Phenol formaldehyde amine epoxy curing agent and preparation method thereof
An epoxy curing agent, phenalkamine technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, preparation of amino hydroxyl compounds, etc., can solve the problem that phenalkamine products cannot fully meet the needs and other problems, and achieve high hardness and high temperature resistance. Sexual, high-intensity effects
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Formulation of phenalkamine epoxy curing agent:
[0035] N,N-di(3-aminopropyl)ethylenediamine 1740g;
[0036] Styrenated phenol 2200g;
[0037] 37% formaldehyde solution 810g.
[0038] Shaw (Shore) hardness test method:
[0039] The Shore D-type hardness tester in GB-T2411-2008 "Plastic Shore Hardness Test Method" is used for testing.
[0040] Put 1740g of N,N-bis(3-aminopropyl)ethylenediamine and 2200g of styrenated phenol into a 5L three-necked flask equipped with a stirring and dropping reflux device, raise the temperature to 80°C, and slowly add 37% of The formaldehyde solution was 810g in total, and the temperature was kept at 95°C for 1 hour to complete the dropwise addition. After the dropwise addition was completed, the temperature was kept at 95°C for 3 hours. Then start the vacuum distillation and keep the temperature at 100°C. When there is no distillate, increase the temperature and continue distillation until the vacuum degree reaches -0.09MPa, the temp...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Formulation of phenalkamine epoxy curing agent:
[0044] N,N-bis(3-aminopropyl)ethylenediamine 2088g;
[0045] Styrenated phenol 1760g;
[0046] Paraformaldehyde 360g.
[0047] 2088 g of N,N-bis(3-aminopropyl)ethylenediamine and 1760 g of styrenated phenol were put into a 5 L three-neck flask equipped with a stirring and dropping reflux device, and the temperature was raised to 80°C. Then keep the temperature at 90° C. and add 360 g of paraformaldehyde in 10 batches within 2 hours. After the addition was complete, the temperature was maintained at 95°C for 3 hours. Then start the vacuum distillation and keep the temperature at 100°C. When there is no distillate, increase the temperature and continue distillation until the vacuum degree reaches -0.09MPa, the temperature reaches 120°C, and when there is no distillate, complete the distillation. 208 g of low boilers were distilled off. Cool the material in the reaction bottle to 60°C and discharge at room temperature....
Embodiment 3
[0085] Formulation of phenalkamine epoxy curing agent:
[0086] N,N-di(3-aminopropyl)ethylenediamine 1740g;
[0087] Styrenated phenol 2200g;
[0088] 37% formaldehyde solution 810g.
[0089] Put 1740g of N,N-bis(3-aminopropyl)ethylenediamine and 2200g of styrenated phenol into a 5L three-necked flask equipped with a stirring and dropping reflux device, raise the temperature to 80°C, and slowly add 37% of A total of 810g of formaldehyde solution was added dropwise at 95°C for 1 hour. After the dropwise addition, 200g of diethyl malonate and 150g of p-hydroxybenzoic acid were added, and the temperature was kept at 95°C for 3 hours. Then start the vacuum distillation and keep the temperature at 100°C. When there is no distillate, increase the temperature and continue distillation until the vacuum degree reaches -0.09MPa, the temperature reaches 120°C, and when there is no distillate, complete the distillation. About 680 g of low boilers were distilled off. Cool the material ...
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