Instant wheat germ paste and preparation method thereof
A technology of wheat germ and wheat germ, which is applied in the field of grain deep processing, can solve problems such as complex production process, increase product cost, and damage human health, and achieve the effects of good sensory quality, extended shelf life, and guaranteed health
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Example 1. Preparation of instant nutritious wheat germ paste
[0035] Take the fresh wheat germ and adjust the moisture content of the wheat germ using a catalytic infrared dryer, and place the sample in a sample pan (20cm in diameter) made of wire mesh, directly under the infrared generator; the thickness of the material is 0.5mm, and the radiation distance is 5cm; During the drying process, the sample weight is recorded online in real time by a balance, and the final moisture content of the wheat germ is calculated according to the initial weight and initial moisture content of the wheat germ. The moisture content of the wheat germ after drying is 3%;
[0036] (2) Color selection
[0037] Put the dried wheat germ into a color sorter, adjust the vibration volume to 45%, and perform a color sorting on the material. The black spots or other impurities in the raw material are basically removed, and the removal rate is 99.0 %;
[0038] (3) Subcritical...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Example 2. Preparation of instant nutritious wheat germ paste
[0047] (1) Microwave drying
[0048] Take fresh wheat germ, use microwave power 4kW, microwave time 5min, air volume 60Nm 3 / h test parameter, microwave treatment of wheat germ, the moisture content of the obtained wheat germ is 4%;
[0049] (2) Color selection
[0050] Put the microwave-dried wheat germ into a color sorter, adjust the vibration volume to 65%, and perform two color sorting. The black spots or other impurities in the raw materials are basically removed, and the removal rate is 99.3% ;
[0051] (3) Supercritical CO 2 Degreasing
[0052] Put the wheat germs screened by the color sorter into the barrel of the supercritical equipment, the extraction pressure is 35MPa, the extraction temperature is 45°C, and the CO 2 The flow rate is 26L / h, the extraction time is 2h, the pressure of the separation kettle is 5Mpa, and the oil content of the wheat germ after degreasing is 0.4%;
[0053] (4) Electromagnetic ba...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Example 3. Preparation of instant nutritious wheat germ paste
[0060] (1) Infrared drying
[0061] Take the fresh wheat germ and adjust the moisture content of the wheat germ by a catalytic infrared dryer. Place the sample in a sample pan (20cm in diameter) made of wire mesh and place it directly under the infrared generator; the thickness of the material is 3mm, and the radiation distance is 50cm; drying During the process, the sample weight is recorded online in real time by a balance, and the final moisture content of the wheat germ is calculated based on the initial weight and the initial moisture content of the wheat germ. The moisture content of the wheat germ after drying is 3%;
[0062] (2) Color selection
[0063] Put the wheat germ dried by hot air into the color sorter, adjust the vibration volume to 70%, and perform four color sorting. The black spots or other impurities in the raw materials are basically removed, and the removal rate is 99.5%;
[0064] (3) Subcriti...
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