Kefir fermentation scrophularia henryi hemsl powder and preparation method thereof
A technology of ginseng powder and kefir grains, which is applied in powder delivery, pharmaceutical formulations, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., can solve problems such as complex operation and technical conditions, low concentration of reaction substrates, and low output, and achieve High content, easy handling, energy saving effect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Preparation method of kefir fermented black ginseng powder:
[0032]1. Preparation of ginsenoside compound enzyme fermentation broth: use skimmed milk powder, wort with a Baumé degree of 12 ° Be', water as a medium, and ginseng powder or ginseng extract as an enzyme inducer. Gradually transfer kefir grains to skimmed milk powder: wort: water respectively 1:8:1, 1:7:2, 1:6:3, 1:5:4, 1:4:5, 1: Add 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0%, 2.5%, 3.0% of ginseng powder or ginseng extract to different culture media in 5:6 order, culture at 25°C-38°C for 24-48h, and gradually increase Cultivation temperature, finally inoculated in a medium with a wort:water ratio of 1:1, added 5.0% ginseng powder or ginseng extract, cultivated at 35°C-38°C for 48-120h, separated the fermentation broth, and obtained ginsenoside complex enzyme fermentation broth.
[0033] 2. Use 0.2% to 0.5% sodium chloride aqueous solution as an enzyme activator, spray it on the surface of ginseng, and grind it into coarse po...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Preparation method of kefir fermented black ginseng powder:
[0044] 1. Preparation of ginsenoside compound enzyme fermentation broth: use skimmed milk powder, wort with a Baumé degree of 12 ° Be', water as a medium, and ginseng powder or ginseng extract as an enzyme inducer. Gradually transfer kefir grains to skimmed milk powder: wort: water respectively 1:8:1, 1:7:2, 1:6:3, 1:5:4, 1:4:5, 1: Add 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0%, 2.5%, 3.0% ginseng powder or ginseng extract in sequence to different media at 5:6, culture at 30°C for 48 hours, increase the culture temperature step by step, and finally inoculate Add 5.0% ginseng powder or ginseng extract to a medium with wort:water ratio of 1:1, preferably culture at 38° C. for 120 h, separate the fermentation broth, and obtain a ginsenoside complex enzyme fermentation broth.
[0045] 2. Preferably 0.3% sodium chloride aqueous solution is used as an enzyme activator, sprayed on the surface of ginseng, dried and crushed into coarse ...
Embodiment 3
[0051] The influence of embodiment 3 fermented liquid culture condition on fermented product
[0052] 1. Effect of fermentation conditions on induction of ginsenoside compound enzyme
[0053] Fermentation conditions such as microbial strains, medium concentration, fermentation temperature, and fermentation time have a greater impact on the types of induced ginsenoside complex enzymes. Specific ginsenoside glucosidase fermentation conditions require lower content of carbon and nitrogen sources, low-concentration medium, high temperature culture, and prolonged culture time. The hydrolyzate of ginsenoside compound enzyme fermentation broth contains more ginsenoside C-K.
[0054] When the culture temperature is 25°C, the hydrolyzed ginsenoside Rb is mainly produced 1 Converted to Rd, Rg 3 Enzymes that can also hydrolyze Re, Rg 1 The 20-O-glycosyl, generate Rg respectively 2 and Rh 1 ; When the culture temperature is 35°C, it mainly produces hydrolyzed ginsenoside Rb 1 , Rb...
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