The present application relates to the technical field of agricultural product
deep processing and
functional food, and particularly relates to a water
kefir black fruit residue of Aegle marmelos and a preparation process. The black fruit residue of Aegle marmelos is used as
raw material, and after ultrasonic-assisted compound
enzymatic hydrolysis and
cell wall breaking,
pasteurization,
inoculation of water
kefir grains and one-step constant temperature
fermentation, the product is treated by beta-
cyclodextrin inclusion, EDTA
chelation and complex freeze-
drying protection agent, and then is freeze-dried, filled with
nitrogen, sealed and packaged. The SOD
enzyme activity of the obtained freeze-dried
powder is 400-500 U / g, the SOD
retention rate is greater than or equal to 85% and the total
polyphenol retention rate is greater than or equal to 70% after storage at 4 DEG C for 12 weeks, which is more than twice of that of the traditional process, and the activity is still sufficient after two months, and the
shelf life is significantly longer. The process is suitable for the existing
production line, realizes high-value utilization of the fruit residue, and can be widely used in the production of
functional food and health products.