Wheat plantation method

Abstract

The invention discloses a wheat plantation method comprising the following steps: 1, irrigating and drenching a planting field, deep ploughing for the first time after irrigation, applying base fertilizer on the planting field after the first time deep ploughing, and deep ploughing the planting field for the second time after the base fertilizer is applied; 2, using insecticidal traditional Chinese medicine medicament to make seed dressing for aired wheat seeds, using sterilization traditional Chinese medicine medicament to make seed dressing for aired wheat seeds, thus obtaining dressed wheat seeds, and sowing the dressed wheat seeds at a 3-6cm planting depth according to a planting quantity of 12-20kg / mu; 3, watering for sprouting and applying topdressing; 4, spraying mepiquat and urea for the wheat; 5, spraying foliar fertilizer; 6, carrying out irrigation in the grain filling stage for the wheat; 7, harvesting the wheat 180-190 days after sowing. The method can shorten wheat growth period, improves budding rate, reduces environment pollution, reduces wheat pesticide residual, and improves wheat yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop planting. More specifically, the invention relates to a wheat planting method which can significantly shorten the wheat growth period, increase the germination rate of wheat and increase the yield. Background technique [0002] Wheat is one of the main crops in China. In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, the society's demand for high-quality special wheat is increasing, and the planting area of ​​high-quality wheat is increasing rapidly. With the upgrading of special flour products and processing technology of processing enterprises With continuous modernization, the modern milling industry has put forward higher and higher requirements for the quality and stability of large quantities of commercial wheat. In order to produce wheat with high protein content, farmers use excessive amounts of chemical fertilizers, which not only leads to soil compaction, but also reduces ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Wheat is one of the main crops in China. In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, the society's demand for high-quality special wheat is increasing, and the planting area of ​​high-quality wheat is increasing rapidly. With the upgrading of special flour products and processing technology of processing enterprises With continuous modernization, the modern milling industry has put forward higher and higher requirements for the quality and stability of large quantities of commercial wheat. In order to produce wheat with high protein content, farmers use excessive amounts of chemical fertilizers, which not only leads to soil compaction, but also reduces nitrogen utilization. With the improvement of production conditions in the vast rural areas, the level of wheat production continues to increase, and the increase in planting density and biomass will inevitably lead to deterioration of the ecological environment, and the impact of winter climate change in recent years Many impacts such as warm weather have caused major diseases and insect pests such as wheat rust, powdery mildew, and aphids to continue to occur, seriously affecting the high and stable yield of wheat, and reducing wheat processing and nutritional quality. Blind use of pesticides has led to environmental degradation, water supply pollution, A series of problems such as the reduction of plant diversity and the development of insect resistance have also directly caused the pesticide residues in the grain to exceed the standard, the hygienic quality has been greatly affected, and the food safety problem is worrying.