Pharmaceutical composition and health functional food containing red ginseng concentrate having enhanced compound K for preventing and treating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
A functional food, non-alcoholic technology, applied in the direction of drug combination, food ingredients containing natural extracts, functions of food ingredients, etc., can solve the problems of patients developing liver cirrhosis, non-alcoholic fatty liver inflammation, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0060] Example 1: Preparation of Compound K Fortified Red Ginseng Concentrate
[0061] The ginseng used in this study was dried red ginseng (4-year-old root) prepared by adding 10 times (w / v) water or ethanol as the raw material and performing three 15-hour reflux extractions at 70°C to 80°C at 200 rpm Red ginseng extract was extracted, and then a concentrate having 70 brix or more was prepared by cooling the red ginseng extract twice in a water bath at room temperature or low temperature, filtering, and concentrating under reduced pressure .
[0062] Dilute the concentrate with 10-fold (w / v) water, adjust to pH 4.3 by adding citric acid, then add 2% (v / v) enzyme cytolasePCL5 (DSMCompany, France) and react at 56°C, 200rpm for 24 hours to 85 hours.
[0063] Then, compound K-enhanced red ginseng concentrate was prepared by heating the concentrate in a boiling water bath for 30 minutes until no more reaction occurred to inactivate the enzyme, and then by concentrating it unde...
experiment example 1
[0064] Experimental Example 1: Validation of curative effect through animal model of fatty liver in vivo
[0065] In order to study the effect of compound K fortified red ginseng concentrate on improving the function of non-alcoholic fatty liver, 5-week-old C57BL / 6 male mice were used to establish a high-fat diet-induced obesity animal model and conduct in vivo experiments.
[0066] This model is mainly used in rodents, and the general situation is to verify the effect by inducing obesity in the model with a high-fat diet, and then administering the sample to be tested to the model. Therefore, we attempted to examine the efficacy of the compound K-fortified red ginseng concentrate prepared by the above-mentioned Example 1 through animal experiments.
[0067] As shown in Table 1 below, the experimental animals were divided into six (6) groups in total and administered with defined diets and samples for 11 weeks. Animals were orally administered normal diet (ND) or high-fat d...
experiment Embodiment 2
[0100] Experimental Example 2: Analysis of Gene Expression of Proteins Related to Lipid Metabolism in Liver Tissue
[0101] As the first step to study the regulatory mechanism of compound K-enhanced red ginseng concentrate regulating lipid metabolism in liver tissue, the gene expression of major proteins involved in lipogenesis and lipolysis in liver tissue was analyzed by real-time RT-PCR method, The results are shown in Figure 5 middle.
[0102] SREBP-1c (Sterol Regulatory Element Binding transcription factor 1), FAS (fatty acid synthase), ACC (acetyl-CoA carboxylase), LXRα (liver X receptor body α).
[0103] PCR for the housekeeping gene 36B4 (acid ribosomal phosphoprotein PO) was used as an internal standard for analysis of gene expression.
[0104] SREBP-1c is a transcription factor that regulates the expression of lipid biosynthesis genes (eg, FAS, ACC, etc.) in hepatocytes, and is also a major target gene in hepatocytes as a lipid sensor for LXRα activation. Ther...
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