Detecting method for food-borne pathogenic bacteria listeria monocytogenes
A technology for the detection of Listeria monocytogenes and its purpose, which is applied in the field of detection of food-borne pathogenic bacteria Listeria monocytogenes, can solve the problems of long inspection cycle, inability to be widely used and popularity in the market, and achieve simple detection , effectively the occurrence of listeriosis monocytogenes epidemic, and the effect of inhibiting the occurrence of listeriosis monocytogenes epidemic
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[0024] Example 1: Design and optimization of primers and probes
[0025] Step 1) Design primers based on the hly gene (hlyA) encoding hemolysin O (listeriolysinO) of Listeria monocytogenes:
[0026] The public listeriolysinO encoding gene hly was found through NCBI, and its conserved region is at positions 1657-3060 of the hly gene. After homology analysis, the gene located in 1645-3069 was used as the target fragment for RPA primer design.
[0027] Design 4 sets of primer pairs for optimal primer screening, the primer sets and sequences are as follows:
[0028] Group 1:
[0029] Forward primer F1-RPA: 5′-CCGTAAGTGGGAAATCTGTCTCAGGTGATGTAG-3′ (33bp)
[0030] Reverse primer R1-RPA: 5′-TTGTCTTTTAAGAAGTTTGTTGTATAGGCAATGGG-3′ (35bp)
[0031] Product length: 220bp
[0032] Group 2:
[0033] Forward primer F2-RPA: 5′-CTTTTGACGCTGCCGTAAGTGGGAAATCTGT-3′ (31bp)
[0034] Reverse primer R1-RPA: 5′-TTGTCTTTTAAGAAGTTTGTTGTATAGGCAATGGG-3′ (35bp)
[0035] Product length: 230bp
[0036] Group 3:
[0037] Forwar...
Example Embodiment
[0053] Example 2: Detection of the effects of primers and probes
[0054] Establishment of isothermal amplification method of recombinant enzyme polymerase
[0055] Include the following steps
[0056] 1) Preparation of RPA reaction system:
[0057] The final concentration of each primer is: primer F-RPA and primer R-RPA each 420nmol / μL; probe P120nmol / μL; buffer composition and concentration: Tris-HCl (pH7.9) 50mmol / μL, KAc (potassium acetate ) 100mmol / μL, DTT (dithiothreitol) 2mmol / μL, 5% PEG20mol / μL, dNTPs200umol / μL, ATP3mmol / μL, pcr (phosphocreatine kinase) 50mmol / μL, CK (creatine kinase) 100ng / μL, DNA polymerase Bsu30ng / uL, single-stranded binding protein Gp32300ng / uL, recombinase UvsX240ng / uL, auxiliary enzyme UvsY60ng / uL, endonuclease Nfo200ng / uL; sample DNA template 10ng, add double distilled water to make no reaction The volume of the reaction mix is 47.5μL; 280mmol / μLMgAc (magnesium acetate) is 2.5μL, so that the total volume of the reaction system is 50μL. Magnesium a...
Example Embodiment
[0068] Example 3: Application of RPA-LFD to artificially contaminated samples
[0069] 3.1 Materials: pork (P), chicken (C), fish (B), beef (F); Mengniu pure milk (M). The materials were purchased from supermarkets.
[0070] 3.2 Reagents: Brain Heart Infusion (BrainHeart Infusion, BHI) sterile liquid medium, sterile water (nuclease-free)
[0071] 3.3 Sample processing:
[0072] 3.3.1 Meat
[0073] After skin and bone removal, wash with sterile water, cut into micro-pieces, weigh 50-100mg, add 400uL pre-cooled sterile double distilled water, manually grind with a tissue grinder to make a homogenate. Centrifuge at 4000rpm for 15min, discard the upper fat layer and the lower sediment, take the middle layer, pass the 0.22um membrane, and sterilize.
[0074] 3.3.2 Milk
[0075] Take an appropriate amount of milk, dilute it 50 times with sterile double distilled water, lyse it directly, pass it through a 0.22um film, and sterilize.
[0076] 3.4 Sample preparation
[0077] 3.4.1 Negative control...
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