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(r)-1-(1-(2-naphthyl) ethyl) thiourea-modified mn-anderson type heteropolyacid catalyst, preparation method and application thereof

A heteropoly acid and catalyst technology, applied in the field of catalytic chemistry, can solve the problems of high dosage, low catalyst activity, and difficult recycling, and achieve high catalytic activity, high enantioselectivity, and environmental friendliness

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-15
上海元革新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The invention can effectively solve the technical problems of the existing chiral organic small molecule catalysts with low activity, high dosage and difficult recycling. Starting from the design idea of ​​organic small molecule catalysts, the invention innovatively proposes the use of "acid-base" synergistic Catalytic strategy, using chiral organic small molecules with potential catalytic activity as precursors, through organic modification and other methods, skillfully combine organic small molecules with high Bronsted acidic vacant polyanions to construct chiral polyacid materials

Method used

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  • (r)-1-(1-(2-naphthyl) ethyl) thiourea-modified mn-anderson type heteropolyacid catalyst, preparation method and application thereof
  • (r)-1-(1-(2-naphthyl) ethyl) thiourea-modified mn-anderson type heteropolyacid catalyst, preparation method and application thereof
  • (r)-1-(1-(2-naphthyl) ethyl) thiourea-modified mn-anderson type heteropolyacid catalyst, preparation method and application thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Polyacid matrix [N(C 4 H 9 ) 4 ] 4 [α-Mo 8 O 26 ] Preparation

[0034] In a 50mL flask, add Na 2 MoO 4 ·2H 2 O 5.00 g (20.7 mmol) was dissolved in 12 mL of deionized water, and 5.17 mL of 6.0N hydrochloric acid solution was added, and stirred vigorously at room temperature for 1 to 2 minutes. Then, 3.34 g (10.4 mmol) of tetrabutylammonium bromide was dissolved in 10 ml of deionized water and added to the flask under vigorous stirring to immediately form a white precipitate. After the mixture was stirred for 10 minutes, the precipitate was collected in a medium porosity filter and suctioned and washed with 20 mL of water, 20 mL of ethanol, 20 mL of acetone and 20 mL of ether. This crude product (4.78g) was dissolved in 35mL of acetonitrile, and allowed to stand still at -10°C for 24h. The clear, colorless, massive crystals were collected by suction filtration and dried under vacuum for 12 hours. The transparency of the crystal is lost when it is dried. The yield is 3.58 ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Preparation of (R)-1-(1-(2-naphthyl)ethyl)isothiocyanate

[0037] Add (R)-(+)-1-(2-naphthyl)ethylamine (0.8562g, 5mmol) in a dry reaction vessel, dissolve it with 20mL ethanol, and then slowly add CS 2 (0.1142g, 15mmol) and triethylamine (0.506mg, 5mmol), after stirring the reaction at room temperature for 1h, and then adding di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (Boc 2 O) (1.091mg, 5mmol) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) (18mg, 0.15mmol), after stirring the reaction at room temperature for 2h (gas is generated during the stirring process, attention should be paid to venting and reducing pressure) to obtain 0.8448 g (R)-1-(2-(naphthyl)ethyl)isothiocyanate. The yield was 79.6%.

[0038] The NMR spectrum of (R)-1-(1-(2-naphthyl)ethyl)isothiocyanate is as follows image 3 As shown, the nuclear magnetic data is as follows:

[0039] 1 H NMR(501MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.94–7.77(m,4H), 7.50(ddd,J=10.0,7.1,1.8Hz,3H), 5.12(d,J=6.8Hz,1H), 1.79(d,J=6.8Hz,3H ).

Embodiment 3

[0041] Preparation of Mn-Anderson type polyoxometalate modified with bilateral amino groups

[0042] Take [N(C 4 H 9 ) 4 ] 4 [α-Mo 8 O 26 ](8.00g,3.7mmol),Mn(CH 3 COO) 3 ·2H 2 O (1.49g, 5.6mmol) and (HOCH 2 ) 3 CNH 2 (1.56g, 12.8mmol), refluxed in 150mL acetonitrile solution for 16h. The orange solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered to remove very fine black solids. The filtrate was exposed to ether vapor. After 2 hours, the white precipitate was filtered off. The orange filtrate was again exposed to ether vapor for several days. A lot of orange crystals were obtained. They are separated by filtration, washed with acetonitrile and a small amount of ether, and dried under vacuum.

[0043] The infrared spectrum of the Mn-Anderson-type polyoxometalate modified with bilateral amino groups is as follows Figure 4 Shown.

[0044] The NMR spectra of Mn-Anderson-type polyoxometalates modified with bilateral amino groups are shown as Figure 5 Shown.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a (R)-1-(1-(2-naphthyl)ethyl)thiourea modified Mn-Anderson type heteropolyacid catalyst, a preparation method and an application thereof. In the present invention, sodium molybdate and tetrabutylammonium bromide are first reacted to generate [N(C4H9)4]4[α-Mo8O26]; then it is refluxed with trihydroxyaminomethane and manganese acetate to obtain organic bilateral amino-modified polymetallic Oxygenate; Then take (R)-(+)-1-(2-naphthyl) ethylamine as raw material synthesis (R)-1-(1-(2-naphthyl) ethyl) isothiocyanate, And react with organic bilateral amino modified polyoxometalates to obtain the target catalyst. The preparation method of the invention is simple, the reaction conditions are mild, and the environment is friendly; the obtained catalyst is used for the asymmetric dihydroxylation reaction of olefins, has the advantages of high efficiency, high corresponding selectivity, recyclability and the like, and is applicable to industrial production.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of catalytic chemistry, and in particular relates to asymmetric selective catalysis, specifically (R)-1-(1-(2-naphthyl)ethyl)thiourea modified Mn-Anderson type heteropolyacid catalyst, Preparation method and its application. Background technique [0002] Professor Noyori, the Nobel Prize winner in 2001, pointed out: "The synthetic chemistry of the future must be economical, safe, environmentally friendly, and resource-saving and energy-saving. Chemists need to work hard to achieve "perfect reaction chemistry", namely With 100% selectivity and 100% yield, only required products are produced without waste generation". Chiral catalytic synthesis is one of the important ways to achieve "perfect synthetic chemistry". Among them, chiral catalysts are the core scientific problem in the research of chiral catalysis. From the reaction principle, the catalysis of small chiral organic molecules is to reversibly fo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J31/34C07C33/26C07C33/46C07C29/48C07C43/23C07C41/26
CPCY02P20/584
Inventor 戴国勇余焓翟永彦茹诗韩生
Owner 上海元革新材料科技有限公司
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