Preparation method of Tibetan kefir grain fermented gynostemma pentaphyllum milk with blood pressure lowering effect
A kind of technology of Gynostemma pentaphyllum and snow lotus fungus
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Embodiment 1
[0058] The preparation optimization of embodiment 1 Gynostemma pentaphylla homogenate
[0059] 1) Pulverize Gynostemma pentaphyllum tea with a pulverizer, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, add purified water at a ratio of 1:10, divide into several parts, and homogenize and extract in the range of 25-60°C for 0.5-2 hours respectively.
[0060] 2) The homogenate after leaching was centrifuged at 8000 g, and the supernatant was filtered with a 0.22 μm membrane to analyze the content of gypenoside therein. The content of gypenoside was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography, and gypenoside XLIX and gypenoside XVII were quantified as external standards. The liquid phase conditions were as follows: chromatographic column Shim-Pack C18 (4.6mm×250mm, 5 μm), flow rate 1mL / min, Mobile phase: A water (0.1% formic acid), B acetonitrile (0.1% formic acid), elution conditions: 0 min, 35% B; 0 ~ 20 min, 35% ~ 40% B; detection wavelength: 203nm; injection volume 10 μL , column tem...
Embodiment 2
[0062] Embodiment 2 snow lotus activation optimization
[0063] 1) Snow lotus activating step: place the snow lotus freeze-dried powder in sterile milk for shaking culture, the culture temperature is 28°C, filter and separate the snow lotus bacteria every 24 hours, transfer to fresh milk to continue the cultivation, and continue to cultivate for 14 days .
[0064] 2) Determination of the fermentation activity of Saussurea japonicus: use gas phase-ion mobility spectrometry to measure the volatile components in the fermented milk to reflect the activity of Saussurea japonicus. Take 200 μL of milk samples from the cultured snow lotus, add 800 μL of water containing 3% sodium chloride, incubate with shaking at 60°C for 15 minutes, and inject 0.3 mL of samples using headspace. The gas chromatographic conditions are as follows: the chromatographic column is se54 (15m), the flow rate gradient of the carrier gas is set as: 2.00mL / min for 2min, linearly increased to 10.00mL / min within...
Embodiment 3
[0066] Example 3 Preparation of Fermented Gynostemma Gynostemma Milk with Saussurea Saussurea and Comparison of Total Saponin Content
[0067] 1) Preparation of Gynostemma pentaphyllum fermented milk: Mix the prepared Gynostemma pentaphyllum homogenate with aseptic milk at a ratio of 0.25, then insert activated Saussurea lentils, ferment at 28°C for 24 hours with constant temperature shaking, filter and pasteurize Sterilize fermented milk.
[0068] 2) Determination of Gynostemma saponins in fermented milk: Gynostemma pentaphyllum saponins of the same mass were crushed and added to 10 times the volume of water to prepare Gynostemma pentaphyllum tea soup; Gynostemma pentaphyllum tea soup and Gynostemma homogenate were mixed with milk base at a ratio of 0.25:1. The method in Example 1 was used to measure the contents of Gynostemma pentaphyllum tea soup, Gynostemma pentaphyllum homogenate and fermented milk Gynostemma pentaphylla total saponins respectively, so as to evaluate the ...
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