Dyeing and finishing process of PLA fiber/pearl fiber blended fabric

A pearl fiber and blended fabric technology, which is applied in the processing of textile materials, continuous processing of textile materials, biochemical treatment of enzymes/microbes, etc., can solve the difficulty of dyeing PLA fiber/pearl fiber blended fabrics, the difficulty of PLA fiber dyeing, Problems such as low melting point of PLA fiber, to achieve the effect of improving whiteness and overall performance, optimizing dyeing effect, and improving dyeing fastness

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-06
TAICANG JINDA PRINTING & DYEING CO LTD
View PDF4 Cites 9 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, due to the low melting point of PLA fiber, high sensitivity to temperature, and easy degradation under strong alkali, the dyeing of PLA fiber is more difficult, and the dyeing of PLA fiber / pearl fiber blended fabric is even more difficult. Therefore, research It is one of the important problems to be solved for PLA fiber / pearl fiber blended fabrics to find out a method that is simple and can be dyed safely and effectively.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] A dyeing and finishing process of PLA fiber / pearl fiber blended fabric, comprising steps

[0044] (1) Singeing: Send the PLA fiber / pearl fiber fabric into the singeing machine for double-sided singeing, and the singeing speed is 80m / min;

[0045] (2) Desizing: Desizing the PLA fiber / pearl fiber fabric after singeing, the process temperature is 80°C, the treatment time is 20min, and the desizing formula is: desizing enzyme TF-162B2g / L, amylase 1g / L, lipase 2g / L, NaCl2g / L, penetrant JFC1g / L, branched 10-carbon Guerbet alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 3g / L, 301 scouring enzyme 1.5g / L, hydrogen peroxide 10g / L, After desizing treatment, it is first washed with hot water at 85°C for three times, and then washed with cold water at 5°C for three times;

[0046] (3) Blanching and bleaching: the PLA fiber / pearl fiber blended fabric after desizing is scoured and bleached, the temperature of which is 90°C, the time is 55min, and the pH value is 6. The formula for bleaching and bleac...

Embodiment 2

[0069] A dyeing and finishing process of PLA fiber / pearl fiber blended fabric, comprising steps

[0070] (1) singeing: the PLA fiber / pearl fiber fabric is sent into the singeing machine for double-sided singeing, and the singeing speed is 85m / min;

[0071] (2) Desizing: desizing the PLA fiber / pearl fiber fabric after singeing, the process temperature is 85°C, the processing time is 23min, the desizing formula is: desizing enzyme TF-162B2.5g / L, starch Enzyme 2g / L, lipase 2.5g / L, NaCl4g / L, penetrant JFC1.5g / L, branched 10-carbon Guerbet alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 5g / L, 301 scouring enzyme 2g / L, hydrogen peroxide 11g / L, after desizing treatment, wash three times with hot water at 88°C, then three times with cold water at 6°C;

[0072] (3) Blanching and bleaching: the PLA fiber / pearl fiber blended fabric after desizing is scoured and bleached, the temperature for scalding and bleaching is 95°C, the time is 60min, and the pH value is 6.3. Cutinase 4g / L, polyoxyethylene fatty a...

Embodiment 3

[0095] A dyeing and finishing process of PLA fiber / pearl fiber blended fabric, comprising steps

[0096] (1) singeing: the PLA fiber / pearl fiber fabric is sent into the singeing machine for double-sided singeing, and the singeing speed is 90m / min;

[0097] (2) Desizing: desizing the PLA fiber / pearl fiber fabric after singeing, the process temperature is 90°C, the processing time is 25min, the desizing formula is: desizing enzyme TF-162B3g / L, amylase 3g / L, lipase 2-3g / L, NaCl5g / L, penetrant JFC2g / L, branched 10-carbon Guerbet alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 6g / L, 301 scouring enzyme 2.5g / L, hydrogen peroxide 12g / L L, after desizing treatment, it is washed three times with hot water at 95°C, and then three times with cold water at 10°C;

[0098] (3) Blanching and bleaching: the PLA fiber / pearl fiber blended fabric after desizing is scoured and bleached, the temperature of scalding and bleaching is 100°C, the time is 65min, and the pH value is 7. The formula of scalding and bleac...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides and discloses a dyeing and finishing process of a PLA fiber / pearl fiber blended fabric.The process includes the first step of singeing, the second step of desizing, the third step of souring and bleaching, the fourth step of whitening, the fifth step of presetting, the six step of mercerizing, the seventh step of primary dyeing, the eighth step of secondary dyeing, the ninth step of soaping, the tenth step of drying, the eleventh step of padding, the twelfth step of drying, the thirteenth step of baking, the fourteenth step of setting, the fifteenth step of calendering and the sixteenth step of rolling.By adding the whitening step before the presetting step, the whiteness and overall performance of the fabric are improved without damaging the fabric, and the stability and effectiveness of dyeing, padding, setting and calendering in the subsequent steps are guaranteed; two types of fiber are dyed according to the difference of dyes suitable for PLA fiber and pearl fiber, and the dyeing effect is further optimized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fabric dyeing and finishing process, in particular to a PLA fiber / pearl fiber blended fabric dyeing and finishing process. Background technique [0002] With the enhancement of human awareness of earth protection, energy depletion, safety awareness and clothing hygiene, as well as the large-scale industrial production of PLA resin and the continuous expansion of corn fiber applications, it has been recommended by many experts as "21st Century Environmental Protection". "Recycled material" is an ecological fiber with great development potential. PLA fiber is a synthetic fiber made from corn, wheat and other starches, which are fermented into lactic acid and then polymerized and spun. PLA fiber is made of lactic acid made from starch, which is a natural circulation type and biodegradable fiber. The fiber does not use chemical raw materials such as petroleum at all, and its waste can be decomposed into carbon dioxide and water...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P3/82D06P1/16D06P1/38D06M11/46D06M13/224D06M16/00D06L1/12D06L1/14D06L3/02D06L3/11D06B21/00D06C27/00D06M101/32D06L4/12D06L4/13D06L4/614
CPCD06P3/8276D06B21/00D06C27/00D06L1/12D06L1/14D06M11/46D06M13/2243D06M16/003D06M2101/32D06M2200/11D06M2200/12D06M2200/50D06P1/16D06P1/38D06P3/004D06P3/008
Inventor 张惠忠
Owner TAICANG JINDA PRINTING & DYEING CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap