, 45 kg / mu of nitrogen fertilizer, 40 kg / mu of phosphorus fertilizer, 8 kg / mu of potassium fertilizer, and 200 kg / mu of microbial fertilizer; Second deep plowing, and keep the planting land after the second deep plowing flat and consistent; wherein, the organic fertilizer is prepared by fermenting and pulverizing the waste mushroom culture medium after crushing and farmyard manure; the waste mushroom culture medium and farmyard manure The mass ratio is 27:500.

[0069] Step 2, airing the wheat seeds for 2 hours at noon on a sunny day, continuously airing for two days, and dressing the aired wheat seeds w...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a wheat plantation method comprising the following steps: 1, irrigating and drenching a planting field, deep ploughing for the first time after irrigation, applying base fertilizer on the planting field after the first time deep ploughing, and deep ploughing the planting field for the second time after the base fertilizer is applied; 2, using insecticidal traditional Chinese medicine medicament to make seed dressing for aired wheat seeds, using sterilization traditional Chinese medicine medicament to make seed dressing for aired wheat seeds, thus obtaining dressed wheat seeds, and sowing the dressed wheat seeds at a 3-6cm planting depth according to a planting quantity of 12-20kg/mu; 3, watering for sprouting and applying topdressing; 4, spraying mepiquat and urea for the wheat; 5, spraying foliar fertilizer; 6, carrying out irrigation in the grain filling stage for the wheat; 7, harvesting the wheat 180-190 days after sowing. The method can shorten wheat growth period, improves budding rate, reduces environment pollution, reduces wheat pesticide residual, and improves wheat yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop planting. More specifically, the invention relates to a wheat planting method which can significantly shorten the wheat growth period, increase the germination rate of wheat and increase the yield. Background technique [0002] Wheat is one of the main crops in China. In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, the society's demand for high-quality special wheat is increasing, and the planting area of ​​high-quality wheat is increasing rapidly. With the upgrading of special flour products and processing technology of processing enterprises With continuous modernization, the modern milling industry has put forward higher and higher requirements for the quality and stability of large quantities of commercial wheat. In order to produce wheat with high protein content, farmers use excessive amounts of chemical fertilizers, which not only leads to soil compaction, but also reduces ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G22/00
Inventor 梁小宁
Owner 河南昌佳农业发展有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap